I datasheet
In questa appendice vengono riportati le prime pagine dei datasheet di tutti i
componenti utilizzati in questo lavoro di tesi e di tutti gli standard a cui si `
e fatto
riferimento.
Silicon PIN Photodiode, RoHS Compliant
www.vishay.com For technical questions, contact: [email protected] Document Number: 81521
386 Rev. 2.0, 08-Sep-08
BPW34, BPW34S
Vishay Semiconductors
DESCRIPTION
BPW34 is a PIN photodiode with high speed and high radiant sensitivity in miniature, flat, top view, clear plastic package. It is sensitive to visible and near infrared radiation. BPW34S is packed in tubes, specifications like BPW34.
FEATURES • Package type: leaded • Package form: top view
• Dimensions (L x W x H in mm): 5.4 x 4.3 x 3.2 • Radiant sensitive area (in mm2): 7.5 • High photo sensitivity
• High radiant sensitivity
• Suitable for visible and near infrared radiation • Fast response times
• Angle of half sensitivity: ϕ = ± 65°
• Lead (Pb)-free component in accordance with RoHS 2002/95/EC and WEEE 2002/96/EC
APPLICATIONS • High speed photo detector
Note
Test condition see table “Basic Characteristics”
Note
MOQ: minimum order quantity
Note
Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified
94 8583
PRODUCT SUMMARY
COMPONENT Ira (µA) ϕ (deg) λ0.1 (nm)
BPW34 50 ± 65 430 to 1100
BPW34S 50 ± 65 430 to 1100
ORDERING INFORMATION
ORDERING CODE PACKAGING REMARKS PACKAGE FORM
BPW34 Bulk MOQ: 3000 pcs, 3000 pcs/bulk Top view
BPW34S Tube MOQ: 1800 pcs, 45 pcs/tube Top view
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PARAMETER TEST CONDITION SYMBOL VALUE UNIT
Reverse voltage VR 60 V
Power dissipation Tamb ≤ 25 °C PV 215 mW
Junction temperature Tj 100 °C
Operating temperature range Tamb - 40 to + 100 °C
Storage temperature range Tstg - 40 to + 100 °C
Soldering temperature t ≤ 3 s Tsd 260 °C
Thermal resistance junction/ambient Connected with Cu wire, 0.14 mm2 R
thJA 350 K/W
V1.5 Page 1 of
1
December 2004
DLP-2232PB
USB / Microcontroller Module
The DLP-2232PB combines the same USB interface used in the DLP-2232M module with a Microchip PIC microcontroller to form a rapid development tool. The 16F877A
microcontroller is preprogrammed with basic functionality for accessing the port pins and can be reprogrammed with user hex code via an on-board programming interface, no external programmer required.
DLP-2232PB FEATURES
• Send/receive data over USB to a host computer at up to 2 megabits per second • Standard .9 inch wide DIP footprint, 4 layer pcb with internal ground plane
• 16 digital I/O lines (5 can be configured as A/D inputs) plus the 8-bit data bus available for interfacing to user electronics
• Microchip 16F877A processor with 8K FLASH ROM, 368 bytes RAM, and a multi-channel,
Issued / Herausgegeben / Pubblicato 09/2001
V9326
111-346
,
194-010
,
194-026
,
111-352
IntroductionThese devices have been designed as complete laser diode systems for OEM use and although their output powers have been set in accordance with BS(EN)60825, they are not certified lasers as defined in the specification. When incorporated in a piece of equipment, it may be necessary for additional safety features to be added before equipment complies fully with the standard. BS(EN)60825 is essential reading before using any of these products. Additional information can also be found in the latest RS Data Sheet.
Absolute maximum ratings
Laser safety
All laser devices produce beams of intense monochromatic light which can present potential biological hazards. These hazards depend on a number of factors including the wavelength, the power or energy of the beam and the emission duration. The eye is the most vulnerable organ as it will tend to focus light from the laser on to the retina, thereby increasing the energy density many times. RS stock no. 111-352 emits an invisible beam of light and requires the greatest care, protective goggles should be worn when using this product. More information can be found in the latest RS Data Sheet. Laser safety is covered by BS(EN)60825 which is essential reading for all laser users.
Description
These laser modules consist of a laser diode, lens and driver circuit housed in a metal case. Electrical connections are made via flying leads. The lens is a single element of high refractive index glass which produces a high quality collimated beam over a long distance. Its position can be adjusted to bring the beam to a focused spot using the special key provided. The standard collimating lens may be replaced by a line generating lens which produces a fan shaped beam that can be focused to a fine, straight line.
