APPENDIX 1.
Summary of count data from known Aleutian Tern colonies in Alaska
Colony Name First date High
Count High Count
Year Recent
Count Recent Count Year Aleutian Islands
Adak Island Clam Lagoon 1971 190 2012 190 2012
Attu Island Massacre Bay 1970 70 1970 14 2013
Crown Reefer 1968 8 1968 0 2013
East Cape – Amchitka 1968 300 1968 0 1980
Nikolski Bay 1962 40 1980 40 1980
Nizki Island 1976 20 1976 20 1976
Ogliuga Island 1977 12 1977 12 1977
Rifle Range – Amchitka 1969 170 1969 0 2013
Saint Makarius 1968 10 1968 0 2013
Shemya Island 1966 80 1966-1975 0 2006
Skagul Island 1977 20 1977 20 1977
Bering Sea
15 Foot Isl. at Atahgo Point 1985 55 2009 55 2009
Aniktun Island 1985 300 1985 0 1997
Cape Constantine 1969 3 1969 3 1969
Channel Island 1914 100 1914 0 1981
Duchikthluk Bay (Nunivak Is.) 2009 Pres. only 2009
Egegik Bay 2006 150 2006 100 2013
Eider Duck Island 1914 Pres. only 1914 0 1946
Entrance Point 1928 1280 1977 0 2013
Glen Island 1925 80 1976 60 2008
Golovin Spit 1981 30 1981 30 1981
Goodnews Bay 1933 1200 1986 300 1994
Grassy Island 1984 200 1984 2 2012
Hooper Bay 1953 4 1970 2 2009
Inner Island at Abaramiut Pt 1987 11 1987 0 2009
Island at Nakooytoolekmiut Pt 1985 100 1985 0 2009
Kimikthak Hills 1986 80 1987 80 1987
Kiyakyaliksamiut W. (Nunivak) 2009 Pres. only 2009
Koyuk River Mouth 1975 5 1975 5 1975
Lily Pond Dillingham 2013 8 2013 8 2013
Meshik 1977 130 1977 19 2013
Moses Point 1972 25 1980 25 1980
Naknek River 1990 100 2012 92 2013
Nooravloaksmiut Island 1986 83 2009 83 2009
Oongalambingoi Island 2009 35 2009 35 2009
Outer Island at Abaramiut Pt 1983 130 1983 11 1987
Safety Lagoon 1969 480 1979 13 2013
Sandbar W Of Lagoon Entrance 1969 300 1977 40 1981
Tekiyeauk Island 1997 2 1997 2 1997
Tern Island 1976 225 1977 225 1977
Triangle Island (Nunivak) 2009 8 2009 8 2009
Unalakleet River Island 1980 35 1980 35 1980
Unimak Island 2011 15 2011 15 2011
Chukchi Sea
Kasegaluk Lagoon Island One 1983 14 1983 0 1995
Kotzebue Airport 1973 50 1986 2 2008
Lopp Lagoon 1974 3 1974 3 1974
Qikiqtaichaik Island Noatak Delta 1977 180 1978 180 1978
Sarichef Island 1973 25 2013 25 2013
Tasaychek Lagoon 1977 76 1978 40 2012
Uhl Williams Camp 1977 20 1977 0 1986
Unnamed Lake 1977 58 1978 58 1978
Gulf of Alaska
Adams Inlet 2013 43 2013 43 2013
Ahduck Bay Islands 1980 68 1980 0 2011
Alsek River 1917 200 1977 178 2013
Bering River 1976 2000 1976 2 2013
Castle Island 2009 100 2009 100 2009
Cohoe River 1956 8 1956/1970 8 1970
Dangerous River Spit 2008 60 2008 32 2013
E. Copper R. Delta (>8 colonies) 1978 900 1979/1987 30 2009
Headquarters Lake 2006 68 2013 68 2013
Hells Hole 1999 40 1999 40 1999
Homer Airport 1986 105 1989 0 2013
Icy Bay 1976 2 1976 2 1976
Italio Old Italio Spit 1980 500 2010/2011 9 2013
Kalifonsky 1981 24 1981 24 1981
Kenai Bridge 1981 30 1981 30 1981
Khantaak Island Point Turner 2010 30 2011 30 2011
Lituya Bay 1970 12 1971 12 1971
Lost River Mouth 2010 63 2010 63 2010
Nine Mile Meadow 2009 60 2009-2012 60 2012
Okalee Spit 2006 50 2006 0 2012
Orange Glacier 1979 20 2009 0 2010
Point Carrew Monti Bay 1996 50 1996 30 2012
Riou Spit 1976 428 1995 134 2008
