• Non ci sono risultati.

The inactivation of MdDIPM4 by CRISPR/Cas9 editing reduces the susceptibility of apple to fire blight disease

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2021

Condividi "The inactivation of MdDIPM4 by CRISPR/Cas9 editing reduces the susceptibility of apple to fire blight disease"

Copied!
2
0
0

Testo completo

(1)26789

(2) 9 9 3 0112 3 189 9 8

(3) 8 78 34 

(4) 8 99!9  !8 98!97 98 8   *c!4d*0e412 4fgee241gee h,i2j2k1552l. "#$%&'(%. )98!97 *

(5) 8 78

(6) 89+,-./0/121345676-128,919:*9 8 78+ 8

(7)  +9

(8) !!9+   9  9898 8 8

(9) 9  !88;15<=2>2?63@=A/B1:C678 +!8

(10) ! +8

(11) 7 9+,9192 !89 8

(12) 9  8D98!8!

(13) 9 8  78+ 8+8.  7898 88+ 9  9!! CE !8 89 39 8

(14) D9 7 78EF 88

(15) *+   78 78 89,-./0/121345676-1*2 9 9!9

(16) !

(17) 9 9  9!! G D C  79DG* 78G 

(18) G2 ;?HIJ;K7 88 

(19) 89  D;15<=2> ?63@=A/B12

(20) 8 9!8 98 98*9  783 1 8+8!9889 LM-6N1BA@-/<32A<3@O1B/@0=C)9 288   8 9

(21) !9 8D88 !P89  Q8R S8 8 9 8T8

(22) 9  98 9 783 129 

(23) 8+ 9 C+889 8!  D9 7 !

(24) 9 + 9 D888!8

(25) 8 9 

(26) ! 8D9 7 78 78 CE. 9

(27) 8 889

(28) 8D 88*8+   9  7 ;?HIJ;K99 !89 !. 

(29) 8 99!9  98!97 C88*D9 7 78 9+

(30) 9 ! U

(31) !8 U+8R8  QE*D88 78 7

(32) G29 

(33) 9!8)V32)68

(34) +9 9  8+89 88

(35) 99

(36) !! 8+8 788 9862QE9  78! D9 7 9

(37) 8 8 78 89

(38) 8CW 8+   8 7899!9  

(39) 8 !8 98 98+889  98!97 9  783 1 8

(40) 7 !* 

(41)  9 9  +9 9+ ! 

(42) 88R8 QEC6788 ! + 889  78 !9 8!

(43) 9 87D;?HIJ;K299 !89  78 8  7898 8C. "X%YZ&$. ['\]&^Z_`Zab^\^ )  P9 8F+ 

(44) 7  8 39 PP )  P9 8F+ 

(45) 7 V8 P  !!  )  P9 8F+ 

(46) 7  9+39  )  P9 8F+ 

(47) 7 9

(48) G 8! ! .

(49) 1234567238 4

(50) 34 5.  2'#8!' & 8''723 (. 0 0. 28

(51) 5! !82"37#723 73 53# $

(52) 37#%. 0.   28

(53) 5! !82"37#723 73 53# $

(54) 37#% & 44. )*+. ,,7783# -$.-5'/ "832 8 847#73" 534 #7''

(55) 8 

(56) #

(57) !8 #8370

(58) 8' ,2! #8#!51274 25 25!78#78' 53Y4 471274 12#5#2 c c e. 34567849:6;<=>8=?@ABC@DE@FGHIJ@KLIJ?@ABC@MLN@OPHE@QGERIJ@LIS@QBRTC@DBPU@VISBHLWWRI? XYZF[HSPWG@\IP]HBWP^_@RT@VJBP`Ea^EBLa@F`PHI`H?@VaILBb?@F[HSHI?@XcZF[HSPWG@\IP]@RT@VJBP`@F`PHI`HW XFd\Z?@VaILBb?@F[HSHI?@XeZF[HSPWG@\IP]HBWP^_@RT@VJBP`Ea^EBLa@F`PHI`HW?@VaILBb?@F[HSHI. f1 23, 5g8 81'77'#55#372# 3i5 3538#7 247,75#723 534 g832 8 47#73" ,2! h8282173" h7'85'8 3456;<<=86j49k8:l9?@mI^HBIL^PRILa@mIW^P^E^H@RT@nBRbP`La@VJBP`Ea^EBH@XmmnVZ?@MLPBRoP?@OHI_L. -!7'1!&83"7388!84 i'p

(59) #53#' ,577#5#8 7483#7,75#723 2, fq #5!"8# "838' 73 #2 5#2. 7456rs4stu6vwl<=x:=s9?@ABC@yRoHB^@zRBoP^{HB?@ABC@VIIH^^@F^BLEWW@LIS@QBRTC@nGRNLW@dLGL_H?@|z}Q? n~oPIJHI?@HBNLI_. f! 5%€#274121#'27'! 5 !1553!'5'!77#17#7523 15#2!  ‚8"5#728% 8"

(60) 5#8' 8'7'#538 f"573'#. Y@†HIJ_LI@AHIJ@ YLIS@KHP c@XYZ‰Ra ƒ<=„9=6; ? ‡ˆPIJ@FGLI? aHJH@RT@QaLI^@QBR^H`^PRI?@MRB^G[HW^@VŠ† \IP]HBWP^_?@‹LIJaPIJ?@‰GPIL?@XcZ‰RaaHJH@RT@VJBRIRN_?@MRB^G[HW^@VŠ†@\IP]HBWP^_?@‹LIJaPIJ?@‰GPIL. h8282173" -$&-5'( ,2!

(61) #7&

(62) '8 ‚f&#5!"8#73" 73 153#'. 345638Œ96Ž56uu?@‘HHBHISBL@FGLBNL?@KHIJELIJ@|GHIJ?@’EI@“ELIJ@LIS@KHP@|GLIJ?@OLIWLW F^L^H@\IP]HBWP^_?@zLIGL^^LI?@OF.

(63)

Riferimenti

Documenti correlati

If a relative shift of the PSF in the folded and the final focal planes is not identified, meaning that no internal flexures occur, then the spot can be centered with

This special issue is a collection of papers that were submitted to the ECML/PKDD 2014 journal track and have been accepted for publication in “Data Mining and Knowl- edge

(±2 km s −1 with respect to the systemic velocity) directed along the equatorial plane over a ∼70 au scale, consistent with the gra- dients detected in the envelope and in the

To this end, an initial model, including about 100 sources, was obtained by analysing a Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT) image at 139 MHz of the field of B1834+620

The scientific applications of the survey range from DE stud- ies with clusters and AGNs to astrophysical investigations of low-mass groups at redshifts ∼ 0.5. The survey potential

queste supposizioni. È comunque certo che Antistio Vetere curò il restauro della villa, in occasione del quale furono probabilmente scoperte le sorgenti di cui parla Plinio il

Specifically, it addressed the issue of brownfield regeneration in the city of Trento, focusing on the expected benefits that different planning scenarios could generate in terms of

While establishing provisions that are not binding, in fact, the Global Compact, when expressly agreed upon, would still operate as a vehicle for international obligations, based