Power supplies and earthing
Laser modules which operate from a negative voltage can be run from an unregulated supply within the range of -8 to -12 volts. By operating at the lower (-8 volts) end of the power supply range, less heat will be dissipated within the device and hence the expected life will increase. Laser modules which operate from a positive voltage may only be run from a supply which has been regulated to at least 5%, within the limits specified.
It is advisable for any floating power supplies to have the ‘0’ volts connection (and if used, the heatsink) taken to ground. If this is not done, then in electrically noisy environments, the power supply leads can act as aerials. Under these conditions any noise picked up can damage the laser module. If a heatsink is not used, then the barrel of the laser module should be grounded.
For all laser modules, the case is isolated from the supply voltages.
TTL disable
This feature is only available on laser modules which operate from a negative supply voltage.
An input of between +4 and +7 volts applied to the TTL disable input will turn the laser ‘off’ and an input of 0 volts will turn it ‘on’. If it is not in use, it may be left floating. The laser may be pulsed ‘on’ and ‘off’ using this input to a frequency of at least 10Hz.
Heat sinking
When operating above their minimum supply voltages and/or at elevated temperatures above 30°C ambient, heat sinking must be used. If the case temperature of the embedded laser diode should exceed its maximum specification, premature or even catastrophic failure may occur.
The latest RS Data Sheet gives full details on how to determine the optimum heat sink requirements for the particular model and operating conditions.
Parameter Value/RS stock no.
111-346 111-352 194-010, 194-026
Supply voltage +6.0V -12-7V
TTL disable input voltage - -3 to +7V
Operating temperature -10 to +30°C -10 to 50°C -10 to +40°C Storage temperature -40 to 85°C RS Stock No. DANGER RS Components AVOID EXPOSURE Laser Radiation
emitted from aperture LASER RADIATION
DO NOT STARE INTO BEAM OR VIEW DIRECTLY WITH OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS
1.5mW Max 633nm CLASS IIIa LASER PRODUCT
To BS(EN)60825(1991), 21 CFR Part 1040.10
Serial No.: Date: Stock No.:111-346
CAUTION
RS Components
AVOID EXPOSURE Laser Radiation
emitted from aperture LASER RADIATION
DO NOT STARE INTO BEAM
1mW Max 670nm CLASS II LASER PRODUCT
To BS(EN)60825(1991), 21 CFR Part 1040.10
Serial No.: Date: Stock No.:
194-010
DANGER
RS Components
AVOID EXPOSURE Laser Radiation
emitted from aperture LASER RADIATION
DO NOT STARE INTO BEAM OR VIEW DIRECTLY WITH OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS
3mW Max 670nm CLASS IIIa LASER PRODUCT
To BS(EN)60825(1991), 21 CFR Part 1040.10
Serial No.: Date: Stock No.:
194-026 Class IIIa Class II DANGER RS Components AVOID EXPOSURE Laser Radiation
emitted from aperture LASER RADIATION
DO NOT STARE INTO BEAM OR VIEW DIRECTLY WITH OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS
3mW Max 670nm CLASS IIIa LASER PRODUCT
To BS(EN)60825(1991), 21 CFR Part 1040.10
Serial No.: Date: Stock No.:194-026
DANGER
RS Components
AVOID EXPOSURE Laser Radiation
emitted from aperture LASER RADIATION
DO NOT STARE INTO BEAM OR VIEW DIRECTLY WITH OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS
3mW Max 785nm CLASS IIIb LASER PRODUCT
To BS(EN)60825(1991), 21 CFR Part 1040.10
Serial No.: Date: Stock No.:
111-352 Class IIIa Class IIIb A B C D DAN G LASER R A DO NOT ST A R OR VIEW D WITH OPTICAL 1.5mW M a CLASS IIIa LA S To BS(EN)60825(199 1 Serial No.: 15.25mm (0.6") A 46.0mm (1.81")
Figures / Abbildung / Figura
CW Laser Diode Modules
Moduli Diodi al Laser CW
Instruction Leaflet
Bedienungsanleitung
Foglio d’instruzioni
Dauerstrich-Laserdiodenmodule
1
A. Focusing key slots Weight: 30g (1.05oz) Material: Black finished brass
A. Schlitze für Fokussierwerkzeug Gewicht:: 30g Material: Schwarzes Messing
A. Fessre per le chiavi di messa a fuoco Peso: 30g Materiale: Ottone con finitura
nera A. Class IIIa B. Class II C. Class IIIa D. Class IIIb A. Klasse IIIa B. Klasse II C. Klasse IIIa D. Klasse IIIb A. Classe IIIa B. Classe II C. Classe IIIa D. Classe IIIb
2
LM1876 Overture
™
Audio Power Amplifier Series
Dual 20W Audio Power Amplifier with Mute and Standby
Modes
General Description
The LM1876 is a stereo audio amplifier capable of delivering typically 20W per channel of continuous average output power into a 4Ω or 8Ω load with less than 0.1% THD+N. Each amplifier has an independent smooth transition fade-in/out mute and a power conserving standby mode which can be controlled by external logic.
