Sustainable technologies for the enhancement
of the natural landscape and of the built environment Tecnologie sostenibili per la valorizzazione
del paesaggio naturale e del costruito
a cura di / editors
Paola De Joanna e Antonio Passaro
Sustainable technologies for the enhancement of the natural landscape and of the built environment
Tecnologie sostenibili per la valorizzazione del paesaggio naturale e del costruito
a cura di
Paola De Joanna e Antonio Passaro
LUCIANOEDITORE
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nessuna parte può essere riprodotta senza il permesso della Casa Editrice ISBN 978-88-6026-254-7
Finito di stampare ________ 2019 Stampa: www.darcoprint.it
Realizzato nell’ambito degli studi promossi dal
CiTTAM - Centro Interdipar!mentale di ricerca per lo studio delle Tecniche Tradizionali dell’Area Mediterranea
Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II
Introduc!on / Introduzione . . . .
Parte I La tema!ca della valorizzazione del paesaggio . . . .
Giorgio Giallocosta Valorizzazione e valori . . . . Francisco Pérez Gallego The cultural landscape of the age of enlightenment: tools for its recogni!on, frui!on and valoriza!on / El paisaje cultural de la ilustracion: Instrumentos para su reconocimiento, disfrute y valoración . . . . Rosamaria Giusto Cultural heritage and integrated conserva!on. The landscape oasis of Vendicari / Cultural heritage e conservazione integrata. L’Oasi paesaggis!ca di Vendi- cari. . . . . Gigliola Ausiello Innova!on in the field of Cultural Heritage. Towards a conserva!ve approach more and more sustainable / L’innovazione nel campo dei Beni Culturali.
Verso un approccio conserva!vo sempre più sostenibile . . . .
Parte II Strategies for sustainable enhancement / Strategie per la valorizzazione so- stenibile . . . . Salvatore Visone Re-designing ci!es through a sustainable approach and a ‘green, smart’ plan- ning. / Riproge"are le ci"à’ a"raverso un approccio sostenibile ed una piani- ficazione “green e smart” . . . . Aldo Aveta Conserva!on, development and environmental sustainability: strategic choices for the territories of the bay of naples / Conservazione, sviluppo e sostenibilità ambientale: scelte strategiche per i territori della baia di Napoli. . . . Dora Francese Valorisa!on of urban paths: sustainable technologies and reused materials . Claudia Aveta L’isola di Ischia: una sostenibilità per la poli!ca di difesa e valorizzazione delle risorse ambientali . . . .
7
17 19
27
81
103
129
131
141 149
181
INDEX / INDICE
Giuseppe Vaccaro Policies and strategies for the support of European cultural heritage / Poli!che e strategie per il sostegno del patrimonio culturale europeo. . . . Cidália F. Silva Gleaning: making with what is found . . . .
Parte III Methodologies, Technologies and Materials / Metodologie Tecnologie, e Materiali . . . .
Giancarlo Priori L’interpretazione dei luoghi come metodologia proge"uale . . . . Anna Rosa Candura, Orio de Paoli L’analisi cartografica come metodo per una proge"azione sostenibile . . . . Khalid Rkha Chaham La terre crue dans l’architecture méditerranéenne; exemple du Maroc . . . . . Elisabe"a Bronzino
Luca Buonincon! Environmental analysis for sustainable design / L’analisi ambientale per la proge"azione sostenibile . . . . Luca Buonincon!
Paola De Joanna From metadesign to evalua!on: guidelines for sustainable design of buildings / Dalla metaproge"azione alla valutazione: linee guida per la proge"azione sostenibile degli edifici . . . . Giacomo Chiesa Op!misa!on of envelope insula!on levels and resilience to climate changes / O#mizzazione dei livelli di isolamento e loro resilienza rispe"o al cambia- mento clima!co . . . . Raffaele Amore Il miglioramento dell’efficienza energe!ca del patrimonio edilizio della Baia di Napoli. . . . . Lujain Hadba, Paulo Mendonca
Ligia Torres Silva Func!onal Condi!oning Systems for Urban Environments - Regarding Hygro- thermal Comfort, Air and Noise Pollu!on . . . .
