6C CIVIC CENTER

CIVIC CENTER

ELDER CARE AND

KINDERGARTEN

IN LINPAN CITY PIDU, CHENGDU,

SICHUAN, CHINA

6C

SUPERVISO

TUTOR

STUDENTS

Prof. Maurizio Meriggi

Lin Mao

Chen Yukun (891960)

Guo Zhaokai (892600)

CONTENT

CHAPTER 01

STRATEGY

1.1 PLANNING STRATEGY

1.1.1 Population planning

1.1.2 Elder care strategy

1.1.3 Kindergarten strategy

1.2 SITE STRATEGY

CHAPTER 02

MANIFESTO

CHAPTER 03

AXONOMETRIC VIEW

CHAPTER 04

PLANS

4.1 Masterplan

4.2 Ground floor plan

CHAPTER 05

PROJECT VIEWS

6.1 Elder care unit

6.2 Elder care play ground

6.3 Kindergarten's garden

6.4 Landscape corridor

6.5 Tea house with outdoor theater

CHAPTER 06

CHAPTER 01

1.1 PLANNING STRATEGY

1.1.1 Population planning

>5.0%

3.0% ~ 5.0%

1.5% ~ 3.0%

0.5% ~ 1.5%

-0.5% ~ 0.5%

-1.5% ~ -0.5%

-3.0% ~ -1.5%

-5.0% ~ -3.0%

≤-5.0%

INCREASED SPEED OF

INHABITANTS(2010~2015)

Current population map of pidu

The mainly urbanized towns are concentrated in the southeast of PIDU, which is close to the central area

of Chengdu. The majority of the population is gathered here.

Urban Population

891,571

Total Population

1,344,748

In the current official government planning, they want to continue to advance the urbanization process. So

we can find the sharp drop in the rural population.

Urban Population

1,330,129

Total Population

1,564,858

Rural Population

234,729

Urbanization Rate

85%

RURAL 3,600 RURAL 1,950 RURAL 5,100 RURAL 1,410 RURAL 10,500 RURAL 1,800 RURAL 9,600 RURAL 46,009 RURAL 14,723 RURAL 40,569 RURAL 36,526 RURAL 31,173 RURAL 6,000 RURAL 4,200 RURAL 21,568 URBAN 20,400 URBAN 11,050 URBAN 28,900 URBAN 7,990 URBAN 59,500 URBAN 10,200 URBAN 54,400 URBAN 260,720 URBAN 83,430 URBAN 229,889 URBAN 206,983 URBAN 176,650 URBAN 34,000 URBAN 23,800 URBAN 122,216 XINMINCHANG TOWN XIPU TOWN PITONG BLOCK HEZUO BLOCK DEYUAN TOWN GUCHENG TOWN ANJING TOWN TUANJIE TOWN SANDAOYAN TOWN HONGGUANG TOWN TANGCHANG TOWN ANDE TOWN YOUQAI TOWN TANGYUAN TOWN HUAYUAN TOWN

Medium level simulation planning

We try to keep the existing urban population against excessive urbanization. And we simulated the

situation under the medium population simulation rule (

2,500 people/km

2

_{) in the rural area of PIDU.}

Urban Population

891,571

Total Population

1,710,421

Rural Population

818,850

Urbanization Rate

52.1

RURAL 100,447 RURAL 152,554 RURAL 298,203 RURAL 99,192 RURAL 232,912 RURAL 135,792 RURAL 275,476 RURAL 49,470 RURAL 157,577 RURAL 42,062 RURAL 34,529 RURAL 109,864 RURAL 159,962 RURAL 107,353 RURAL 100,887 URBAN 23,872 URBAN 8,572 URBAN 10,135 URBAN 7,491 URBAN 12,958 URBAN 34,30 URBAN 14,263 URBAN 199,707 URBAN 60,144 URBAN 189,000 URBAN 172,900 URBAN 73,303 URBAN 17,995 URBAN 13,786 URBAN 84,015 XINMINCHANG TOWN XIPU TOWN PITONG BLOCK HEZUO BLOCK DEYUAN TOWN GUCHENG TOWN ANJING TOWN TUANJIE TOWN SANDAOYAN TOWN HONGGUANG TOWN TANGCHANG TOWN ANDE TOWN YOUQAI TOWN TANGYUAN TOWN HUAYUAN TOWN

Existing elder care facilities in pidu

A serious lack of elder care resources.

At present, there are only 11 elder care facilities to serve 1.34 million people in PIDU.

In the face of more and more serious aging trends, LINPAN will be more difficult to retain

people.

Existing Elder Care

Future elder care stratergy for rural area

We divide PIDU into many units with a radius of 1km (3.4 km

2

_).

According to the Medium Level Simulation Planning Of Population (2,500 people/km

2

_{), we can provide a}

certain size of elder care place for each unit.

These facilities should avoid industrial areas and be as close as possible to an excellent environment.