The performance of the LM1876, utilizing its Self Peak In-stantaneous Temperature (˚Ke) (SPiKe™) protection cir-cuitry, places it in a class above discrete and hybrid amplifi-ers by providing an inherently, dynamically protected Safe Operating Area (SOA). SPiKe protection means that these parts are safeguarded at the output against overvoltage, undervoltage, overloads, including thermal runaway and in-stantaneous temperature peaks.
Key Specifications
jTHD+N at 1kHz at 2 x 15W continuous average output power into 4Ω or 8Ω: 0.1% (max)
jTHD+N at 1kHz at continuous average
output power of 2 x 20W into 8Ω: 0.009% (typ)
jStandby current: 4.2mA (typ)
Features
nSPiKe protection
nMinimal amount of external components necessary nQuiet fade-in/out mute mode
nStandby-mode
nIsolated 15-lead TO-220 package nNon-Isolated 15-lead TO-220 package nWide supply range 20V - 64V
Applications
nHigh-end stereo TVs nComponent stereo nCompact stereoConnection Diagram
Plastic Package 01207202 Top View Isolated Package Order Number LM1876TF See NS Package Number TF15BNon-Isolated Package Order Number LM1876T See NS Package Number TA15A
SPiKe™Protection and Overture™are trademarks of National Semiconductor Corporation.
July 2003
LM1876
Overture
™
Audio
Power
Amplifier
Series
Dual
20W
Audio
Power
Amplifier
with
Mute
and
Standby
Modes
© 2003 National Semiconductor Corporation DS012072 www.national.com
General Description
The MAX541/MAX542 are serial-input, voltage-output, 16-bit digital-to-analog converters (DACs) that operate from a single +5V supply. They provide 16-bit perfor-mance (±1LSB INL and DNL) over temperature without any adjustments. The DAC output is unbuffered, result-ing in a low supply current of 0.3mA and a low offset error of 1LSB.
The DAC output range is 0V to VREF. For bipolar opera-tion, matched scaling resistors are provided in the MAX542 for use with an external precision op amp (such as the MAX400), generating a ±VREFoutput swing. The MAX542 also includes Kelvin-sense con-nections for the reference and analog ground pins to reduce layout sensitivity.
A 16-bit serial word is used to load data into the DAC latch. The 10MHz, 3-wire serial interface is compatible with SPI™/QSPI™/MICROWIRE™, and it also interfaces directly with optocouplers for applications requiring isola-tion. A power-on reset circuit clears the DAC output to 0V (unipolar mode) when power is initially applied. The MAX541 is available in 8-pin plastic DIP and SO packages. The MAX542 is available in 14-pin plastic DIP and SO packages.
Applications
High-Resolution Offset and Gain Adjustment Industrial Process Control
Automated Test Equipment Data-Acquisition Systems
Features
♦ Full 16-Bit Performance Without Adjustments ♦ +5V Single-Supply Operation
♦ Low Power: 1.5mW ♦ 1µs Settling Time
♦ Unbuffered Voltage Output Directly Drives 60kΩ
Loads
♦ SPI/QSPI/MICROWIRE-Compatible Serial Interface ♦ Power-On Reset Circuit Clears DAC Output to 0V
(unipolar mode)
♦ Schmitt Trigger Inputs for Direct Optocoupler
Interface
MAX541/MAX542
+5V, Serial-Input, Voltage-Output, 16-Bit DACs
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
14 13 12 11 10 9 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 VDD INV DGND LDAC AGNDS AGNDF OUT RFB TOP VIEW MAX542 DIN N.C. SCLK CS REFF REFS DIP/SO DIN REF SCLK CS 1 2 8 7 VDD DGND AGND OUT MAX541 3 4 6 5 DIP/SO
General Description
16-BIT DAC16-BIT DATA LATCH
SERIAL INPUT REGISTER CONTROL LOGIC MAX542 REFF REFS CS LDAC DIN SCLK AGNDS AGNDF OUT INV RFB VDD DGND RFB RINV
Functional Diagrams
19-1082; Rev 2; 12/99 PART MAX541ACPA MAX541BCPA MAX541ACSA 0°C to +70°C 0°C to +70°C 0°C to +70°CTEMP. RANGE PIN-PACKAGE
8 Plastic DIP 8 Plastic DIP
8 SO
Ordering Information
For free samples & the latest literature: http://www.maxim-ic.com, or phone 1-800-998-8800.
