Appendix
Table A.1. Palm®OS Devices.
Screen
Model Cost Batteries Memory resolution Color Comments
Palm Zire $ Rechargeable + + No Beginner model
Palm Zire 21 $ Rechargeable ++ + No Basic Model
Palm Zire 71 $$ Rechargeable +++E +++ Yes Color, SD card, built-in camera
Palm Tungsten E $$ Rechargeable ++++E +++ Yes Color, SD card
Palm Tungsten T2 $$$ Rechargeable ++++E +++ Yes Color, SD card, Bluetooth, compact design Palm Tungsten T3 $$$ Rechargeable +++++E ++++ Yes Color, SD card, Bluetooth,
stretch display, compact design
Palm Tungsten C $$$ Rechargeable +++++E +++ Yes Color, SD card, Wireless Sony Clie PEG-SJ33 $$ Rechargeable +++E +++ Yes Color, memory stick, basic
model
Sony Clie PEG-TJ35 $$ Rechargeable ++++E +++ Yes Color, memory stick Sony Clie PEG-TG50 $$ Rechargeable +++E +++ Yes Color, memory stick,
Bluetooth
Sony Clie PEG NX80V $$$$ Rechargeable ++++E ++++ Yes Built-in digital camera, memory stick and CF card, add-on 802.11b slot Sony Clie PEG NZ90 $$$$ Rechargeable +++E ++++ Yes Built-in digital camera,
memory stick and CF card, add-on 802.11b slot Integrated
PDA/Phones
Palm Tungsten W $$$ Rechargeable +++ +++ Yes GSM/GPRS standard
Kyocera 7135 $$$ Rechargeable +++E Resolution Yes SD/MMC slot, Integrated
not PDA and phone, dial
available from address book Samsung SPH i330 $$$ Rechargeable +++ 160¥ 240 Yes Virtual key pad, CDMA
standard
454
Table A.1. Continued
Screen
Model Cost Batteries Memory resolution Color Comments
Handspring Treo $ to Rechargeable +++ Resolution Yes Compact, GSM/GPRS or
270/300 $$$ not CDMA standard
available depending on model, prices vary depending on mobile plan
Handspring Treo 600 $$$ to Rechargeable ++++E Resolution Yes Compact, SD/MMC slot,
$$$$ not GSM/GPRS or CDMA,
available prices vary depending on mobile plan Prices obtained from manufacturer’s websites, March 2004.
Key
Cost Memory Screen Resolution
$ $0–$100 + 2MB + 160 ¥ 160 (lowest)
$$ $100–$300 ++ 8MB ++ 240 ¥ 320
$$$ $300–$500 +++ 16MB +++ 320 ¥ 320
$$$$ $500+ ++++32MB ++++ >320 ¥ 320 (highest) +++++64MB
E-expandable
Table A.2. MicrosoftTMPocket PC Models.
Screen
Model Cost Batteries Memory resolution Color Comments
Dell Axim X5 (300 Mhz) $ Rechargeable ++ + Yes Internal SD/MMC and CF expansion slots, budget
Dell Axim X3 (400 Mhz) $$ Rechargeable +++ + Yes Internal SD/MMC slot, optional integrated wireless (X3i model)
HP iPAQ h1935 $ Rechargeable +++ + Yes SD/MMC expansion
HP iPAQ 1945 $ Rechargeable +++ + Yes SD/MMC expansion,
integrated Bluetooth
HP iPAQ 2215 $$ Rechargeable +++ + Yes SD/MMC and CF card slots,
integrated Bluetooth HP iPAQ h4155 $$ Rechargeable +++ + Yes Built-in wireless, SD slot,
Bluetooth
HP iPAQ 5555 $$$ Rechargeable +++ + Yes SD expansion, Built-in
wireless and Bluetooth, biometric security
Casio Cassiopeia E-125 $ Rechargeable ++ + Yes CF
Casio Cassiopeia E-200 $$ Rechargeable +++ + Yes CF, SD
Toshiba e350 $$ Rechargeable +++ + Yes SD
Toshiba e750 $$ Rechargeable +++ + Yes Built-in wireless, CF, SD
Audiovox Maestro $ Rechargeable ++ + Yes CF, SD
PDA-1032C
Prices obtained from manufacturer’s websites, March 2004.
