MICROELECTRONICS, NANOELECTRONICS,
OPTOELECTRONICS
Proceedings of the
6th WSEAS International Conference on MICROELECTRONICS, NANOELECTRONICS,
OPTOELECTRONICS (MINO ‘07)
Istanbul, Turkey, May 27-29, 2007
ISSN: 1790-5117 ISBN: 978-960-8457-73-7
Copyright © WSEAS 2007, http://www.wseas.org
MICROELECTRONICS, NANOELECTRONICS, OPTOELECTRONICS
Proceedings of the
6th WSEAS International Conference on
MICROELECTRONICS, NANOELECTRONICS, OPTOELECTRONICS (MINO ‘07)
Istanbul, Turkey, May 27-29, 2007
Published by World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society Press http://www.wseas.org
Copyright © 2007, by WSEAS Press
All the copyright of the present book belongs to the World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society Press. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the Editor of World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society Press.
All papers of the present volume were peer reviewed by two independent reviewers.
Acceptance was granted when both reviewers' recommendations were positive.
See also: http://www.worldses.org/review/index.html
ISSN: 1790-5117
ISBN: 978-960-8457-73-7
World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society
EDITORS:
Professor Metin Demiralp, Istanbul Technical University, TURKEY Professor Nikos E. Mastorakis, Hellenic Naval Academy, GREECE
SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE:
Muhammad Altaf, PAKISTAN Yasar Amin, PAKISTAN Petru Andrei, UNITED STATES Saavedra Carlos, CHILE Ashwin Dhande, INDIA Hamed Elsimary, EGYPT Julius Foit, CZECH REPUBLIC Michal Horak, CZECH REPUBLIC Hsi-lien Hsiao, TAIWAN
Miroslav Husak, CZECH REPUBLIC Masaaki Ichiki, JAPAN
Jiri Jakovenko, CZECH REPUBLIC Habibullah Jamal, PAKISTAN
Vladimir Janicek, CZECH REPUBLIC Vitezslav Jerabek, CZECH REPUBLIC Garry Lester, UNITED KINGDOM Soliman Mahmoud, EGYPT K.L. Man, IRELAND Krzysztof Perlicki, POLAND Ali Jabar Rashidi, IRAN Mahmoud Samieinasr, IRAN Andreas Terzis, GREECE
Cestmir Vlcek, CZECH REPUBLIC Chenyang Xue, CHINA
Jerneja Zganec Gros, SLOVENIA
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Switching Properties of an Arbitrarily Excited Nonlinear Electron-Wave Directional Coupler 1 Andreas F. Terzis, Emmanuel Paspalakis
Analysis and Parametric Modeling of RF MEMS Capacitive Shunt Switch 7
Hazem Hassan, Hassan Ibrahim, Nidal Abu Ghalioun
Design and Implementation of a Cipher System (LAM) on a FPGA Based on PCI Architecture 12 Panagiotis Margaronis, Lambrinoudakis Kostantinos, Gritzalis Stefanos , Antonidakis Emmanouil, Chrysocheris
Ilias
Digital Design of a Key Synchronization System on a FPGA for a Network use 19 Panagiotis Margaronis, Lambrinoudakis Kostantinos, Gritzalis Stefanos, Antonidakis Emmanouil, Rigakis Iraklis
Tools and Algorithms for Refined Comparison of Protein Structures 26
Yaw-Ling Lin, Shih-Peng Huang
A Low Noise and Reliable CMOS I/O Buffer for Mixed Low Voltage Applications 32 Hwang-Cherng Chow, You-Gang Chen
Fabrication of Pt/Sr2(Ta1-x,Nbx)2O7/SiO2/Si Field-Effect Transistor for One-Transistor-Type Ferroelectric Random Access Memory
37
Ichirou Takahashi, Keita Azumi, Yasuyuki Shirai, Masaki Hirayama, Akinobu Teramoto, Shigetoshi Sugawa1, Tadahiro Ohmi
An Ant Colony Optimization Approach for the Protein Side Chain Packing Problem 44 Jing-Liang Hsin, Chang-Biau Yang, Kuo-Si Huang, Chia-Ning Yang
Reliability of Single-Electron Logic Gates 50
Mawahib Hussein Sulieman
The Impact of MOSFET’s Physical Parameters on its Threshold Voltage 54 Milaim Zabeli, Nebi Caka, Myzafere Limani, Qamil Kabashi
A Simple Realization of Negative Type Differential Difference Current Conveyor (DDCC) 59 Muhammed A. Ibrahim
Wavelet Method for Computing Energy Band Diagram of Semiconductors 63
Majid Sodagar, Amin Eftekharian, Sina Khorasani
Calculating the Energy Band Structure using Sampling and Green's Function Techniques 67 Milad Khoshnegar, Amir Hossein Hosseinia, Nima Arjmandi, Sina Khorasani
A Green's Function Approach to the Study of the Conduction Properties of Electron Transport through CNT/trans-PA/CNT System
73 N. Shahtahmasebi, H. Milani Moghaddam, S.A. Ketabi
Rigorous Analysis of Resonance Wavelength in Optical Fiber Gratings 79 H. Vajed-Samei, H. Mehdipour
Preparation of Nd:YAG Powder by Sol-Gel Method in Comparing with Solid State Reaction 83 Jahangir Hasani Barbaran, Fereshteh Hajiesmaeilbaigi
Optimal Operation Point for the Primary Harmonic Content of a Modulated Laser Diode 86 Meysam Bavafa, Hesam Zandi, Maysamreza Chamanzar, Sina Khorasani
An Analytical Study of Terahertz-Waves Measurements by ZnTe Electro-Optic Crystal 92 Muhammad Siddique, Li Zhuo, Yang Suhui, Li Ping
A Programmable Voltage Reference Design 97
R.. Ouchen, A.. Hamouda, S. Khaldi, N. Bouguechal, R. Arnold, A. Wiener, O. Manck
Authors Index
Amin, E. 63 Hosseinia, A. H. 67 Milani, H. M. 73
Antonidakis, E. 12, 19 Hsin, J, L. 44 Ouchen, R. 97 Arjmandi, N. 67 Huang, K. - S. 44 Paspalakis, E. 1
Arnold, R. 97 Huang, S. - P. 26 Rigakis, I. 19
Azumi, K. 37 Ibrahim, H. 7 Shahtahmasebi, N. 73 Bavafa, M. 86 Ibrahim, M. A. 59 Shigetoshi, S. 37 Bouguechal, N. 97 Ichirou, T. 37 Siddique, M. 92
Caka, N 54 Kabashi, Q. 54 Sodagar, M. 63
Chamanzar, M. 86 Ketabi, S. A. 73 Sulieman, M. 50
Chen, Y. - G. 32 Khaldi, S. 97 Tadahiro, O. 37
Chow, H. - C. 32 Khorasani, S. 63, 67, 86 Teramoto, A. 37 Chrysocheris, I. 12 Khoshnegar, M. 67 Terzis, A. F. 1 Ghalioun, N. A. 7 Lambrinoudakis, K. 12, 19 Wiener, A. 97
Gritzalis, S. 12, 19 Li, P. 92 Yang, C. - B. 44
Hajiesmaeilbaigi, F. 83 Li, Z. 92 Yang, C. - N. 44
Hamouda, A. 97 Limani, M. 54 Yang, S. 92
Hasani, B. J. 83 Lin, Y. - L. 26 Yasuyuki, S. 37
Hashem, V. - S. 79 Manck, O. 97 Zabeli, M. 54
Hazem, H. 7 Margaronis, P. 19, 12 Zandi, H. 86 Hirayama, M. 37 Mehdipour, H. 79