For small orders, phone 1-800-835-8769.
SPI and QSPI are trademarks of Motorola, Inc.
MICROWIRE is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corp.
MAX541BCSA 0°C to +70°C 8 SO INL (LSB) ±1 ±2 ±1 ±2
Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.
MAX541CCPA 0°C to +70°C 8 Plastic DIP ±4
MAX541CCSA 0°C to +70°C 8 SO ±4
Functional Diagrams continued at end of data sheet.
General Description
The MAX6225/MAX6241/MAX6250 are low-noise, preci-sion voltage references with extremely low 1ppm/°C temperature coefficients and excellent ±0.02% initial accuracy. These devices feature buried-zener technolo-gy for lowest noise performance. Load-regulation speci-fications are guaranteed for source and sink currents up to 15mA. Excellent line and load regulation and low output impedance at high frequency make them ideal for high-resolution data-conversion systems up to 16 bits.
The MAX6225 is set for 2.500V output, the MAX6241 is set for 4.096V output, and the MAX6250 is set for 5.000V output. All three provide for the option of exter-nal trimming and noise reduction.
Applications
High-Resolution Analog-to-Digital and Digital-to-Analog Converters High-Accuracy Reference Standard High-Accuracy Industrial and Process Control Digital Voltmeters
ATE Equipment Precision Current Sources
Features
♦ Low 1.0ppm/°C Temperature Coefficient ♦ Very Low 1.5µVp-p Noise (0.1Hz to 10Hz) ♦ ±0.02% Initial Accuracy
♦ ±15mA Output Source and Sink Current ♦ Low, 18mW Power Consumption (MAX6225) ♦ Industry-Standard Pinout
♦ Optional Noise Reduction and Voltage Trim ♦ Excellent Transient Response
♦ 8-Pin SO Package Available
♦ Low 20ppm/1000hr Long-Term Stability ♦ Stable for All Capacitive Loads
MAX6225/MAX6241/MAX6250
Low-Noise, Precision, +2.5V/+4.096V/+5V
Voltage References
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
REFERENCE OUT GND NR *OPTIONAL TRIM OUT IN 8V TO 36V INPUT * 2.2µF * 2.2µF MAX6225 MAX6241 MAX6250
Typical Operating Circuit
OUT NR TRIM GND 1 2 8 7 I.C. I.C. IN I.C. MAX6225 MAX6241 MAX6250 DIP/SO TOP VIEW
I.C. = INTERNALLY CONNECTED; DO NOT USE
3 4 6 5
Pin Configuration
19-1139; Rev 4; 1/01Ordering Information
Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.
