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HISTORY AND POLITICS OF GLOBALISATION AND HUMAN RIGHTS 6 Crediti

Docente responsabile: LUCIA RE INFORMATICA GIURIDICA 6 Crediti

Docente responsabile: STEFANO PIETROPAOLI LINGUA INSEGNAMENTO

ITALIANO

CONTENUTI (DIPL.SUP.)

Il corso intende offrire agli studenti un'introduzione all'informatica giuridica, esaminandone in particolare i fondamenti tecnologici, la teoria, la storia, le prospettive di sviluppo e il suo rapporto con il diritto positivo.

L'obiettivo è mettere in evidenza come oggi, nella formazione del giurista, sia indispensabile riflettere sul rapporto tra diritto e nuove tecnologie .

TESTI DI RIFERIMENTO

Il testo di riferimento è:

F. Faini, S. Pietropaoli, Scienza giuridica e tecnologie informatiche, Giappichelli, Torino 2021 (l’edizione del 2017 è utilizzabile fino all'appello di settembre 2021 incluso).

Per gli studenti frequentanti verranno selezionate alcune parti del testo, da integrare con gli appunti dalle lezioni e i materiali che verranno resi disponibili dal docente durante il corso.

Per gli studenti non frequentanti il volume è da studiare nella sua interezza.

OBIETTIVI FORMATIVI

Conoscenze informatiche di base. Conoscenza dei principali strumenti di informazione giuridica. Conoscenza di elementi fondamentali di informatica del diritto e diritto dell'informatica.

Capacità

Capacità di orientamento nella scelta degli strumenti informatici idonei allo svolgimento delle professioni legali e loro gestione. Acquisizione della formazione di base nella gestione delle risorse tradizionali e informatiche per la ricerca del materiale giuridico. Capacità di affrontare le principali questioni che emergono in materia di informatica giuridica.

Competenze

Attitudine ad analizzare problemi concreti e risolverli criticamente, utilizzando le conoscenze e le capacità acquisite in materia di informatica giuridica. Attitudine al reperimento di dottrina, normativa e

giurisprudenza, attraverso la consultazione di archivi e banche dati tradizionali e on-line.

PREREQUISITI

Nessuno.

METODI DIDATTICI

Il corso verrà impartito in 48 ore didattica frontale ed esercitazioni.

Particolare attenzione sarà dedicata all’esame di casi concreti, rilevanti nell'ambito dei crimini informatici e dell'informatica forense.

Agli studenti frequentanti saranno distribuite le diapositive di ogni lezione e il materiale di approfondimento attraverso la piattaforma Moodle.

ALTRE INFORMAZIONI

MODALITÀ DI VERIFICA DELL'APPRENDIMENTO

Per tutti gli studenti, frequentanti e non frequentanti, gli esami finali si terranno in forma orale.

Per i soli studenti frequentanti potranno essere previste prove intermedie facoltative in forma scritta.

PROGRAMMA ESTESO

Le lezioni verteranno sui seguenti argomenti: l'informatica giuridica tra diritto dell'informatica e informatica del diritto; nozioni elementari di informatica; tipologie di software; le reti e il world wide web; privacy digitale e diritto all'oblio; copyright, copyleft e licenze Creative Commons (lezione Aaron Swartz); reati informatici;

informatica forense; tutela dei beni informatici; responsabilità del provider; diritti digitali: libertà costituzionali e tecnologie informatiche; amministrazione digitale:

documento informatico, firma digitale e posta elettronica certificata; open data, big data e trasparenza; web 2.0: i social network; giustizia algoritmica e predittiva;

IA e diritto; guerra cibernetica; crimini informatici: dal phishing al ransomware; pirateria digitale; cyberwarfare; il problema della personalità digitale.

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS LAW 6 Crediti

Docente responsabile: ETTORE MARIA LOMBARDI LINGUA INSEGNAMENTO

English

CONTENUTI (DIPL.SUP.)

Since the end of World War II, the foreign activities of firms have grown substantially, and this growth, if anything, appears to be accelerating. Privates and firms of all types and sizes now face decisions about how to best obtain and deploy resources abroad.Furthermore, significant differences between countries have persisted, and these give rise to considerable variation in the prevalence of market imperfections.

TESTI DI RIFERIMENTO

Core Textbook:

- P. Nayler, Business Law in the Global Marketplace, Burlington, MA, 2006;

- L. Ghia, International Business Law, Wolters Kluwer, Milano, 2019

Recommended Books:

- P. GROSSI, Prima lezione di diritto, Roma-Bari (Editori Laterza), 2003

- L. KAPLOW, S. SHAVELL, Contracting, New York, NY, (Foundation Press), 2004 - M.R. FERRARESE, Prima lezione di diritto globale, Roma-Bari (Editori Laterza), 2012

- J.E. STIGLITZ, The Price of Inequality. How Today’s Divided Society Endangers our Future, New York, NY, (W.W. Norton & Co.), 2012 OBIETTIVI FORMATIVI

The aim of the course will be to expose students to key issues that have been examined in the literature, to current “hot” topics, and to the tools and modes of argument used in such analyses and discussions. Topics to be discussed include business contracts, intellectual property, corporations, antitrust, finance, cross-country differences in corporate and securities law, the causes of the financial crisis, and the design of financial regulations to reduce the incidence and costs of financial crises.