Parte IV Case studies: design and proposals / Casi studio: proge! e proposte . . . . Gianluigi De Mar!no
Alessia Fusciello The case study of the church of saint Francesca Saverio Cabrini: from aban- donment to reuse / Il caso studio della chiesa di santa Francesca Saverio Ca- brini: dall’abbandono al riuso. . . . .
189 205
225 227 233 265
275
305
339
373
385
417
419
Federica Viscon! Urban design and procedures for the enhancement of the authorship public residen!al district / Proge"o urbano e procedure per la valorizzazione dei quar!eri d’edilizia pubblica d’autore . . . . Renato Capozzi RESEARCH PON METRICS. The demonstra!on case of Palazzo Testa Pelosi in Frigento within ar!fice and Nature / Ricerca PON Metrics. Il caso dimostratore di Palazzo Testa Pelosi a Frigento tra ar!ficio e natura. . . . . Belen Zevallos, Cidalia Silva The Transforma!on of a noWHERE into nowHERE: a Story about Köpi Waste- land . . . . Lia Maria Papa, Saverio D'Auria Enhancement and frui!on of hiso!cal architecture using digital photogram- metry / Valorizzazione e fruizione di archite"ure storiche mediante foto- grammetria digitale . . . .
455
467
495
509
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$+A9(8,%,#5(6%S0+%)('/#U(%,"',%,#5(%"'$%,"(%&0,(2,#'/%,0%-0%*)05%>"',%#$%'/)('-B%,"()(4%9+$,%0&(2%B0+)%*+//%A(#23DB0+)%
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Scenario INDIVIDUAL STORes
COLLECTIVE STORES
MINIMU M
WALL SPACE
DIFFERENCE OF LEVELS SLOPE SPACE
C t ti Access Lighting
Afforest Soil
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*0)%('8"%0&()',#026%
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,"#$%&/'8(6%!"(%2((-%,0%$,0)(%805($%*)05%'%/#.(-%,#5(%2((-;%,0%)($().(%'%$+&&/B%0*%MZ_F,"#23%R(&,%*0)%+$(%'$%2((-(-6%
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!"(%2(C,%$,(&%'8R20>/(-3(-%,"(%8"')'8,()#$,#8$%0*%$,0)#23%'$%*0+2-%#2%,"(%&/'8(;%,"()(%>()(%,"(%80//(8,#.(%$&'8($%*0)%
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!"(%&)09(8,%802,#2+(-%AB%)(/',#23%,"($(%$,0)'3(%(/(5(2,$H$&'8($%>#,"%,"(%$,)+8,+)($%0*%,"(%&/'8(4%2'5(/B4%,"(%>',()%/#2($4%
,"(%)0'-%$,)+8,+)(4%'2-%,"(%,0&03)'&"#8'/%$(8,#026%
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%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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'3)#8+/,+)'/%&')8(/$6[7g%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
7g%_z2#8'%'2-%!()($'4%Y!0%$,0)(%AB%#2*)'H$,)+8,+)#23[6%
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5#C4% '2-% &)#.',(% 80+),B')-$@% M,0)($% '2-% &/',*0)5$@% Z88+&',#02@% `')8(/%
/#5#,$%>#,"%,)(($%'2-%>'//$@%I#-(2#23%0*%,"(%$,)((,%$&'8(%AB%,"(%80//(8,#.(%
80+),B')-$6%_z2#8'%'2-%!()($'%Yn(&0$#,')[%o!0%$,0)(p6%
INDIVIDUAL STORAGES — relation with public space
ELEMENTS
Ground Floor Plan
Elevation — W ll
Elevation Curtai
Courtyards — collective, mix private
STORAGES maximum heights
LAND TREE + WALL
PUBLIC SPACE street
%
% X#3%V6%`/'8($P%,#5(%,)'8($%i%J'$(%$,)+8,+)(%>#,"%,"(%1(2()',0)%K0+),B')-$6%
_z2#8'%'2-%!()($'%Yn(&0$#,')[%o!0%$,0)(p6%
INDIVIDUAL STORES— Courtyards
INDIVIDUAL STORES— Courtyards
transition patios
private space for residents catalyst courtyard on the 1st level
Transversal section | East
l i
Public space
(catalyst patio on the 1st transition courtyards private space for
Garden and
collective space agricultural soil
Stores that organizes collective and private space Longitudinal section Criteria:
1.Establish the transition between collective space and private space.
