Computer Vision @ STMicroelectronics
Competencies and Advanced Research Topics
Alessandro Capra (alessandro.capra@st.com) Mirko Guarnera (mirko.guarnera@st.com)
AST – SI – Computer Vision Platform
UniCT – DMI – IPLab
About ST Alessandro Capra
AST – Computer vision Alessandro Capra Active Research Areas for
stage proposals
Mirko Guarnera
Agenda
Time
Speaker Presentation
2
About ST
12 April 2012
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• A global semiconductor leader
• The largest European semiconductor company
• 2011 revenues of $9.73B(1)
• Approx. 50,000 employees worldwide(1)
• 12,000 people working in R&D
• 12 manufacturing sites
• Listed on New York Stock Exchange, Euronext Paris and Borsa Italiana, Milano
About ST
(1) Including ST-Ericsson, a 50:50 joint venture with Ericsson 4
An Unwavering Commitment to R&D
Access this map:http://g.co/maps/kg63 5
7 main technology R&D centers 39 design centers – 20,000 patents
12,000 people in technology, design, product and system R&D
Technology R&D centers Design Centers
12 April 2012
People are our Foundation…
36+ countries Location Headcount
Asia ~24,000
France ~11,000
Italy ~8,500
Malta & Morocco ~4,500 Rest of Europe ~2,500 United States ~1,500
43%
18%
24%
15% Direct
Manufacturing Indirect Manufacturing Research &
Development Sales, General &
Administrative
…working everyday to increase the quality and experience of life for all
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Location Overview
Main distances:
• distance from airport 8 km
• distance from port 10 km
ST CATANIA LOCATION OVERVIEW
ST 3SUN
12 April 2012
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Univ Degree 1402
High school 2480 Others
98
Catania Site: Workforce development
54% 25%
21%
R & D & Designers Manufacturing Product Management&Administration 8
AST – Computer vision
12 April 2012
Advanced System Technology
AST Mission
• To provide ST with leading edge innovation in Security/Imaging- Video/Connectivity, Ultra-Low Power & Healthcare ensuring an early IP access to all ST’s divisions
• To address R&D in new fields to guarantee an early access to new Markets &
Applications
AST Vision
• To Provide the Company with long-term core business and leadership in key markets by:
• identifying fundamental market changes
• ensuring early access to Intellectual Property
• developing system architectures and prototypes
• pioneering and testing new business approaches while sensing potential new markets
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Computer Vision Platform:
Solutions for Product Innovation 11
12 April 2012
IMAGING
Automotive Car Multimedia
Digital Consumer
Printers
Touch Imaging
Computer Vision Platform – Catania Lab
•People: 14
• Team active since 1999
• Patents: 80+
• Papers: 87+ in conferences, 30 in Journals
• Books: 1 book and several book chapters
•Joint Lab with IPLab – DMI – UniCT
• Active since 2007
• Shared challenging R&D
• PhD sponsorships, contracts
•Collaborations with UniCT, UniMI-Bicocca
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CFA Sensor technology Wide gamut sensors Pixel Level Processing Auto Focus
Auto exposure
…
CV competencies
1312 April 2012
Acquisition
Global Noise Management Color Space Management Demosaicing
Contrast enhancement Sharpening
Video stabilization
….
…..
CV competencies
14Acquisition Processing
Channel coding
Lossless compression JBIG
JPEG - JPEG 2000 MPEG4
…..
CV competencies
1512 April 2012
Acquisition Processing Storage
Face detection Red Eye Removal Blink Detection Scene Detection Panorama stitching
Key point descriptors for AR Advanced user interfaces
CV competencies
16Acquisition Processing Storage
Services &
Post-processing
CV competencies
1712 April 2012
Acquisition Processing Storage
Services &
Post-processing
Printers pipelines Projection
Display management 3D Graphics & AR
Rendering
Active Research Areas for stage
proposals
Active Research programs in AST
• Touch Panels
• Multi-touch
• Gesture recognition
• Proximity
• CDVS
• Keypoint descriptors
• Pico-Projection
• Color management
• Multi-sensor fusion
• Image analytics
• Scene detection
• Object detection
• Smart Cities
• Smart Camera applications
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12 April 2012
Touch Displays
• AST exploits its competences in Image Processing and Analytics for 3D Touch Displays:
• Finger Approaching (direction, versus).
• Gesture Recognition (circle, pinch,..):
• Shape Recognition for ear/cheek proximity detection
• Multi-touch
• Proximity
• Target markets:
• Smartphone/Tablet 3.5” ~ 7”
• Netbook/Tablet 7”~12”
• Notebook/Tablet 10”~15.6”
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Visual Search
Capability to initiate a search using an image
Can be implemented in mobile phones
Mobile Visual Search
Existing applications:
Google Googles
Bing mobile app
Nokia’s Point & Find
Snaptell
Kooaba
Like.com
Essential functionality to enable Augmented Reality
Interoperability with 3D Graphics Compression and Khronos OpenGL-ES needed
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Compact Descriptors
… …
AR Content Output of Video Analytics
Output of 3D Model &
Position Video Input
Searching Local/Remote DB for Augmented Information
Augmented navigation
22Scene Classification: Purpose
•Scene classification (also known as Visual categorization) aims to automatically classify images, distinguishing among different classes, based on information extracted from the images.
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12 April 2012
Target classes:
{Building, Open Country, Forest}
Building Image
representation
Classification model
Personal-projection
•Human interfaces
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Final Fantasy 2005
Augmented reality
Head up display
Color Management for Accurate Color Reproduction
• Color Management allows mapping source color space information (sRGB, Adobe RGB, … ) into the output device color space such that colour accuracy is preserved.
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12 April 2012
Color
Management Display
Source Image
Color Managed
Image Source
Gamut
Display Gamut
Smart Cities
Low-cost low-power interconnected smart
video cameras allow additional services
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THANK YOU
12 April 2012
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