Key
Cost Memory Screen Resolution
$ $200–$300 + 16MB + 240 ¥ 320 (lowest)
$$ $300–$500 ++ 32MB ++ 320 ¥ 320
$$$>$500 +++ 64MB +++ >320 ¥ 320 (highest) MMC= multimedia card; CF = compact flash card; SD = secure digital card.
nursing applications, 307–311 Palm OS, 18, 137–146 Pocket PC, 18, 137–153 programmable, 18 programmable calculators,
378–386 scientific, 18
single-purpose, 137–142 Calendar
IPAQ, 325
Palm OS, 12–15, 35 Pocket PC, 12–15, 40–41 Cardiac clearance, calculator
for, 138–139
CDMA (code division multiple access), 353
CDPD (cellular digital packet data), 353
CETerm, 368 ChargeKeeper, 189 Chat groups, listing of sites,
84–85
Cholesterol risks, calculator for, 139–140
City Time, 327
CME (Continuing Medical Education) credits, logging with database, 253–254, 258–259
Cochrance abstracts, 346–347 A
AbcDB, 279
ABG Pro, 137–138, 309 ActiveSync, 8, 48–49 Address book, 14–15
Palm OS, 15, 36–37 Pocket PC, 16, 42
synchronization server for, 430–431
AddressPlus, 327 Adobe Acrobat, 227 Adult Treatment Panel III
(ATPIII) guidelines, 139 Alarm reminders, Palm OS, 35,
36
Allscripts Touchworks Rx+, 206–208
Aportis Doc, 227, 229 AppForge/MobileVB, 419,
422–425
Appointments. See Calendar Archimedes, 147
AvantGo, 155, 224, 230–239, 327 custom channels, 235–239 use, example of, 230–235
B
Backlight, 26–27
Basal metabolic rate, calculator for, 147
Batteries, 6
Beaming function, 8–10, 49–50 databases, 276
Palm OS, 50 Pocket PC, 43, 50 pros/cons, 49
Bidirectional synchronization, 284
BigClock, 328 Billing, 177–192
advanced solutions, 185–189 coding guidelines, 189–192 database for, 179–181 handhelds, return-on-
investment, 178
stand-alone solutions, 181–185 Block recognizer, 10, 29–30 Blood gas analysis, calculator
for, 137–138, 309 Bonsai Outliner, 224
Books, medical, PDA sources, 157–162
C
Caching. See Web page caching Calculated fields, 272
Calculators, 17–18, 137–153 database for calculations, 142,
144, 146
multiple calculations, 142–146
457
Index
Code Warrior, 419, 420 Coding guidelines, 189–192 CogniQ, 312–317
CollectiveMed, 80
Compact Flash cards, 7, 280 Compressed files, 55–57 Confidentiality. See Security Contacts. See Address book Continuing Education Tracking,
304
Copying files, Pocket PC, 70–72 C++ programming, 417–420
D
Databases, 251–287
advantages of, 256–257, 259 automation with SQL, 266,
278
beaming function, 276 building, procedure tracking
log examples, 387–415 calculated fields, 272 CME (Continuing Medical
Education) credits, logging, 253–254, 257–259
complex types, 261, 265–266 designing database, 264 downloading, caution about,
261
e-mailing of, 287 exporting data, 284–285 fields, types of, 271 filtering data, 276–277 flat file type, 253, 255, 268–270 form design, 273–274
HanDBase, 98, 142, 144 linking components of,
278–279
memory requirements, 280–281
middleweight types, 264–265 and networking, 259–260, 270,
286–287
ODBC (open database connectivity), 285–286 opening on desktop, 282–283 organization of, 252
for Palm OS, 252–253, 262, 265–266
458 Index
for patient tracking, 98 for Pocket PC, 252–253, 262,
266
printing, 279–280 relational, 255, 270 security, 286
selection, criteria for, 267–268, 271–287 sharing design/content, 281 simple types, 262–264 size limits, 275 sorting data, 276 spreadsheets, 255–256 synchronization, 283–284 Data collection software, for