2.Define the coordinate deployment of the house.
3.Are topographically delimited (by walls).
%!"(%8)#,()#'%*0)%,"(%-#$,)#A+,#02%0*%,"(%$,0)($%/'B%#2%,"(%)(/',#02$"#&%'5023%,"(%#2-#.#-+'/%$,0)($4%,"(%80//(8,#.(%$,0)($%'2-%
,"(%80+),B')-$4%'$%*0+2-%#2%,"(%&)(H(C#$,(2,%,B&0H50)&"0/03B4%,"+$%>#-(2#23%,"(%$&'8(%0*%,"(%$,)((,4%'2-%5'R#23%,"(%
'),#8+/',#02%A(,>((2%,"(%&+A/#8%%$&'8(%%'2-%%,"(%%)(/',#02$"#&%>#,"%,"(%&')8(/%$,)+8,+)(%,"',%)($"'&(-%,"(%,0&03)'&"B6%%
!"(%80+),B')-$H$,0)($%>()(%,"(%8','/B$,$%0*%8"'23(%<*#36V=@%,"(B%3)0+2-(-%,"(%&)09(8,H&/'8(4%8)(',#23%'2%#2*)'$,)+8,+)(7f% 0&(2%,0%8"'23(6%%
T%A'$#8%#2*)'$,)+8,+)(%>#,"%5#2#5+5%'8,#024%+$#23%,"(%&)($(2,%&/'8(P$%)($0+)8($%'2-%.08',#02%,0%8','/B$(%+2*0)($((2%
'&&)0&)#',#02%>'$%-($#32(-%*0)%,"(%K0//(8,#.(%M&'8($6%T//%'8,(-%+&02%,"(%'88($$#A#/#,B%0*%,"(%$&'8(%AB%#2,(3)',#23%,"(5%#2%
,"(%802,#2+0+$%&+A/#8%$,)+8,+)(%'2-%AB%,"(%*0//0>#23%'8,#02$%*0)%('8"%0*%,"(%$&'8($6%
!"(%M/0&(%M&'8(%D%#2*)'$,)+8,+)(%'8,#02$;%'88($$($4%'&&)0&)#',#02%0*%,"(%$/0&(%AB%5('2$%0*%A(28"($%#2$(),(-%#2%,"(%$0#/@%
'2-%&/'2,#23%0*%,)(($%*0)%'%&0$$#A/(%2+)$()B%,)(($6%
!"(% I'//% $&'8(% D% #2*)'$,)+8,+)'/% '8,#02$;% -($#32% 0*% '% */(C#A/(% '2-% )(50.'A/(% $,)+8,+)(% >#,"% '% )(50.'A/(% )00*6% !"#$%
&)(&')(-%,"(%$&'8(%,0%)(8(#.(%-#.()$(%&+A/#8%+$($4%$+8"%'$%'%5')R(,4%(C"#A#,#02%$&'8(4%(,86%%
!"(%-#**()(28(%A(,>((2%,"(%/(.(/$P%$&'8(%D%#2*)'$,)+8,+)'/%'8,#02$;%-($#32%0*%,"(%3)0+2-%,")0+3"%'%$B$,(5%0*%*/',%'2-%
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,"(%'88($$%A(,>((2%,"(%5'#2%$,)((,%0*%,"(%&/'2%'2-%,"(%'3)#8+/,+)'/%)0'-%0*%,"(%/0>()%/(.(/6%%
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,"(%5'C#5+5%A+#/-#23%')('6%!"(%*#3+)($%02%,"(%&)(.#0+$%&'3($%&)($(2,$%,"(%8)#,()#'%*0)%,"(%,>0%5'#2%/(.(/$%0*%,"(%&)09(8,%
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,"(%+$(/($$%#2,0%,"(%+$(*+/6%(
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%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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,"',%,"(%>"0/(%#$%#2%,"(%&'),%,"',%#$%#2%,"(%>"0/(@%802$(G+(2,/B4%20%5',,()%,"(%$#U(%0*%,"(%,"#23%B0+%3/('24%#,%"'$%#2%#,$(/*%
,"(%&0,(2,#'/%,0%A(805(%'%8)0$$#23%$8'/($%5(8"'2#$5%0*%+2*0)($((2%#2,()8022(8,#02$%#2%,#5(6%!"(%$(802-%)(5#2-$%+$%0*%
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Paola De Joanna
Archite!o, PhD, Professore Associato di Tecnologia dell’Archite!ura presso DiArc - Dipar"mento di Archite!ura dell’Università Federico II di Napoli. Conduce dal 1994 a#vità di ricerca con riferimento alle tema"che del recupero edilizio e della riqualificazione ambientale ed in par"colare al rapporto tra gli edifici ed il contesto ambientale in termini di salvaguardia del valore del patrimonio, tutela dell’ambiente, sviluppo e valorizzazione delle risorse locali.
