Indonesia total unemployment and
female labour market participation
0% 30% 60% 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 0 6 000 12 000 18 000 0% 10% 20% 30%
Public finances, monetary and financial data
FDI and remittances
Indonesia business environment and socio-economic indicators
The Ease of Doing Business’s ‘distance to frontier’ score assesses the overall level of regulatory performance of a country. It ranges from 0=’lowest performance’ to 100=’the frontier’, the best performance observed worldwide each year.
The Human Development Index (HDI) measures the average achievement in key dimensions of hu-man development. It is based on life expectancy at birth, average duration of education and GDP per capita. It ranges from 0 to 100. ‘High human development countries’ (UN) are in the range between 70 and 80.
The Corruption Perception Index measures the perceived levels of public sector corruption worldwide. Scores range from 0 (highly corrupt) to 100 (very clean). In 2015, two thirds of countries scored below 50.
The GINI Index measures the deviation of the distribution of income among individuals or households within a country from a perfectly equal distribution. It is hence a measure of inequality in income distri-bution. A value of 0 represents absolute equality, a value of 100 absolute inequality.
Total unemployment
(% of total labour force, left axis)
Female labour force participation
(% of female population aged 15-64, right axis)Public debt (% of GDP)
Surplus/deficit (% of GDP)
Remittances received (% of GDP)
FDI net inflows (% of GDP)
GDP per capita
(left axis)
Indonesia
EU-28
Indonesia
EU-28
GDP growth
(right axis)
Indonesia
EU-28
Score
Rank
73/190 89/180 86/151 Ease of Doing BusinessHuman Development Index* Corruption Perception Index
GINI Index* 0 100 Worst Best Best Worst 0 100 0 100 0 100 111/189 38.1 38 70.7 67.9
GDP per capita (€) and annual growth (%)
in Indonesia and the EU-28
€ thousand
5.1
3.3
28.3
2.0%
5.2%
4.3%
54.3%
Indonesia
EU-28
0%3.2 %
16 803
EU-28
(2018)
6.6%
67.4%
IN Rupiah/€ exchange rate
Inflation rate IN (%)
Indonesia: Economic indicators and trade with EU
EPRS | European Parliamentary Research Service EUI | European University Institute
Authors: Nadejda Kresnichka-Nikolchova, Members’ Research Service
Olga Griaznova, Globalstat, EUI
PE 589.833 - December 2019
AT A GLANCE
0 4 8 12 16 20 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
5.6
4.6
3.0
2.6
2.4
2.4
1.8
0.6
0.5
0.5
0 5 10 DE NL FR IT UK ES BE SE PL FIEnergy
70
Credit lines
69.6
Telecom
49.5
Agriculture,
fisheries,
forestry
3.4
0
50
100
150
200
EU exports of goods to Indonesia (2018)
EU imports of goods from Indonesia (2018)
Main trade partners (2018)
EU grants paid to Indonesian beneficiaries
(2018)
EU trade with Indonesia
Top EU partners (2018)
Goods (2008-2018)
Services (2010-2017)
Preferential loans to Indonesia since 2000,
by sector
Trade in goods
Trade in goods, exports plus imports
EU imports from Indonesia
EU exports to Indonesia
Other products
Ores, slag and ash Wood and articles of wood
Plastic and rubber Clothing accessories Chemicals Footwear Mechanical appliances and electrical equipment Agri-food 23.9% 9.2% 7.3% 4.9% 28.2% 3.1% 12.9% 7.5% 3.0% Other products Pharmaceutical products Organic chemicals Iron and steel Optical instruments
Vehicles and aircraft Aircraft and parts thereofAgri-food Mechanical appliances and electrical equipment 37.0% 7.3% 6.2% 4.6% 4.5% 3.8% 3.7% 3.6% 29.3%
10
17
EU imports from IN
EU exports to IN
3
4
EU imports from IN
EU exports to IN
€ billion
€ billion
Development CooperationInstrument (DCI) Horizon 2020
Education, Training and Sport ( Erasmus+) European Instrument for Democracy and Human Rights (EIDHR)
€ million
16.01
6.49
1.27
0.98
Total €24.75 million
NotesGlobalStat is a project developed by the European University Institute’s Global Governance Programme (Italy) and the Francisco Manuel dos Santos Foun-dation (Portugal). Data sources for page 1: GDP figures, inflation and exchange rates are from IMF WEO (2019) and Eurostat and ECB (2019); Labour market data are from ILO KILM (2019); FDI and remittances data are estimates from World Bank staff based on IMF BoP data (2019); HDI refers to 2018 and GINI
index is an average value for the period 2010-2017 as reported in theUNDP HDR (2019); (*) re-scaled from 0-1 to 0-100 for better comparability; CPI is from
Transparency International (2018); Doing Business data are from the World Bank Group - Doing Business Unit (2019). Data sources for page 2: EU trade with
Indonesia, Main trade partners (EU), Top EU partners (goods), EU exports to Indoneisa (%) and EU imports from Indonesia (%) are from ComExt, Eurostat; Main trade partners (EU) ‘Other APEC countries’ = Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Thailand and Vietnam; Main trade partners (Indonesia) are from IMF; Main trade partners (Indonesia) ‘Other APEC countries’ = Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Russia and Vietnam; EU grants paid to Indonesian beneficiaries (2018) are from European Commission (FTS); Preferential loans to Indonesia are from European Investment Bank (EIB).
This is an updated edition of an ‘At a Glance’ note published in October 2016.
This document is prepared for, and addressed to, the Members and staff of the European Parliament as background material to assist them in their parlia-mentary work. The content of the document is the sole responsibility of its author(s) and any opinions expressed herein should not be taken to represent an official position of the Parliament. Reproduction and translation for non-commercial purposes are authorised, provided the source is acknowledged and the European Parliament is given prior notice and sent a copy. © European Union & GlobalStat, 2019.
[email protected] (mail) http://www.eprs.ep.parl.union.eu (intranet) http://www.europarl.europa.eu/thinktank (internet) http://epthinktank.eu (blog) [email protected](mail) http://www.globalstat.eu (internet)
Other Other APEC countries Indonesia: 0.7% Japan: 3.4% Norway: 3.5% Turkey: 3.9% Russia Switzerland China US 17.1% 15.4% 6.7% 6.5% 18.3% 28.3%
