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Solid State NMR spectra and GIPAW plane-wave investigation of hydrogen storage materials

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XXV CONGRESSO DELLA SOCIETA' CHIMICA ITALIANA - ABSTRACT FORM

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Solid State NMR spectra and GIPAW

plane-wave investigation of

hydrogen storage materials

Roberto Gobetto, Federico Franco, Michele Chierotti, Carlo Nervi,

Marcello Baricco

Department of Chemistry and NIS, University of Turin, via P. Giuria 7, 10125 Torino, Italy

roberto.gobetto@unito.it

An integrated experimental-theoretical approach for the SSNMR investigation of a series of Group I and II metal hydrides and borohydrides, such as NaH, LiH, NaBH4, MgH2, CaH2, Ca(BH4)2 and LiBH4, is reported, mainly focusing on the

computation of the 1H, 23Na, 11B, and 6Li SSNMR parameters by means of the

GIPAW method for these systems, thus aiming to check the reliability of the approach for modelling of NMR spectra. Periodic lattice calculations were performed by using the plane-wave method, as implemented in the Quantum Espresso package (v. 4.3.2). Projector Augmented Wave (PAW), including the Gauge-Including Projected Augmented-Wave (GIPAW) method [1] for SSNMR calculations was used, using both Rappe-Rabe-Kaxiras-Joannopoulos (RRKJ) ultrasoft pseudopotentials (PP) and new developed pseudopotentials.

This new set of PAW PP was validated by comparison not only with experimental data, but also with computed data achieved by employing others sets of PP already available. In particular, the predicted SSNMR 1H, 23Na, and 6Li

chemical shift values obtained by using PAW PP are analogous to those derived by employing the standard PP, whereas the former allows a substantial improvement of the 11B chemical shift estimation. Moreover, our computed

results reproduce the 11B MAS experimental spectrum of commercial Ca(BH 4)2,

distinguishing the two phases (α and β) contained in it [2].

[1] Pickard, C. J.; Mauri, F.; Phys. Rev. B 2001, 63 (24), 245101.

[2] Franco, F.; Baricco, M.; Chierotti, M.R.; Gobetto, R.; Nervi, C. J. Phys. Chem. C 2013, 117, 9991−9998.

Poster

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