nurses, 293 Data entry, 25–33
handwriting recognition, 10–11, 29–32
keyboard screen, 25 stylus, 25–26 DateBk5, 327
Davis Drug Guide for Nurses, 298–299
DbNow, 262
Decision rules, evidence-based, calculators for, 144–146, 148–153
Desktop Companion, HanDBase, 403–404 Desktop system,
synchronization with, 7–8, 44–49
Diagnosis
nursing application, 299–304 patient tracking, 107–108 See also specific diagnostic
categories
DiagnosisKeeper, 107–108 DiagnosisPro, 346 Diagnosis-related groups
(DRG), nursing application, 306–307 Diagnostic tests, medical
nursing application, 304–305 patient tracking, 120–122 Doctor Palm, 84
Document readers, 223–250 advantages of, 226–229
formatting, preserving, 227–228
graphics representation readers, 229
most popular programs, 228 Palm OS, 227
Pocket PC, 227
Web page caching, 229–250 Documents To Go, 256 Doser, 309–310
Downloading software, 52–59 and compressed files, 55–57 Internet sites for, 80–84, 99 medical references, 168–174 Palm OS file installation,
59–63
Pocket PC file installation, 63–72
steps in, 52–55 DOXUITE (Pocket PC),
132–133 Drips, 310
Drug interactions, software feature, 196–197 Drugs. See Medication Due Date Calc, 147–148
E
Educational sites (for handheld use), listing of, 86–92 Electromagnetic interference
(EMI), wireless network, 372–373
Electronic book, Pocket PC, 40–41
ELMO unit, 452–453 E-mailing, databases, 287 E-mail lists, listing of sites,
84–85
Embedded Visual Basic, 419–421
Embedded Visual C, 419–421 Emulators
Palm OS, Emulator, 442–447 Pocket PC emulators, 447–451 Entering information. See Data
entry
Epocrates, 163–166, 328, 434 EVB programming, 447–451
Index 459
EveryCharge, 189–190 Evidence-based medicine
(EBM), 337–348
decision rules, calculators for, 144–146, 148–153
Excel
integration with handhelds, 4 Pocket Excel, 256, 320 Expansion cards, 4–5, 7, 280 Expenses program, 31 Exporting data, databases,
284–285
F
FileMaker Mobile, 266 Filtering data, databases,
276–277 Fire Viewer, 227, 229 5 Minute Clinical Consult,
downloading/installing, 168–174
Flat file database, 253, 255, 268–270
Form design, 273–274 Formulas, medical, calculator
for, 142–143
Forums, listing of sites, 84–85 FreeForms System, 332–334
G
GastroAtlas, 322 Graffiti, 10–11, 29–32
shortcuts, 31–32
Griffith’s 5 Minute Clinical Consult, 148, 328
H
Handango, 80
HanDBase, 98, 142, 144 billing program, 179–181 Desktop Companion, 403–404 evidence-based information,
345
fields, creating, 390–394 flat to relational conversion,
396
level of capability, 264–265, 272–278, 284
linking fields, 399–402
linking procedure, 397–399 medical calculators for, 144,
146
Microsoft Access, linking to, 405–406
pop-up list, creating, 392–393 procedure tracking log,
building, 389–406 Pro version, 265, 287 records, adding, 394–396 synchronization, 259 tables, creating, 396–397 Handheld computers
address book, 14–15 advantages to use, 5, 24, 178 batteries, 6
beaming function, 8–10, 49–50 calculator, 17–18
capabilities. See Software costs, 4
daily use, examples of, 34–43 data entry, 25–33
handwriting recognition, 10–11, 29–32
keyboard screen, 25, 32 memo pad, 16–17 memory, 4–7
operating system, 3–4 password protection, 17, 19 set-up information, 26–29 synchronization, 7–8, 44–49 training tips, 440–442 turning on, 26–28 to do list, 14, 16
