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Course name: OPERATING SYSTEMS I

(SISTEMI OPERATIVI I)

Year: 3rd Semester: 2nd

Course type: Compulsory

Teacher: Letizia LEONARDI

Lectures

Total number of hours:

Duration:

Hours per week:

Theory:

Exercise:

52

6.5 weeks 8

6 2

Laboratory

Total number of hours:

Duration:

Hours per week:

26

6.5 weeks 4

Assessment method Written test + oral

CODE: IDI013 ECTS CREDITS 5

AIMS

The course aim is both to reach a good knowledge of the concepts at the basis of a generic Operating System and to study a specific Operating System (UNIX). In particular, the course faces the basic concepts from a system point of view, while w.r.t. UNIX, the course aims at both going over and deepening the knowledge of the external interface (command and shell language).

PROGRAMME

Operating System introduction:

- historical evolution: from first Operating Systems to modern ones.

- Operating Systems classification: mono- and multi-user systems, batch and interactive systems, time-sharing and real-time systems.

Basic elements of an Operating System.

Concurrent programming techniques: synchronisation and communication models for processes by using global and local scenarios. The deadlock problem. Mechanisms and policies of resources protection.

Analysis of an existing Operating System: UNIX.

Going over and deepening of the user interface:

- main user commands: redirection and command piping;

- programming by using different command languages: the Bourne shell example.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

• J.PETERSON, A.SILBERSCHATZ: Operating System Concepts. ADDISON-WESLEY, 1990.

• M.MILENKOVIC: Sistemi Operativi. MCGRAW-HILL, 1990 (in Italian).

• P.ANCILOTTI, M.BOARI: Principi e Tecniche di Programmazione Concorrente. UTET, 1988 (in Italian).

• S.R.BOURNE: UNIX System V. ADDISON-WESLEY, 1990.

• A.S.TANENBAUM: Progettazione e sviluppo dei Sistemi Operativi. JACKSON, 1988 (in Italian).

PRE-REQUISITES

Knowledge of the programme of the course “Foundations of Computer Science IV”.

(2)

Course name: OPERATING SYSTEMS II

(SISTEMI OPERATIVI II)

Year: 3rd Semester: 2nd

Course type: Optional (can be substituted with the stage activity)

Teacher: Letizia LEONARDI

Lectures

Total number of hours:

Duration:

Hours per week:

Theory:

Exercise:

52

6.5 weeks 8

6 2

Laboratory

Total number of hours:

Duration:

Hours per week:

26

6.5 weeks 4

Assessment method

Written test + evaluation of a laboratory project + oral

Final grade is given in conjunction with course “Operating Systems I”

CODE: IDI014 ECTS CREDITS 6

AIMS

The course aims both to reach a good knowledge of each Operating System level and to deepen the study of the UNIX Operating System. To this purpose, the theoretic arguments are faced from a system point of view by using UNIX as a case of study. In particular, the course presents the basic UNIX primitives w.r.t the management of processes and their synchronisation/communication.

PROGRAMME

Operating System as resources manager, in particular:

a) CPU management: scheduling algorithms;

b) Memory management: swapping, paging, segmentation, virtual memory;

c) File System management: logic organisation and physical allocation.

Analysis of an existing Operating Systems: UNIX.

The system programming by using the programming language C: in particular, process handling and synchronisation by using the mechanisms of the different versions: Unix BSD 4.3 and Unix System V.

Distributed systems and security issues.

Communication primitives for UNIX-based distributed systems: the socket mechanism.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

• J.PETERSON, A.SILBERSCHATZ: Operating System Concepts. ADDISON-WESLEY, 1990.

• M.MILENKOVIC: Sistemi Operativi. MCGRAW-HILL, 1990 (in Italian).

• K.HAVILAND, B.SALAMA: Unix System Programming. ADDISON-WESLEY, 1987.

• E.FOXLEY: Unix for Super Users. ADDISON-WESLEY, 1985.

• A.S.TANENBAUM: Progettazione e sviluppo dei Sistemi Operativi. JACKSON, 1988 (in Italian).

PRE-REQUISITES

Knowledge of the programme of the course “Operating Systems I”.

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