MAX6225BCSA MAX6225ACPA MAX6225BCPA MAX6225ACSA 0°C to +70°C 0°C to +70°C 0°C to +70°C 0°C to +70°C 5.0 2.0 5.0 2.0 8 SO 8 Plastic DIP 8 Plastic DIP 8 SO
MAX6225AEPA -40°C to +85°C 8 Plastic DIP 3.0
PART TEMP. RANGE
MAX TEMPCO (ppm/°C)
PIN-PACKAGE
MAX6225BEPA -40°C to +85°C 8 Plastic DIP 7.0 MAX6225AESA -40°C to +85°C 8 SO 3.0 MAX6225BESA -40°C to +85°C 8 SO 7.0 MAX6225AMJA -55°C to +125°C 8 CERDIP 5.0 MAX6225BMJA -55°C to +125°C 8 CERDIP 8.0
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
2003 Microchip Technology Inc. DS30569B-page 1
PIC16F870/871
Devices Included in this Data Sheet:
Microcontroller Core Features:
• High performance RISC CPU • Only 35 single word instructions to learn • All single cycle instructions except for programbranches which are two-cycle
• Operating speed: DC - 20 MHz clock input DC - 200 ns instruction cycle • 2K x 14 words of FLASH Program Memory
128 x 8 bytes of Data Memory (RAM) 64 x 8 bytes of EEPROM Data Memory • Pinout compatible to the PIC16CXXX 28 and
40-pin devices
• Interrupt capability (up to 11 sources) • Eight level deep hardware stack
• Direct, Indirect and Relative Addressing modes • Power-on Reset (POR)
• Power-up Timer (PWRT) and Oscillator Start-up Timer (OST)
• Watchdog Timer (WDT) with its own on-chip RC oscillator for reliable operation
• Programmable code protection • Power saving SLEEP mode • Selectable oscillator options
• Low power, high speed CMOS FLASH/EEPROM technology
• Fully static design
• In-Circuit Serial Programming (ICSP)via
two pins
• Single 5V In-Circuit Serial Programming capability • In-Circuit Debugging via two pins
• Processor read/write access to program memory • Wide operating voltage range: 2.0V to 5.5V • High Sink/Source Current: 25 mA
• Commercial and Industrial temperature ranges • Low power consumption:
- < 1.6 mA typical @ 5V, 4 MHz
- 20 µA typical @ 3V, 32 kHz
- < 1 µA typical standby current
Pin Diagram
Peripheral Features:
• Timer0: 8-bit timer/counter with 8-bit prescaler • Timer1: 16-bit timer/counter with prescaler,
can be incremented during SLEEP via external crystal/clock
• Timer2: 8-bit timer/counter with 8-bit period register, prescaler and postscaler • One Capture, Compare, PWM module
- Capture is 16-bit, max. resolution is 12.5 ns - Compare is 16-bit, max. resolution is 200 ns - PWM max. resolution is 10-bit
• 10-bit multi-channel Analog-to-Digital converter • Universal Synchronous Asynchronous Receiver
Transmitter (USART/SCI) with 9-bit address detection
• Parallel Slave Port (PSP) 8-bits wide, with external RD, WR and CS controls (40/44-pin only) • Brown-out detection circuitry for
Brown-out Reset (BOR)
• PIC16F870 • PIC16F871 RB7/PGD RB6/PGC RB5 RB4 RB3/PGM RB2 RB1 RB0/INT VDD VSS RD7/PSP7 RD6/PSP6 RD5/PSP5 RD4/PSP4 RC7/RX/DT RC6/TX/CK RC5 RC4 RD3/PSP3 RD2/PSP2 MCLR/VPP/THV RA0/AN0 RA1/AN1 RA2/AN2/VREF -RA3/AN3/VREF+ RA4/T0CKI RA5/AN4 RE0/RD/AN5 RE1/WR/AN6 RE2/CS/AN7 VDD VSS OSC1/CLKI OSC2/CLKO RC0/T1OSO/T1CKI RC1/T1OSI RC2/CCP1 RC3 RD0/PSP0 RD1/PSP1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 PI C16F 87 1 PDIP
28/40-Pin, 8-Bit CMOS FLASH Microcontrollers
Future Technology Devices International Ltd.
Copyright © Future Technology Devices International Ltd. 2005
FT245R USB FIFO I.C.
Incorporating FTDIChip-ID™ Security Dongle
The FT245R is the latest device to be added to FTDI’s range of USB FIFO interface Integrated Circuit Devices.
The FT245R is a USB to parallel FIFO interface, with the new FTDIChip-ID™ security dongle feature. In addition, asynchronous and synchronous bit bang interface modes are available. USB to parallel designs using the FT245R have been further simplified by fully integrating the external EEPROM, clock circuit and USB resistors onto the device. The FT245R adds a new function compared with its predecessors, effectively making it a “2-in-1” chip for some application areas. A unique number (the FTDIChip-ID™) is burnt into the device during manufacture and is readable over USB, thus forming the basis of a security dongle which can be used to protect customer application software from being copied.
The FT245R is available in Pb-free (RoHS compliant) compact 28-Lead SSOP and QFN-32 packages.
