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Tracing the evolution within nearby galaxy groups: a multi-wavelength approach

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2015

Publication Year

2020-03-04T16:15:25Z

Acceptance in OA@INAF

Tracing the evolution within nearby galaxy groups: a multi-wavelength approach

Title

BETTONI, Daniela; Marino, Antonina; RAMPAZZO, Roberto; Plana, Henri;

Rosado, Margarita; et al.

Authors

10.1017/S1743921314004815

DOI

http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12386/23123

Handle

PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION

Series

vol. 10, H16 (Highlights of Astronomy)

(2)

JD4: UV emission in early-type galaxies Proceedings IAU Symposium No. xxx, 2012 A.C. Editor, B.D. Editor & C.E. Editor, eds.

c

2012 International Astronomical Union DOI: 00.0000/X000000000000000X

Tracing the evolution within nearby galaxy

groups: a multi-wavelength approach

Daniela Bettoni

1

, Antonina Marino

2

, Roberto Rampazzo

1

, Henri

Plana

3

, Margarita Rosado

4

, Giuseppe Galletta

2

, Paola Mazzei

1

,

Luciana Bianchi

5

, Lucio M. Buson

1

, Patricia Ambrocio-Cruz

6

and

Ruslan Gabbasov

4

1Inaf - Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, Italy email: daniela.bettoni@oapd.inaf.it 2

Dept. of Physics & Astronomy University of Padova, Italy email: antonina.marino@unipd.it

3

Laboratorio de Astrofisica Teorica e Observacional, Universidade de Santa Cruz, Brasil 4Instituto de Astronomia Universidad National Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico 5

Dept of physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA 6Universidad Autonoma del Estado de Hidalgo, area academica de Ciencias de la Tierra y

Materiales, Mexico

Abstract. Evolutionary scenarios suggest that several mechanisms (from inner secular evolu-tion to accreevolu-tion/merging) may transform galaxy members, driving groups from an active star forming phase to a more passive, typical of dense environments. We are investigating this tran-sition in a nearby group sample, designed to cover a wide range of properties (see also Marino et al. (2010), Bettoni et al. (2011) and Marino et al. (2012)). We study two groups, USGC U268 and USGC U376 located in different regions of the Leo cloud, through a photometric and kinematic characterization of their member galaxies. We revisit the group membership, using results from recent red-shift surveys, and we investigate their substructures. U268, composed of 10 catalogued members and 11 new added members, has a small fraction (∼24%) of early-type galaxies (ETGs). U376 has 16 plus 8 new added members, with ∼38% of ETGs. We find the significant substructuring in both groups suggesting that they are likely accreting galaxies. U268 is located in a more loose environment than U376. For each member galaxy, broad band inte-grated and surface photometry have been obtained in far-UV (FUV) and near-UV (NUV) with GALEX, and in u, g, r, i, z (SDSS) bands. Hαimaging and 2D high resolution kinematical data have been obtained using PUMA Scanning Fabry-Perot interferometer at the 2.12 m telescope in San Pedro M´artir (Baja California, M´exico). We improved the galaxy classification and we detected morphological and kinematical distortions that may be connected to either on-going and/or past interaction/accretion events or environmental induced secular evolution. U268 ap-pears more active than U376, with a large fraction of galaxies showing interaction signatures (60% vs. 13%). The presence of bars among late-type galaxies is ∼10% in U268 and 29% in U376. The cumulative distribution of (FUV - NUV) colors of galaxies in U268 is significantly different (bluer) than that of U376’s galaxies. Most (80%) of the early-type members in U376 inhabits the red sequence, a large fraction of galaxies, of different morphological types, are located in the green valley, while the blue sequence is under-populated with respect to U268.

Keywords. galaxies: evolution, galaxies: groups, galaxies: photometry, ultraviolet: galaxies

References

Bettoni, D., Galletta, G., Rampazzo, R., Marino, A., Mazzei, P., Buson L. 2011, A&A, 534, A24 Marino A., Bianchi L., Rampazzo R., Buson L. M., Bettoni D. 2010, A&A, 511, A29

Marino A., Plana, H., Rampazzo R. et al. 2012, MNRAS, in press. arXiv:1209.4278

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