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There is,There are – C’è, Ci sono ed ECCO

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(1)

prof.ssa Bosisio Laura

THERE IS / THERE ARE

C’È CI SONO

AFFERMATIVA

THERE IS = C’È Ex = There is a cat in the garden. THERE ARE = CI SONO Ex = There are the cats in the garden.

NEGATIVA

THERE ISN’T = NON C’È Ex = There isn’t a cat in the garden. THERE AREN’T = NON CI SONO Ex = There aren’t the cats in the garden.

INTERROGATIVA

IS THERE…? = C’È? Ex = Is there a cat in the garden. ARE THERE…? = CI SONO? Ex = Are there the cats in the garden.

RISPOSTE BREVI

YES, THERE IS / NO THERE ISN’T

YES, THERE ARE / NO, THERE AREN’T

NB:

Solo la risposta negativa ha la forma contratta.

➢ THERE ARE non ha la forma contratta affermativa

➢ THERE IS / THERE are si accordano con la parola che segue ➢ THERE IS / THERE ARE non si usano per chiedere:

1. Se c’è qualcuno (a casa, in ufficio, a scuola…)

Es. Is Amy at home?

2. Per esprimere il tempo atmosferico

Es. It is sunny today

+

-

?

(2)

prof.ssa Bosisio Laura

ECCO

ECCO (QUI)

ECCO (LÀ)

HERE + SIMPLE PRESENT di TO BE +

SOSTANTIVO

Es. Here is your tea (Ecco -qui- il tuo tè)

THERE + SIMPLE PRESENT di TO

BE + SOSTANTIVO

Es. There is yuor tea (Ecco -là- il tuo tè)

HERE + PRON. PERS. SOGG. +

SIMPLE PRESENT di TO BE

Es. Here it is (Eccolo -qui-)

THERE + PRON. PERS. SOGG. +

SIMPLE PRESENT di TO BE

Es. There it is (Eccolo -là-)

➢ Quando si propone qualche cosa si usa l

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