™
+0,5 -0,1 -0,5 10,80 19,30 -0,25+0,05 1000 10
No bending of cable allowed
PTFE Isolated cable
5 8 7 6 9 22 2 4,20 10 3 ±0,05 10 -0,20 3 2 1 4xM1,6x0,35 50 ±1 4 ±0,10
Unless otherwise stated:
Sharp edges and corners acc. to ISO 13 715:
Surface finish:
Ra 1.6
Dimensions valid after surface treatment
9 1 ECA-00023 Cable PTFE AWG28 Green 8 1 ECA-00022 Cable PTFE AWG28 Gray 7 1 ECA-00021 Cable PTFE AWG28 White 6 1 ECA-00020 Cable PTFE AWG28 Yellow 5 1 ECA-00019 Cable PTFE AWG28 Black 4 2 LAB100-34007 SCREW M1.6x6 Arcap 3 1 MDR-T3040-50
Drive Rail Al2O3 3x4x50
2
1
BM-LNMV-100
Bearing Holder Module
1
1
LAB200-31004
Piezo Legs Linear -NMV
NO.
QTY.
PART OR IDENTIFICATION NO.
NOMENCLATURE OF DESCRIPTION
MATERIAL/DIMENSION
NOTE
PARTS LIST
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DRAWING IS THE SOLE PROPERTY OF
Piezomotor Uppsala AB ANY REPRODUCTION IN PART OR WHOLE WITHOUT
THE WRITTEN PERMISSION OF Piezomotor Uppsala AB IS PROHIBITED.
PiezoLEGS Linear -NMV
LHR 2009-03-26 REVISED H12/h12 1 ALN 2009-01-26 PBN 2009-01-26 LEGS-L01NMV-11 01 1 1 1:1LEGS-L01NMV-11
2009-01-26 PBNDO NOT SCALE DRAWING FINISH MATERIAL DIAMETER ANGLES TOLERANCES ARE: ISO 2768-1fin DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED
APPROVED REVIEWED DRAWN
APPROVALS REV. OF SHEET A3 DWG. NO.
CAD FILE: SIZE
SCALE
DO NOT MANUALLY UPDATE CAD GENERATED DRAWING,
01
DATE
THREADS ARE: ISO 965-1,2 6H/6g
ANSI/IEEE Std 176-1987
An American National Standard
IEEE Standard on Piezoelectricity
Sponsor
Standards Committee
of the
IEEE Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control Society
Approved March 12, 1987
IEEE Standards Board
Approved September 7, 1987American National Standards Institute
© Copyright 1988 by
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc 345 East 47th Street, New York, NY 10017, USA
No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher.
Authorized licensed use limited to: UNIVERSITA PISA S ANNA. Downloaded on October 1, 2009 at 07:21 from IEEE Xplore. Restrictions apply.
D2XX Programmer’s Guide 2.01
D2XXPG Version 2.01 Copyright © Future Technology Devices Intl. Ltd. 2002 Page 1 of 64
D2XX Driver Architecture Application Software Visual C++ Visual Basic Delphi C++ Builder etc FTD2XX.DLL FTD2XX.SYS Win '98 / ME / 2000 / XP USB Driver Stack FT232 USB UART/ FT245 USB FIFO Application S/W Interface ( D2XX ) FTDI WDM Driver Windows USB Interface USB Physical Layer FTDI WDM Driver Interface Windows USB Drivers FTDI USB Devices Customer's Application Software FTDI Supplied DLL
FTD2XX Programmer’s Guide
Version 2.01
Introduction to FTDI’s D2XX 2.0
Driver Technology
FTDI’s “D2XX Direct Drivers” for Windows offer an alternative solution to our VCP drivers which allows application software to interface with FT232 USB UART and FT245 USB FIFO devices using a DLL instead of a Virtual Com Port. The architecture of the D2XX drivers consists of a Windows WDM driver that communicates with the device via the Windows USB Stack and a DLL which interfaces the Application Software (written in VC++, C++ Builder, Delphi, VB etc.) to the WDM driver. An INF installation file, Uninstaller program and D2XX Programmers Guide complete the package.
The new version of the D2XX drivers contains many enhanced features and has been divided into four groups for clarity. The Classic Interface Section documents the original D2XX functions that are retained in this new release. The Classic Interface provides a simple, easy to use, set of functions to access these FTDI USB devices. New sections are “The EEPROM Interface” which allows application software to read / program the various fields in the 93C46 EEPROM including a user defined area which can be used for application specific purposes; “The FT232BM / FT245BM Enhancements” which allow control of the additional
features in our 2nd generation devices, and the “FT-Win32 API”
which is a more sophisticated alternative to the Classic Interface – our equivalent to the native Win 32 API calls that are used to control a legacy serial port. Using the FT-Win32 API, existing Windows legacy Comms applications can easily be converted to use the D2XX interface simply by replacing the standard Win32 API calls with the equivalent FT-Win32 API calls.
