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13 November 2021

POLITECNICO DI TORINO Repository ISTITUZIONALE

Poly(glycidyl ether)s recycling from industrial waste and reuse as electrolytes for sodium batteries / Bella, F.; Piana, G.;

Ricciardi, M.; Cucciniello, R.; Proto, A.; Gerbaldi, C.. - ELETTRONICO. - (2019), pp. 174-174. ((Intervento presentato al convegno Merck Young Chemists' Symposium 2019 (MYCS 2019) tenutosi a Rimini (Italy) nel November 25th-27th, 2019.

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Poly(glycidyl ether)s recycling from industrial waste and reuse as electrolytes for sodium batteries

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Poly(glycidyl ether)s recycling from industrial waste and reuse as electrolytes for sodium batteries

Federico Bella,

a,b

Giulia Piana,

a,b

Maria Ricciardi,

c

Raffaele Cucciniello,

c

Antonio Proto,

c

and Claudio Gerbaldi

a,b

a Department of Applied Science and Technology, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129-Turin, Italy

b INSTM Consortium, Via Giuseppe Giusti 9, 50121-Florence, Italy

c Department of Chemistry and Biology “Adolfo Zambelli”, Università degli Studi di Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II 132, 84084-Fisciano, Italy

E-mail: [email protected]

The need to recycle waste products, convert and reuse them for different high- value applications is a very up-to-date, utmost important topic. In this context, here we propose glycidol, a high-value product isolated from epichlorohydrin industry waste, as a starting material for the preparation of two poly(glycidol)s polymer matrices with a chemical structure mimicking that of poly(ethylene oxide), i.e. the most used polymer matrix for non-liquid battery electrolytes.

The materials are characterized from the physico-chemical viewpoint, showing high thermal stability. They are then obtained in the form of ionic conducting polymer electrolytes encompassing different sodium salts and solvent mixtures.

Ionic conductivity values exceeding 10–5 S cm–1 are measured in the “dry” truly solid state at 80 °C, while it approaches 6×10–5 S cm–1 at ambient temperature in the “wet” quasi-solid state. In addition, poly(glycidol)-based polymer matrices show reasonably wide electrochemical stability towards anodic oxidation.

It envisages their possible use as separating electrolytes in secondary batteries, which is also demonstrated by preliminary charge/discharge cycling tests in lab- scale sodium cells [1]. The present findings pave the way to a circular economy platform starting from industry wastes and ending with post-lithium storage systems.

[1] G. Piana, M. Ricciardi, F. Bella, R. Cucciniello, A. Proto, and C. Gerbaldi, Chem. Eng. J., DOI:

10.1016/j.cej.2019.122934.

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