Sample Site

1 km Radius Unit

2000m

2000m

2000m

2000m

70 x

ONE

70-POSITIONS ELDER CARE

(PER 10,000 PEOPLE)

Existing kindergartens in pidu

1.1.3 Kindergarten strategy

The kindergarten distribution basically follows the residential area.

We found that rural areas lack resources for early childhood education, which means that people

don't often live here.

Kindergarten stratergy for rural area

We divide PIDU into many units with a radius of 1km (3.4 km

2

_).

According to the Medium Level Simulation Planning Of Population (2,500 people/km

2

), we can provide

several kindergartens for each unit.

They are more or less accompanied by growing rural communities in the future.

Sample Site

1 km Radius Unit With Three Parts

Unit Covering Urban Areas

2000m

2000m

2000m

2000m

200 x

200 x

200 x

THREE

8-CLASSES KINDERGARTENS

(PER 8,500 PEOPLE)

number type number of buildings area 1 single linpan 18 15'300 9 2 single linpan / / / 3 grouping of linpans 35 29'920 9 4 single linpan 1 9'550 96 5 16 14'260 9

6 grouping of linpans divided by the road 12 11'770 10 7 grouping of linpans 19 50'600 27 8 single linpan 7 13'743 20 9 grouping of linpans 7 14'000 20 10 grouping of linpans 12 32'300 27 11 7 7'380 11 12 single linpan 2 1'942 10 13 grouping of linpans divided by the road 13 19'620 15 14 single linpan 1 8'650 87 15 single linpan 1 33'830 338 16 single linpan 1 4'300 43 17 single linpan 10 29'150 29 18 6 10'365 17 19 single linpan 5 12'656 25 20 single linpan 2 4'580 23 21 single linpan 3 2'723 9 22 single linpan 7 5'500 8 23 single linpan 5 5'391 11 24 single linpan 6 6'720 11 25 single linpan 1 1'831 18 26 20 14'362 7 27 20 20'575 10 28 single linpan 13 12'964 10 29 single linpan 10 10'988 11 30 single linpan 11 6'528 6 31 grouping of linpans 10 23'246 23 32 single linpan 14 20'193 14 33 grouping of linpans / / / 34 24 25'784 11 35 single linpan 2 5'863 29 36 single linpan 7 11'589 17 37 grouping of linpans 5 21'083 42 38 single linpan 8 16'800 21 39 4 13'803 35 40 single linpan 3 3'440 11 41 single linpan 5 8'556 17 42 single linpan 4 7'300 18 43 single linpan 2 5'047 25 44 single linpan 2 4'067 20 45 single linpan 2 2'309 12 46 single linpan 3 3'447 11 47 single linpan 5 5'158 10 48 single linpan 8 8'056 10 49 grouping of linpans 8 17'117 21 50 single linpan 7 2'908 4 51 grouping of linpans 11 16'500 15 52 35 23'235 7 53 / / / / 54 single linpan 8 8'017 10 55 single linpan 8 8'995 11 56 single linpan 27 27'953 10 57 single linpan 2 12'671 63 58 single linpan 4 2'872 7 59 23 40'053 17 60 / / / / 61 single linpan 1 4'328 43 62 single linpan 6 8'223 14 63 single linpan 16 6'066 4 64 single linpan 3 2'217 7 65 single linpan 19 17'257 9 66 single linpan 10 12'046 12 67 single linpan 7 1'695 2 68 single linpan 5 8'300 17 69 grouping of linpans 32 32'928 10 70 single linpan 5 3'976 8 71 / / / / 72 grouping of linpans 15 46'156 31 73 / / / / 74 grouping of linpans 18 58'356 32 75 single linpan 4 1'730 4 76 grouping of linpans 31 58'191 19 77 / / / / 78 single linpan 9 10'638 12 79 single linpan 5 4'310 9

total of buildings in the whole linpans 698

0 - 15

High Density Linpan

15 - 30

Medium Density Linpan

30 - 100

Low Density Linpan

>100

Unconstructed Linpan

Density of construction in Linpans

calculation:

Effective area of the Linpan

Hypothetical constructed area

Hypothetical constructed area = number

of buildings in that Linpan (average of

sqm at the ground floor of the buildings)

The higher is the number that we get,

the lower is the density. The results have

been divided into 4 ranges:

54%

25%

12%

6%

3%

SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE URBAN PLANNING CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING LAUREA MAGISTRALE IN ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN

A.A.2017-2019

Supervisor: Prof. Maurizio Meriggi, Prof. Chen Zhen Tutor: Lin Mao

Chen Yukun (891960) Guo Zhaokai (892600) STUDENTS

09

MANIFESTO

CHAPTER 02

Manifesto

CHAPTER 03

CHAPTER 04 PLANS

4.1 Masterplan

CHAPTER 05

PROJECT VIEWS

CHAPTER 06

Sections