Recent Advances in Endourology, 8 S. Baba, Y. Ono (Eds.)
Interventional Management of Urological Diseases
Recent Advances in Endourology, 8
S. Baba, Y. Ono
(Eds.)Interventional Management of
Urological Diseases
With 37 Figures, Including 18 in Color
Shiro Baba, M.D., Ph.D.
Professor and Chairman
Department of Urology, Kitasato University School of Medicine 1-15-1 Kitasato, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 228-8555, Japan
Yoshinari Ono, M.D., Ph.D.
Associate Professor
Department of Urology, Nagoya University School of Medicine 65 Tsurumai, Showa-ku, Nagoya 466-8550, Japan
Cover: Steps in vaporization of left lateral lobe. See Fig. 3d,e, p. 111.
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Preface
V We have published a monograph every year since 1999. Recent Advances in Endourology, Volume 8 deals with new, clinically relevant developments in interventional management of urological diseases. Members of the medical profession know that few procedures can be carried out by only one method.
Endourology has developed significantly as a result of rapid changes in surgical techniques and innovative instruments, aided by the use of new energy sources.
Endourological procedures now can be performed via the urethra or tiny inci- sions, eliminating the need to make large incisions. Postoperative patient recov- ery and pain can be dramatically reduced by the endoscopic surgical approach, and cosmetic effects can also be significantly improved by such surgical proce- dures. In the past 30 years, transurethral resection of the prostate, bladder, and ureteral tumors has been refined, using a variety of instruments and energy sources such as laser beams. Transurethral microwave thermotherapy (TUMT) has matured in the past 10 years as a nonsurgical option for treatment of benign prostatic obstruction. There also has been significant change in percutaneous surgery, made possible by the miniaturization of the endoscope and by newly developed instruments. Needle ablation techniques, which have been added to the armamentarium for treatment of small renal cell tumors, have significantly decreased pain and shortened hospital stays of patients.
The goal of this volume is to provide the most recent clinical information on various endourological treatment modalities and innovative materials. For that purpose, we asked recognized experts to outline their techniques clearly and con- cisely. We are deeply grateful to the authors for contributing their enlightening, informative chapters. This book could never have appeared without the excep- tional cooperation of all concerned.
Shiro Baba, M.D., Ph.D.
Professor and Chairman, Department of Urology Kitasato University School of Medicine Kanagawa, Japan Yoshinari Ono, M.D., Ph.D.
Associate Professor, Department of Urology Nagoya University School of Medicine Nagoya, Japan
Contents
VII Preface . . . . V Contributors . . . . IX Access Techniques for Percutaneous Renal Surgery
N.L. Miller, B.R. Matlaga, S.C. Kim, and J.E. Lingeman . . . . 1 Percutaneous Access for Urological Disease
T.-K. Hwang and S.-I. Seo . . . . 25 Minimally Invasive Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (MPCNL)
According to the Chinese Method
S.K. Li, D. Tai, L. Chau, and B. Fung . . . . 41 Cryoablation for Renal Cell Carcinoma
O. Ukimura and I.S. Gill . . . . 65 Ureteral Stent for Ureteral Stricture
J.F. Borin and E.M. McDougall . . . . 75 Endoscopic Treatment of Vesicoureteral Reflux
N. Capozza and D. Zavaglia . . . . 89 Photoselective KTP Laser Vaporization of Obstructive BPH (PVP)
R.S. Malek . . . . 103 Holmium Laser Prostatectomy Versus Transurethral Resection
of the Prostate
J.W. Leyland and P.J. Gilling . . . . 123 Transurethral Microwave Thermotherapy for Benign Prostatic
Obstruction
S. Gravas . . . . 139
Transurethral Bipolar Electrosurgery in the Lower Urinary Tract
A. Patel . . . . 157 Ethanol Injection Therapy of the Prostate for Benign Prostatic
Hyperplasia
N. Goya and S. Baba . . . . 179 Urethral Stents: Review of Technology and Clinical Applications
M. Duvdevani, B.H. Chew, and J.D. Denstedt . . . . 191
Subject Index . . . . 207 VIII Contents
Contributors
Baba, S. 179 Borin, J.F. 75 Capozza, N. 89 Chau, L. 41 Chew, B.H. 191 Denstedt, J.D. 191 Duvdevani, M. 191 Fung, B. 41
Gill, I.S. 65 Gilling, P.J. 123 Goya, N. 179 Gravas, S. 139 Hwang, T.-K. 25 Kim, S.C. 1
Leyland, J.W. 123 Li, S.K. 41 Lingeman, J.E. 1 Malek, R.S. 103 Matlaga, B.R. 1 McDougall, E.M. 75 Miller, N.L. 1 Patel, A. 157 Seo, S.-I. 25 Tai, D. 41 Ukimura, O. 65 Zavaglia, D. 89
IX