Rocks East Of Dutch Group 1984 10 1984 10 1984
Sealers Island 1985 24 1985-1987 24 1987
Situk River 1916 3000 1980 2061 2013
Stone Step Lake Homer 2003 60 2013 60 2013
Taan Fiord 1997 2 1997 2 1997
West Copper River Delta 1963 2428 1978 100 2009
Kodiak Island
Aiaktalik Marsh 1977 120 2001 120 2001
Akhiok Bay 1976 1000 1977 2 2002
Amee Island 1976 3000 1976 0 2011
Bells Flats 1973 80 1973/1974 0 2012
Blodgett Island 1975 30 1975 Pres. only 1978
Chirikof Island 2013 6 2013 6 2013
Cub Island 1977 Pres. only 1994 0 2009
Head Of Kalsin Bay 1975 320 1978 22 2013
Head Of Middle Bay 1975 600 1986 46 2013
Island 10 1976 40 1976 24 2013
Island East of Akhiok 2002 4 2011 4 2011
Kodiak Ranch 1975 150 1986 95 2013
Ladder Island 1976 10 1976 0 2009
Lagoon Point 2001 3 2009 3 2009
Mary Island 1975 54 1977 0 2001
North Anchor Cove 1993 54 1993 3 2011
Olds River 1975 16 1977 0 1978
Pasagshak Point 1976 50 1976 0 2009
Pasagshak River 1988 124 2012 0 2013
Rolling Bay Lagoon 1976 1 2009 1 2009
Salonie Creek 1991 20 1991 0 2012
SE of Avnulu Creek 2001 1 2011 1 2011
Sheep Island 1976 735 1977 70 2009
South Anchor Cove 1993 24 1993 4 2011
South Shore Womens Bay 1975 40 1978 0 2001
Too Triangle 2008 4 2012 4 2012
Tugidak Island 1978 80 1978 0 2013
Unnamed Inland Colony Kodiak 1997 600 1997 100 2000
West of Kaiugnak Bay Pt 2001 20 2009 20 2009
Womens Bay Sewer Pipe colony 1980 250 1980 0 2012
APPENDIX 2
Summary of data from known Aleutian Tern colonies in Russia
Colony name
First date High Count High Count
Year Recent
Count Recent Count
Year Source
Chukotka
Meechkyn Spit 1990's P only P only 29, 48
Anadyr Town, airport 1991 175 1991 175 1991 9, 10
Zemlya Geka Cape 1991 54 1991 54 1991 28
Koryakiya
Apuka River 1959 20 1959 P only 1976 15, 27, 41
Govena Peninsula, west coast 2006 45 2006 45 2006 37
Euvayam River 2002 P only P only 2002 37
Skobeleva Bay 2002 P only P only 2002 37
Kultushnaya River 1977 110 2002 110 2002 33, 37
Konokhval Spit 1998 180 2009 180 2009 37
Korf Spit 1957 1400 2009 1050 2013 27, 33, 37
Tundra to the south of Skrytnaya
Bay 2009 100 2009 100 2009 37
Vyvenka River 1977 P only P only 1977 33
Geka Bay, Ligimmyvayam River 1977 P only P only 1977 33
Geka Bay, Gatynmyvayam River 1977 P only P only 1977 15, 33
Atvirin Spit 2009 35 2009 35 2009 58
Mimyutynyn Spit 2012 5 2012 5 2012 58
Anapka Spit 2009 P only P only 2009 58
Ilpyr Peninsula, lagoons 2012 35 2012 35 2012 58
Kamchatka
Karaginsky I., Markelovskaya River 1966 P only P only 1972 16
Karaginsky I., Lekalo Spit 1970 270 1994 270 1994 16, 51
Karaginsky I., Gnuvayam River 1972 40 1994 40 1994 16,51
Tymlat River & Lagoon 1979 70 1979 P only 2013 24, 33
Karaga River & Lagoon 1979 120 1979 120 1979 33
Kayum & Makaryevskaya lagoons 2009 P only P only 2009 26
Emivayam (Ivashka) River 1977 46 1977 46 1977 33
Rusakova River 1977 80 1977 80 1977 33
Malamvayam River 1983 100 1983 5 1994 33, 51
Stolbovaya River 1970's to 1980's P only P only 33
Kamchatka River mouth 1908 1300 2011 1300 2011 8, 21
Storozh River 1979 P only P only 1979 33
Bolshaya Chazhma River & Lagoon 1974 150 1987 150 1987 32, 33
