GDP per capita (€) and annual growth (%)
in India and the EU-28
Indian total unemployment and
female labour market participation
Public finances, monetary and financial data
FDI and remittances
to India and the EU-28
India’s business environment and socio-economic indicators
The Ease of Doing Business’s ‘distance to frontier’ score assesses the overall level of regulatory performance of a country. It ranges from 0=’lowest performance’ to 100=’the frontier’, the best performance observed worldwide at each year.
The Human Development Index (HDI) measures the average achievement in key dimensions of hu-man development. It is based on life expectancy at birth, average duration of education and GDP per capita. It ranges from 0 to 100. ‘High human development countries’ (UN) are in the range between 70 and 80.
The Corruption Perception Index measures the perceived levels of public sector corruption worldwide. Scores range from 0 (highly corrupt) to 100 (very clean). In 2015, two thirds of the countries score below 50.
The GINI Index measures the deviation of the distribution of income among individuals or house-holds within a country from a perfectly equal distribution. It is hence a measure of inequality in income distribution. A value of 0 represents absolute equality, a value of 100 absolute inequality.
Score
Rank
130/189
76/168
46/142
Ease of Doing Business
Human Development Index*
Corruption Perception Index
GINI Index*
Worst Best 0 100 Best Worst 0 100 0 100 0 100 130/188Total Unemployment (left axis)
Female Labour Force Participation (right axis)
25%
30%
35%
40%
0%
2%
4%
6%
2000
2005
2010
2015
28.3%
3.5%
Public Debt (% of GDP)
Surplus/Deficit (% of GDP)
-10%
15%
40%
65%
90%
2010 2015
2010 2015
India
EU-28
Remittances received (% of GDP)
FDI net inflows (% of GDP)
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
2005 2010 2014 2005 2010 2014India
EU-28
-20 0 20 40 60 80 -20% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 2000 2005 2010 2015Rupee/euro exchange rate
Inflation rate IND (%)
71.2
4.9%
54.7 60.9 38 33.6GDP per capita
(left axis)
India
EU-28
GDP growth
(right axis)
India
EU-28
0 20000 30000 GDP pc EU28 (€) GDP pc IND (€) 2015 2010 2005 2000 GDP pc EU28 (€) GDP pc IND (€) -0,05 0,00 0,05 GDP growth IND (%) GDP growth EU28 (%)2000
2005
2010
2015
20
10%
30
0
1.5
5%
0%
-5%
28.7
1.5
1.9%
7.3%
€ thousand
India: economic indicators and trade with EU
EPRS | European Parliamentary Research Service EUI | European University Institute
Authors: Enrico d’Ambrogio and Giulio Sabbati, Members’ Research Service; Laura Bartolini, GlobalStat | EUI
PE 583.774
At a glance
June 2016
Infographic
EU exports to India (2015)
Indian exports to EU (2015)
Main trade partners (2015)
EU grants paid to Indian beneficiaries (2014)
EU trade with India
Top EU partners (2015)
Goods (2005-2015)
Services (2010-2015)
Preferential loans to India
EU imports from India
EU exports to India
Trade in goods
Trade in goods, exports plus imports
0
10
20
30
40
50
2005
2007
2009
2011
2013
2015
38
39
Imports
Exports
14.0
13.7
Imports
Exports
€ billion
India
13.3%
10.7%
9.1%
7.8%
4.3%
3.3%
22.7%
28.7%
EU
China
US
UAE
Saudi Arabia
Switzerland
Other APEC
Other
Other
members
13.0%
9.4%
8.6%
7.7%
7.0%
5.4%
4.5%
4.0%
3.6%
3.6%
3.4%
3.3%
26.5%
Clothing accessories
Agri-food
Chemicals
Boilers and appliances
Gemstones
Mineral fuels
Electricals goods
Buses/other vehicles
Footwear
Iron and steel
Leather articles
Pharmaceutical
Other
EPRS | European Parliamentary Research Service
EPRS | European Parliamentary Research Service
21.0%
20.5%
9.2%
5.6%
5.4%
4.1%
7.2%
3.7%
23.3%
Boilers and appliances
Pearls and precious stones
Electrical, electronic equipment
Optical, photographic and medical instruments
Iron and steel
Plastics and articles thereof
Vehicles and aircraft
Chemicals
Other
EU
17.6%
14.8%
7.2%
6.0%
2.2%
18.3%
33.9%
US
China
Switzerland
Russia
India
Other APEC
Other
Other
members
100
200
0
100
200
Sbi loan for
SMEs and mid-caps
Lucknow
metro rail project
€ million
16
13
12
8
7
6
4
2
1
1
0
10
20
DE
GB
BE
FR
IT
NL
ES
SE
AT
DK
E
U
i
m
p
o
r…
€ billion
UK
€ million
43.9
8.9
5.6
0.7
0.4
0.2
Development Cooperation Instrument Geographic
ECHO
Development Cooperation Instrument Thematic
European Instrument for Democracy and Human Rights
Horizon 2020
Instrument contributing to Stability and Peace
€ 59.6
million
Notes
GlobalStat is a project developed by the European University Institute’s Global Governance Programme (Italy) and the Francisco Manuel dos Santos Foundation (Portugal). Data sources for Page 1: GDP figures, inflation and exchange rates are from IMF WEO (April 2016) and Eurostat (2016); Labour market data are from ILO KILM (2015); FDI and remittances data are estimates from World Bank staff based on IMF BoP data (2016); HDI and GINI indexes are from UNDP HDR (2015) and are re-scaled (*) from 0-1 to 0-100 for better comparability; CPI is from Transparency International (2015); Doing Business data are from the World Bank Group - Doing Business Unit (2016).
Data sources for page 2: EU trade with India, Main trade partners (EU), Top 10 partners Member States (goods), EU exports to India (%) and Indian exports to EU (%) are from ComExt, Eurostat; Other APEC members = Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Thailand and Vietnam; main trade partners (India) are from IMF; UAE = United Arab Emirates, other APEC members = Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Russia, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam; EU grants paid to Indian beneficiaries (2014) are from European Commission;Preferential loans to India are from European Investment Bank (EIB).
Disclaimer and Copyright. The content of this document is the sole responsibility of the authors and any opinions expressed therein do not necessarily represent the official
position of the European Parliament and of the European University Institute. It is addressed to the Members and staff of the EP for their parliamentary work. Reproduction and translation for non-commercial purposes are authorised, provided the source is acknowledged and the European Parliament and GlobalStat are given prior notice and sent a copy. © European Union & GlobalStat, 2016.
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