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The nature of fifty Palermo Swift-BAT hard X-ray objects through optical spectroscopy

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2017

Publication Year

2020-09-07T08:54:43Z

Acceptance in OA@INAF

The nature of fifty Palermo Swift-BAT hard X-ray objects through optical

spectroscopy

Title

Rojas, A. F.; MASETTI, NICOLA; Minniti, D.; Jiménez-Bailón, E.; Chavushyan, V.;

et al.

Authors

http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12386/27159

Handle

REVISTA MEXICANA DE ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA. SERIE DE

CONFERENCIAS

Journal

49

(2)

XV Latin American Regional IAU Meeting (Cartagena de Indias, Colombia, 3-7 October 2016)

Editors: Mario Armando Higuera Garzón & Santiago Vargas Domínguez

POSTERS 153

POST-NEWTONIAN CIRCULAR RESTRICTED 3-BODY PROBLEM: SCHWARZSCHILD

PRIMARIES

F. L. Dubeibe1,2, F. D. Lora-Clavijo2,

and G. A. Gonz´alez2

The restricted three-body problem (RTBP) has been extensively studied to investigate the stability of the solar system, extra-solar subsystems, asteroid cap-ture, and the dynamics of two massive black holes orbited by a sun. In the present work, we study the stability of the planar circular restricted three-body problem in the context of post-Newtonian ap-proximations. First of all, we review the results ob-tained from the post-Newtonian equations of mo-tion calculated in the framework of the Einstein-Infeld-Hoffmann formalism (EIH). Therefore, using the Fodor-Hoenselers-Perjes formalism (FHP), we have performed an expansion of the gravitational po-tential for two primaries, deriving a new system of equations of motion, which unlike the EIH-approach, preserves the Jacobian integral of motion. Addition-ally, we have obtained approximate expressions for the Lagrange points in terms of a mass parameter µ, where it is found that the deviations from the clas-sical regime are larger for the FHP than for the EIH equations.

1

Facultad de Ciencias Humanas y de la Educaci´on, Universidad de los Llanos, Villavicencio, Colombia (fldubeibem@unal.edu.co).

2

Grupo de Investigaci´on en Relatividad y Gravitaci´on, Es-cuela de F´ısica, Universidad Industrial de Santander, A.A. 678, Bucaramanga, Colombia.

THE NATURE OF FIFTY PALERMO SWIFT-BAT HARD X-RAY OBJECTS THROUGH OPTICAL SPECTROSCOPY

A. F. Rojas1, N. Masetti2,1, D. Minniti1,3,4,

E. Jim´enez-Bail´on5, V. Chavushyan6, G. Hau7,

V. A. McBride8,9, L. Bassani2, A. Bazzano10,

A. J. Bird11, G. Galaz12, I. Gavignaud1, R. Landi2,

A. Malizia2, L. Morelli13,14, E. Palazzi2,

V. Pati˜no- ´Alvarez15,6, J. B. Stephen2,

and P. Ubertini10

We present the nature of 50 unidentified hard X-ray emitting objects detected with Swift-BAT and listed as of unidentified nature in the 54-month Palermo BAT catalogue. We found 45 extragalactic sources: 26 type 1 AGN, 15 type 2 AGN, one type 1 QSO, one starburst galaxy, one X-ray bright optically normal galaxy, and one LINER. We report 30 new redshift measurements, 13 confirmations and 2 more accurate redshift values. The remaining five objects are galac-tic sources: three are Cataclismic Variables, one is a X-ray Binary, and one is an active star.

1

Departamento de Ciencias F´ısicas, Universidad Andr´es Bello, Campus La Casona, Fern´andez Concha 700, Santiago, Chile (ale.rojaslilayu@gmail.com).

2

INAF – Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica di Bologna, Via Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy.

3

Millennium Institute of Astrophysics, Av. Vicu˜na Mackenna 4860, 782-0436 Macul, Santiago, Chile.

4

Vatican Observatory, I-00120, Vatican City State. 5

Universidad Nacional Aut´onoma de M´exico, Apartado Postal 70-264, 04510 M´exico D.F., Mexico.

6

Instituto Nacional de Astrof´ısica, ´Optica y Electr´onica, Apartado Postal 51-216, 72000 Puebla, Mexico.

7

European Southern Observatory, Ave. Alonso de Cordoba 3107, Casilla 19001, Santiago, Chile.

8

Department of Astronomy, Astrophysics, Cosmology and Gravity Centre, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X3, Rondebosch 7701, South Africa.

9

South African Astronomical Observatory, PO Box 9, Obser-vatory 7935, South Africa.

10

INAF– Instituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali, via Fosso del Cavaliere 100, I-00133 Roma, Italy.

11

School of Physics & Astronomy, University of Southamp-ton, SouthampSouthamp-ton, SO17 1BJ, UK.

12

Instituto de Astrof´ısica, Facultad de F´ısica, Pontificia Uni-versidad Cat´olica de Chile, Casilla 306, Santiago 22, Chile. 13

Dipartimento di Fisica ed Astronomia ”G. Galilei”, Uni-versit`a di Padova, vicolo dell’Osservatorio 3, 35122 Padova, Italy.

14

INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 5, 35122 Padova, Italy.

15

Max-Planck-Institut f¨ur Radioastronomie, Auf dem H¨ugel 69, 53121 Bonn, Germany.

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