Kronotskaya River 1973 400 2012 400 2012 25, 32, 33
Komarova & Mutnaya rivers 1973 50 1986 50 1986 32, 33
Tikhaya River 1973 50 1978 24 1986 32, 33
Nonyi & Staryi Semyachik rivers 1973 340 1977 190 1987 32, 33, 36
Berezovaya River 1977 30 1977 30 1977 33
Zhupanova River 1973 40 1973 P only 2009 33
Avacha River mouth 1967 60 1986 0 2013 5, 19, 33
Paratunka Village 1993 42 1993 P only 2009 4, 5
Pravaya Khodutka River 1987 P only P only 1987 33
Vestnik River 1987 P only P only 1987 33
Golygina River 1984 P only P only 1987 33
Opala River 1994 P only P only 1994 20
Bolshaya River 1974 1000 1986 169 2013 6, 18, 33
Kikhchik River unknown P only P only 52
Kol - Kekhta rivers 2004 200 2004 200 2004 34
Udova & Vorovskaya rivers 1981 700 1981 700 1981 33
Icha River 1983 500 1983 500 1984 33
Moroshechnaya River 1989 P only P only 1989 17
Khayryuzova River 1983 20 1983 20 1983 33
Kovran River 1983 80 1983 80 1983 33
Utkholok River 1983 P only 1983 0 2007 33, 35
Tigil River 1974 140 1983 140 1983 33, 39
Amanina River 1983 P only P only 1983 33
Magadan
Malkachan Bay, west coast 1997 200 1997 200 1997 2, 3
Yamskaya Spit 1994 83 1994 83 1994 51
Olskaya Lagoon, Sikulun Island 2010 40 2010 6 2011 14
Tauy and Ussulu rivers 1997 P only P only 1997 2
Shirokaya - Oira rivers, colony # 1 2004 100 2004 0 2006 11, 12
Shirokaya - Oira rivers, colony # 2 1972 60 1972 60 1972 31
Shirokaya - Oira rivers, colony # 3 1972 18 1972 18 1972 31
Yana River 2008 100 2008 100 2008 13
Khabarovsk
Okhotsk Town 1930 P only P only 1930 53, 59
Bolshoy Shantar Island, Bolshoe
Lake 1991 300 1991 300 1992 47
Udskaya Guba 1980's 750 750 1, 53
Tugurskiy Gulf, Kutyn - Evakan
rivers 1980's 130 1980's 42 1989 1, 53, 55
Ulbanskiy Gulf, Betti Spit 1989 9 1989 5 2012 43, 55
Ulbanskiy Gulf, Syran - Itkan rivers 1989 126 1989 126 1989 55
Nikolaya Gulf 1980's 70 1980's 24 2011 1, 45, 53
Alexandry Gulf, Mukhtel Lake 1986 60 1986 15 2010 7, 42, 44
Schastya Gulf, Tudum Island 1986 450 1987 450 1987 7
Schastya Gulf, Kevor Island 1986 1200 1986 1200 1987 7
Schastya Gulf, Durguzh Island 1987 P only P only 1987 7
Schastya Gulf, Baydukov Island 1987 60 1987 60 1987 7
Schastya Gulf, Malyi Langr Island 1987 P only P only 1987 7
Mosolova Bay unknown P only P only 54
Sakhalin Island
Piltun Gulf (3 locations) 1987 10500 2010 10500 2010 38, 49, 50
Chayvo Gulf 1976 670 2010 670 2010 38, 49, 50
Nyiskiy Gulf, Lyarvo Island 1976 1000 1976 700 2010 38, 49, 50
Nyiskiy Gulf, coast (2 locations) 1922 60 1986 30 2010 38, 49, 50
Nabilskiy Gulf (5 locations) 1981 1590 1981 1480 2010 38, 49, 50
Nevskoe Lake 1913 1580 2007 1580 2008 22, 23, 30,
40, 46, 56
Nizkoberezhnoye Lake 1992-1999 P only P only 40
Obshirnyi Cape - Terpeniya Cape 1981 400 1981 400 1981 38
Lebyazhye Lake (Starodubskoye) 1914 50 before 1979 50 22, 56
Aniva Gulf 1979 80 1989 80 1989 38
Trambaus Village (2 colonies) 1984 140 1984 140 1984 38
Viakhtu Gulf 1984 40 1984 40 1984 38
Tyk River 1984 50 1984 50 1984 38
Pogibi Town (5 colonies) 1968 200 1968 140 1979 38, 57
Amurskiy Liman 1987 P only P only 1987 38
Baykal Gulf 1988 P only P only 1988 38
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