Therefore, it will be the fundamental goal of the course to provide students with a deep understanding of business law issues in a global setting. The course aims to help students develop analytical tools that incorporate key international considerations into fundamental business decisions. The cases provide opportunities to build the skills needed to create and capture value across borders.

PREREQUISITI

To have passed the exam of "Diritto commerciale"

METODI DIDATTICI

The lessons will be structured both on class lectures (also through power point presentations) and analysis and discussion of hypothetical and real-life case studies.

The course will have two types of sessions. In the first part, the instructor will conduct a discussion of assigned readings on a given topic in the field. In the second one, outside speakers – both prominent practitioners and academics – will discuss relevant issues in business law policy, research, and practice.

On average, students will read about 30 pages of the core text book for each class, plus the readings assigned per week.

The basic concept for this course’s reading is to use both the core text book and some newspaper articles to examine a business law feature’s current relevance, then move into law reviews and other academic writings to see how the current event implicates basic structural issues of understanding the international business.

The distribution of readings will be based on the following average percentage:

- Law firm memos, miscellaneous 2%

- Newspapers, Magazines 2%

- Economics journals and similar 16%

- Law reviews, law books, and similar 80%

ALTRE INFORMAZIONI

Internet/e-mail/IM/wi-fi, etc.: They are great and should be used widely, but not in class during the lessons.

MODALITÀ DI VERIFICA DELL'APPRENDIMENTO

Because students will be invited to think critically about the topic and the relative readings before each session, the latter are expected to contain a great deal of student discussion.

Thus, each lesson will have a students’ intervention approach based both on voluntary and “encouraged” participation.

There will be a mid-term and a final exam.

PROGRAMMA ESTESO

TOPICS

1. Course introduction. Basics of Law. Comparative Law aspects

• Civil law and common law

• Socialist law and religious law

• Source of law

• Courts systems

2. The International Commercial Law System. International Dispute Resolution

• International harmonisation of business law throu the “judges”

• Approach to the dispute resolution

• Authority of arbitration tribunal: negotiation, abitration and mediation

• Arbitrators: qualifications, rights and responsabilities

• Focal points in the arbitration process

• Effects and limits of the awards 3. The formation of Business Contracts

• Contract Law and Globalisation

• Sources of contract law and the International Commercial Law

• Basis of contractual obligation: mutual assent and consideration

• Issues in applying the concept of mutual assent

• Irrevocability by Statute: the “Firm Offer”

• Qualified acceptance: the “Battle of Forms”

• Electronic contracting

4. Basics of Contract Law and Agency Law

• Promissory estoppel and restitution

• Statute of frauds

• Principles of interpretation and the parole evidence rule Supplementing the agreement

• Avoiding enforcemnet

• Justification for nonperformance and consequnces

• Expectation damages and eventual alternatives

• Introduction to Agency

• Agency Formation, Agency Termination, and Principal’s Liability

• Governance of Agency 5. International Sale of Goods

• United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sales Goods (CISG)

• Difformity and nonperformance

• Remedies CISG’s in system

• European Common Sale Directive

6. International Distribution and Franchising Agreements - Export Contracts and Financing

• Forms of export contract

• Payment in international sales

• Establishing a presence in the export market

• Promotional and marketing strategies

• Product liability

• Forms of export contract

• Payment in international sales

7. Aspects of Intellectual Property Law and Licensing

• Protection of intellectual property

• Patents

• Copyright

• Trade Marks

8. Forms of Business Organizations - Multinational Corporations

• Legal forms of business organization

• Efficency and Social Significance of Enterprse Organization

• Agency costs

• Contract vs. Organization

• Institutions of Corporate Governance

• Political Roots of Corporate Finance

• Globalisation and its effect on the corporations

• Labor’s Impact on Corporate Structure

• Corporate Law in Transition and Developing Nations

• Group of companies

9. Basics of Mergers and Acquisitions - Aspects of Antitrust Law

• Economic motives for mergers

• Overview of transactional form

• Structuring the M&A transaction

• Duty of loyalty in controlled mergers

• Competition Law

• Article 81 of the Treaty of Rome

• Artcile 82 of the Treaty of Rome •

11. Aspects of Business Law Ethics and Corporate Responsibility

• Corporate Social Responsibility, Corporate Identity and Ethics

• Historical overview of the Corportae social responsibility (CSR)

• Modern idea of the CSR

• Business Ethics in a comparative view

• Islamic ethics in businees

• Confucian ethics in business

ISTITUZIONI DI DIRITTO ROMANO

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