APPENDIX A – List of Concepts in Sustainability Definitions
177
APPENDIX A – List of Concepts in Sustainability Definitions
178
Year - Source Future
generations
Use of
resources Environment Society Economics Institution Technology Health Equity Total
1789 - T. Jefferson x x 2 1916 - T. Roosevelt x x 2 1979 - C. Howe x x 2 1980 - IUCN, WWF, UNEP x 1 1980 - R. Allen x 1 1986 - H. G. Brundtland x x x x 4 1986 - W. Clark, R. Munn x x 2 1986 - R. Repetto x x x x 4 1987 - Brundtland Report x x x x x x 6 1987 - E. B. Barbier x x x x x 5 1987 - B. J. Brown et al. x 1 1987 - R. Goodland, G. Ledec x x x x 4 1987 - D. W. Pearce x x x 3 1987 - M. Redclift x x 2 1987 - M. Tolba x x x x x x x 7 1988 - B. J. Brown, M. E. Hanson, D. M. Liverman, R. W. Merideth Jr x x x 3 1988 - T. O'Riordan x x x 3 1988 - D. Pearce x x 2 1988 - D. W. Pearce x x x 3 1988 - D. W. Pearce x x 2
1988 - Thomas Jefferson Sustainability Counsil x x x x x x x 7
1988 - M. Allaby, MacMillian x x x 3
1988 - A. Markandya, D. Pearce x x 2
1988 - T. Meissari, Polsa x x x 3
1988 - R. Norgaard x x x x x 5
1988 - D. Pearce, A. Markandya, E. Barbier x x x x x 5
1988 - M. Tatcher x x x 2
1989 - Group of Seven x x 4
1989 - D. Pearce, A. Markandya, E. Barbier x x x x 4
1989 - E. Barbier x x x x 1
1989 - R. Haveman x 2
1989 - J. Pezzey x x 6
APPENDIX A – List of Concepts in Sustainability Definitions
179
Year - Source Future
generations
Use of
resources Environment Society Economics Institution Technology Health Equity Total
1990 - J. R. Engel x x 3 1990 - R. Kothari x x x 2 1990 - S. M. Lele x x 2 1990 - OECD x x 1 1990 - A. Solomon x 3 1991 - L. Braat, I. Steetskamp x x x 2 1991 - IUCN, UNEP, WWF x x 4 1991 - J. McCormick x x x x 3 1991 - M. Munasinghe, E. Lutz x x x 2 1991 - H. Opschoor, L. Reijnders x x 3 1991 - L. Braat x x x 2
1991 - National Research Council x x 1
1991 - R. Costanza, L. Wainger x 2 1992 - N. Dower x x 6 1992 - FAO x x x x x x 3 1992 - B. G. Norton x x x 3 1992 - NSESD x x x 1 1992 - J. Pezzey x 4 1992 - M. Strong x x x x 3 1992 - World Bank x x x 3 1992 - G. Schultink x x x 2 1992 - R. Norgaard x x 2
1992 - United Nations Statistical Office x x 2
1992 - D. Meadows et al. x x 3 1992 - J. Holmberg x x x 7 1993 - APEGBC x x x x x x x 2 1993 - Holdgate x x 1 1993 - D. Pearce x 4 1993 - D. W. Pearce, J. J. Warford x x x x 3 1993 - R. M. Solow x x x 4 1993 - S. Veiderman x x x x 1 1993 - D. Pearce x 4
APPENDIX A – List of Concepts in Sustainability Definitions
180
Year - Source Future
generations
Use of
resources Environment Society Economics Institution Technology Health Equity Total
1993 - IUCN x x x x 3
1994 - HMSO x x x 4
1994 - Vanasse, Hangen, Brustlin x x x x 6
1994 - J. Vavrousek x x x x x x 3 1994 - S. Kato x x x 5 1994 - T. O'Riordan, J. Yaeger x x x x x 2 1994 - R. Costanza x x 4 1995 - W. M. Lafferty x x x x 2 1995 - M. Winograd x x 3
1995 - World Business Council on Sustainable
Development x x x 4 1995 - H. Breitmeier x x x x 1 1995 - D. Munro x 3 1995 - R. Carpenter x x x 3 1996 - B. G. Norton x x x 2 1997 - N. Choucri x x 1 1998 - Abrams x 6
1999 - President's Council on Sustainable
Development x x x x x x 6
1999 - www.nal.usda.gov/afsic/
AFSIC_pubs/srb9902.htm x x x x x x 2
2000 - N. Chambers, C. Simmons, M.
Wackernagel x x 5
2000 - J. A. Kitzhaber, Governor of Oregon x x x x x 3
2000 - Mining and Energy Research Network x x x 4
2000 - Sustainability: the Corporate Challenge
of the 21st century x x x x 3
2000 - Tokyo Declaration x x x 4
2000 - UK Government x x x x 2
2000 - E. Kärrman x x 7
2001 - Forum for the Future x x x x x x x 5
2002 - www.p2pays.org/esi/Sustainability.pdf x x x x x 4
2003 - State Sustainability Strategy x x x x 4