Handheld Med, 81, 159–160 Handwriting recognition, 10–11,
29–32
Palm OS, 10–11, 29–32 Pocket PC, 10–11, 29–30, 33 HarrietLane, 304
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), 17, 19, 100, 371–372
Home health systems, 331–334 PDAs/software uses, 332–
334
Hot Keys, 27–29, 38 HotSync, 8, 44–48, 259, 282
I
IBM DB2 Everyplace, 266 InfoRetriever, 148–153, 342–345 InfoRetriever E/M Wizard, 192 Information sharing,
synchronization with desktop, 7–8, 44–49 Installing software, 59–72
from Internet. See Downloading software Palm OS, 59–62
Pocket PC, 63–72
synchronization server for, 433–435
Interact, 332 Internet
best miscellaneous sites, 92–96 downloading software,
process, 52–59 educational sites, 86–92 forums/e-mail lists, 84–85 hardware information sites, 78 software downloads, sites for,
80–84, 99
Web page caching, 229–250 wireless network, 4–5 Intubations, calculator for, 310 IScribe, 209–220
entering/producing prescriptions, 209–217 formulary features, 218–220 user-modifiable preferences,
217–218
ISilo, 155, 229, 239–250 use, examples of, 239–240 version 3, 240–241
Web page caching, 241–250
J
Jfile, 264, 275, 280–281 Jot, 327–328
Journals, table of contents delivery, 321–322
K
Keyboard screen, 10, 25, 32 accessing, 32
thumb-boards, 10–11 Keyboards, add-ons, 11
L
LabKeeper, 114–117 Laboratory tests
nursing application, 304–305 patient tracking, 114–117 Letter recognizer, 10 List, 262
ListPro, 262
Local area network (LAN), defined, 350–351
M
Marietta PDE, 266 Medcalc, 142–143, 308, 339 MedFormulas, 379 MedicalPocketPC, 81, 84 Medical reference material
downloading/installing, 168–174
drug references, 162–168 evaluating PDA sources,
156–157
functionality, factors in, 156 medical books, 157–162 for nurses, 293
speech-language pathology, 321–322
Medical software billing, 177–192
calculators, 17–18, 137–153 document readers, 223–250 downloads, Internet sites,
79–84
evidence-based medicine (EBM), 337–348
home health systems, 331–334 nursing applications, 289–318 patient tracking, 98–136 physician assistants, 326–331 prescribing, 194–222 speech-language pathology,
320–326 Medication
drug references, PDA sources, 162–168
nursing applications, 295–299, 304
patient tracking, 109–112 See also Prescribing 460 Index
MedMath, 308
MedRules, 144–146, 309, 340–341
MedsPDS, 82 Memo pad, 16–17
Palm OS, 17, 37–38, 224–226 Pocket PC, 17
Memory, 4–7
and databases, 280–281 expansion cards, 4–5, 7, 280 and nursing applications, 295 Palm OS, 4, 6–7
Pocket PC, 4, 6–7 Merck Manual, 304
Microsoft Access, HanDBase, linking to, 405–406 Microsoft Word
integration with handhelds, 4, 224–225
Pocket Word, 320–321 MobileDB, 256, 264, 275, 285 Mobile PDR, 166–168 Mobile professionals
CogniQ, 312–317
home health care, PDA uses, 332–334
MobiLink, 285 Mobitex, 353
Modem, network connections, 4–5
MpegTV LLC, 325 MX Calculator, 18
N
Napier, 379
Net Compact Framework, 419, 421
Networking
and databases, 259–260, 270, 286–287
modem connections, 4–5 NoteKeeper, 122–128 NSBasic/Palm, 419, 421–422 Nursing applications, 289–318
advantages of, 291–292 calculators, 307–311
data collection software, 293 medical reference material,
293
patient tracking, 311–317 practice-related, listing of,
295–307
trial downloads, 295 Nursing Care Plans, 301 Nursing Diagnosis, 301–303 Nursing Lexi-Drugs, 295–297 Nursing Rx, 332