Please Note – the Classic Interface and the FT-Win32 API interface are alternatives. Developers should choose one or the other – the two sets of functions should not be mixed.
Piezo • Nano • Positioning
designing with piezo actuators, piezoelectrics, piezo
actuation, piezo motor, fundamentals, nanopositioning
, PZT, piezo-electric, piezoelectricity
Designing with Piezoelectric Transducer
s::
Nanopositioning Fundamentals
Polarization
09/2005
( 1of1 )
United States Patent
4,019,073
Vishnevsky , et al.
April 19, 1977
Piezoelectric motor structures
Abstract
A piezoelectric motor, bases on utilization of the reverse piezoelectric effect for continuous conversion of
electric power into mechanical energy of rotation of the rotor. The piezoelectric motor includes a rotor and
a stator, at least one of them incorporating a vibrator of mechanical oscillation, having a piezoelectric
device connected to a voltage source and converting electric power into mechanical vibrations. The
piezoelectric motor contains no windings and provides considerable driving torques, owing to the stator
and rotor being urged against each other. The structure of the piezoelectric motor is determined by the
arrangement of the piezoelectric device in the rotor and stator, the type of oscillation being excited, the
shape of the piezoelectric device, the arrangement of its electrodes, their shape and electrical connection,
as well as by the polarization of the piezoelectric material. Various combinations of these features offer a
great variety of structures and designs of the piezoelectric motors, the piezoelectric motor being supplied
from a voltage source with supersonic frequency.
Inventors: Vishnevsky; Vladimir Sergeevich (Kiev, SU), Kavertsev; Vladimir Leonidovich (Kiev,
SU), Kartashev; Igor Alexandrovich (Kiev, SU), Lavrinenko; Vyacheslav Vasilievich
(Kiev, SU), Nekrasov; Mikhail Makarovich (Kiev, SU), Prez; Alexei Alexeevich (Kiev,
SU)
Appl. No.: 05/604,064
Filed:
August 12, 1975
Current U.S. Class:
310/322 ; 310/323.02; 310/323.16; 310/328; 310/330;
310/333; 310/358; 310/359; 901/23
Current International Class:
H01L 41/09 (20060101); H01L 041/04 ()
Field of Search:
310/8,8.1,8.3,8.2,26,8.5,8.6,9.1
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
3176167
March 1965
Vossler
3192415
June 1965
Duff et al.
3204133
August 1965
Tschudin
3211931
October 1965
Tehon
1 di 28 24/08/2009 12.10
( 1of1 )
United States Patent
4,210,837
Vasiliev , et al.
July 1, 1980
Piezoelectrically driven torsional vibration motor
Abstract
The vibration motor of the invention comprises a concentrator of torsional vibrations including at least two
stages. The first one of the stages takes up vibrations from a piezoelectric cell while the second stage
contacts a rotor. The concentrator is provided with means for transforming piezoelectric cell vibrations
into torsional ones, said means being fashioned as rods provided on the side surface of the first stage. The
rods are located in a plane normal to the concentrator axis and inclined each at an acute angle to a tangent
at the point where the rod is attached to the line of intersection of the side surface of the first stage with
said plane. The rods serve as resonators of longitudinal vibrations propagating therein.
Inventors: Vasiliev; Petr E. (Vilnjus, SU), Ragulskis; Kazimiras M. (Kaunas, SU), Savitskas; Ionas A.
(Vilnjus, SU), Misikov; Vitaly M. (Vilnjus, SU), Topolnitsky; Oleg D. (Vilnjus, SU)
Appl. No.: 06/018,594
Filed:
March 8, 1979
Current U.S. Class:
310/323.02 ; 310/325; 310/333
Current International Class:
H01L 41/09 (20060101); H01L 041/10 ()
Field of Search:
310/321,323,325,328,333 51/59SS 74/1R,1SS 366/600
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
3184842
May 1965
Maropis
Foreign Patent Documents
4420436
May., 1966
JP
532947
Feb., 1977
SU
576648
Oct., 1977
SU
Primary Examiner: Budd; Mark O.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Nissen; J. Harold
Claims
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