Alcune recen" pubblicazioni sono:
Archite!ura e materiali lapidei. Strategie sostenibili e processi estra"vi (2016) Maggioli Editore, Milano; Local materials in the regenera#on of urban space of the historic centre of the Metropolitan City of Naples (2015), Techne 10: Urban regenera"on, Firenze University Press; Proge!are il verde.
Prestazioni e tecnologie per l’ambiente costruito(2018), a cura di Francese D., Passaro A., De Joanna P., Luciano Editore, Napoli.
Architect, PhD, Associate Professor of Technology of Architecture at DiArc - Department of Archi- tecture at the Federico II University of Naples. Since 1994 he has been conduc"ng research on the building renova"on and environmental requalifica"on and in par"cular on the rela"onship between buildings and the environment in terms of safeguarding the value of heritage, protec"ng the en- vironment, developing and enhancing local resources.
Some of recent publica"ons are:
Archite!ura e materiali lapidei. Strategie sostenibili e processi estra"vi (2016) Maggioli Editore, Milano; Local materials in the regenera#on of urban space of the historic centre of the Metropolitan City of Naples (2015), Techne 10: Urban regenera"on, Firenze University Press; Designing Greenery (2018), edited by: Francese D., Passaro A., De Joanna P., Luciano Editore, Napoli.
Antonio Passaro
Archite!o, PhD, Ricercatore di Tecnologia dell’Archite!ura presso DiArc - Dipar"mento di Architet- tura dell’Università Federico II di Napoli. Si occupa di studi nell’ambito della tecnologia dei materiali e della loro eco-compa"bilità, in par"colare al rapporto tra la valorizzazione delle risorse locali e riqualificazione dei sistemi costrui".
Alcune recen" pubblicazioni sono:
La Rigenerazione reversibile. Strategie e tecnologie di intervento (2017) Luciano Editore, Napoli;
Costruire nell’area mediterranea. Tecnologie e materiali sostenibili per l’abitare: Italia, Marocco, Tunisia (2017), a cura di D. Francese e A. Passaro, D’Arco Soluzioni per la stampa; Proge!are il verde.
Prestazioni e tecnologie per l’ambiente costruito (2018), a cura di Francese D., Passaro A., De Joanna P., Luciano Editore, Napoli.
Architect, PhD, Researcher of Technology of Architecture at DiArc - Department of Architecture at the Federico II University of Naples. He deals with studies in the field of materials technology and their eco-compa"bility, in par"cular the rela"onship between the enhancement of local resources and the requalifica"on of built systems.
Some recent publica"ons are:
La Rigenerazione reversibile. Strategie e tecnologie di intervento (2017) Luciano Editore, Napoli;
Building in Mediterranean region. Sustainable technologies and materials for inhabi#ng: Italy, Mo- rocco, Portugal, Tunisia: (2017), edited by: D. Francese e A. Passaro, D’Arco Soluzioni per la stampa;