O
OBGynPocketPro, 147–148 ODBC (open database
connectivity), 285–286, 430, 432
Operating system, 3–4 Palm OS, 3–5 Pocket PC, 3–5 Oracle Lite, 266
Outlook, integration with handhelds, 4, 8
P
PalmGear, 82
Palm-Med Listserver, 85–86 Palmone, 82
Palm OS costs, 4 pros/cons of, 4 PalmReader, 327–328 PAN (personal area network)
connection devices, 352 defined, 350–351
Password protection, 17, 19–22 Palm OS, 19–22
Pocket PC, 19–20 Patient education, speech-
language pathology applications, 322–325 PatientKeeper Personal (Palm
OS), 98–131
beaming function, 129–130 DiagnosisKeeper, 107–108 download site for, 98–99 Hierarchical Picker, 102–104 LabKeeper, 114–117 memory, 100–101
mobile patient index (mPI), 99–100, 102–107
NoteKeeper, 122–128
Index 461
preferences, 101
PrescriptionKeeper, 109–112 ProcedureKeeper, 118–120 TestKeeper, 120–122 VitalsKeeper, 112–113 Patient tracking, 98–136
nursing applications, 311–317 Palm OS, 98–132
Pocket PC, 132–135
PCS (personal communication services), 353
PDAcortex, 83, 85 PdaMD, 83, 85
PDF files, copying/pasting text from, 227
Pediatrics
ICU calculator, 310–311 nursing applications, 303–304 Pendragon Forms, 259, 265–266,
272, 281, 283, 285 build-freeze-deploy, 407,
409–411
calculated fields, 411–412 data sharing, 414–415 exporting data, 414 fields, adding, 408–409 flat to relational conversion,
412
forms manager, opening, 407–408
procedure log, use on handheld and desktop, 412–414
procedure log form, 408 saving form, 409 use on handheld, 407 PEPID RN, 299–301 PhotoSuite, 327
Physician assistants, 326–331 general applications, 327–328 PDA ownership information,
329–331
PICU (Pediatric Intensive Care Unit), 310–311
PocketBilling, 182–183 Pocket Controller, 320, 451 Pocket Excel, 256, 320 PocketGear, 83
Pocket Patient Billing, 184–185
Pocket PC costs, 4 pros/cons of, 4 Pocket SlideShow, 324 PocketTV, 325
Pocket Word, 29, 33, 320–321 Point of care
answering questions, barriers to, 338
software, listing of, 339–348 Preferences, setting, 26–29 PregCalc Pro, 140–141 Pregnancy, calculators for,
140–142, 147–148 Pregtrak, 140–141
Preinstalled software, 12–18, 34–44
address book, 14–15, 34 calculator, 17
calendar, 12–15, 34 memo pad, 16–17 Palm OS, 34–39 Pocket PC, 39–43 to do list, 14, 16, 34 Prescribing, 194–222
drug information basics, 195–196
drug infusions, calculations, 309–311
error checking features, 196–197
errors, prevention of, 203 formulary issues, 198–199 output options, 197 and portability, 198 refills, 198, 199 security, 197–198
selection of system criteria, 201–202
software, listing of, 204–209 usage, iScribe example,
209–220
user-modifiable preferences, 198–200, 217–218
PrescriptionKeeper, 109–112 Presentations/video, 442–453 downloading ROM image,
446
ELMO unit, 452–453
Emulator, Palm OS, 442–447 Pocket PC emulators, 447–
451
speech-language pathology, 325
Presenter-to-Go, 325 PrintBoy, 279
Printing, databases, 279–280 Privacy. See Security ProcedureKeeper, 118–120 Procedures tracking
patient tracking application, 118–120
synchronization server for, 435–438
Procedure tracking log building with HanDBase,
389–406
building with Pendragon Forms, 407–415 Program installation. See
Installing software Programmable calculators,
378–386 Palm OS, 379 Pocket PC, 379 SynCalc, 379–386 types of, 378 Programming, 417–425
