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WP9: data from ground and space

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WP9:

Data from ground and space

Markus Neteler

http://gis.cri.fmach.it

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Monthly Tmean: 1950-2010 (derived from EU Ensemble Gridded data ECAD)

Objective 1: Impact of temperature and precipitation

Spatialized meteo data times series

http://eca.knmi.nl/

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1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 10 15 20 0 .1 0 .2 0 .3 0 .4 0 .5 0 .6 0 .7 10day periods (2003) 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 3 Cavedine (570m a.s.l) Val di Non (610m a.s.l) Levico (760m a.s.l) April EVI Vegetation greening 10km 3 1 2

Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI)

“Spring detection” example: Trentino 2003

Effect of valley orientation and exposition

+ Provincial meteo stations

Temperature trends from meteo station LST Day 28 Aug 2001 Deg. Celsius

LAND SURFACE TEMPERATURE (LST)

Data enhancements in complex Alpine terrain

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The MODIS sensor on board of Terra and Aqua satellites

The MODIS Sensor: 11 years of data

Sensor with 36 channels in the range of optical light, near and thermal infrared: Vegetation

state, snow, temperature, fire detection ...

Delivers data at 250 m, 500 m and 1000 m pixel resolution

4 overpasses per day

Typical MODIS overpass and data coverage (map tiles) FEM-PGIS Cluster (300 nodes, 32 TB)

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The new European MODIS LST time series

European

MODIS LST mosaic

reconstructed with multivariate approach (GIS input data:

4.5 billion pixel per LST map used in calculation)

250m resolution

4 maps per day

data since 2000

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Threshold map >1350 GDD from MODIS LST

Threshold of 1350 GDD for A. albopictus after Kobayashi 2002.

J Med Entomol, 39:4-11.

Neteler et al., 2011: Int J Health Geogr, 10:49,

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Acknowledgements

FEM-CRI

Luca Delucchi

Markus Metz

Annapaola Rizzoli

NASA + USGS

... for providing the

MODIS LST raw data

Markus Neteler

Fondazione E. Mach (FEM)

Centro Ricerca e Innovazione

GIS and Remote Sensing Unit

38010 S. Michele all'Adige (Trento), Italy

http://gis.cri.fmach.it http://www.osgeo.org

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