Internet resources for, 424 Palm OS tools, 419 Pocket PC tools, 419
Q
QuickOffice, 256
Quick Rounds (Pocket PC), 134–135
Quickword, 328
R
Ranson’s Criteria, 138 Red Book 2003, 303–304 Reference works. See Medical
reference material Relational database, 255 RIM Blackberry, 356, 367–371,
374
Risk factors, calculator for, 138 RNDiseases, 306–307
RN Floor, 311–312 RN Labs, 304–305
ROM image, installing with emulator, 445–446 RSI, 310
S
Satellite Forms, 265–266 Schedule
Palm OS, 12–15, 35–36 synchronization server for,
432–433
Scientific calculator, Palm OS, 18
Screen cleaning, 26
entering data. See Data entry stylus, use of, 25–26
touch-sensitivity, 25 Screenshot programs, 320–321 Secure Digital/MultiMedia
cards, 7, 280 Security
and beaming, 49 databases, 286
HIPAA compliance, 18–19, 100, 371–372
password protection, 17, 19–22
and prescribing, 197–198 wireless network, 369,
371–372
Servers. See Synchronization server
Set-up, 26–29 Palm OS, 26–27 Pocket PC, 27–29 Skyscape, 156–159
downloading/installing program, 168–174 features of,
Slide show, 324 Software
downloading, 52–59 downloads. See Internet installing, 59–73
See also Medical software;
Preinstalled software Sony Memory Stick, 7, 280 462 Index
Sorting data, databases, 276 Speech-language pathology,
320–326
anatomical graphics, 324 appointments, 325
document templates, 320–321 presentations/video, 325 reference material
applications, 321–322 staff/patient education,
322–323 SplashID, 327 Spreadsheets, 255–256
for Palm OS, 256 for Pocket PC, 43, 256 Sprint DB, 264, 265, 279, 281,
285
SQL (structured query language), automating database, 266, 278 Stat Cardiac Clearance,
138–139, 340
Stat Cholesterol, 139–140, 340 Stat E&M Coder, 191–192 Stylus, 25–26, 35
Sybase UltraLite, 266, 279 SynCalc, 18, 345, 379–386
downloading, 379 use, example of, 379–386 Synchronization, 7–8, 44–49
bidirectional, 284 databases, 259, 283–284 infrared, 10
one-way, 283–284 Palm OS, 8, 44–48 Pocket PC, 8, 48–49 slow and fast, 46–47 with two desktops, 48 Synchronization server, 426–438
for address book, 430–431 basic tasks, systems for, 436 capabilities of, 427
procedures tracking, 435–438 for program installation,
433–435
for schedules, 432–433 schematic view, 437 XTNDConnect Server,
427–432, 436
T
Tarascon Pharmacopoeia, 166 TDMA (time division multiple
access), 353 Teal Doc, 227, 229 TestKeeper, 120–122 ThinkDB, 264, 273–275 Thumb-boards, 10–11 To do list, 14, 16
Palm OS, 16, 39 Pocket PC, 16
TouchWorks Charge, 186–188 Training tips, use of handhelds,
440–442 Transcriber, 10, 33 Trans/Form, 262 Tucows, 83–84
Turning on handhelds, 26–28
U
Unbound Medicine, 161
V
VFS compliant, 280 Video presentations. See
Presentations/video Visual CE, 259, 264, 265, 279,
281, 285
Vitals, patient tracking, 112–
113
VitalsKeeper, 112–113 Voyager VGA CF, 325
W
WAN (wide area network) connection devices, 352 defined, 350–351
Web page caching, 229–250 AvantGo, 230–239 iSilo, 239–250
Wireless network, 4–5, 349–
376
acronyms/terms related to, 353, 355
chat/forum for, 85 connection speed, 352 electromagnetic interference
(EMI), 372–373 future view, 375–376
Index 463
hardware requirements, 356–357
information sources for, 373–375
instant messaging, 369 Palm OS, 356–364, 374 Pocket PC, 356–357, 364–367,
374
pros/cons of, 350, 352 RIM Blackberry, 356,
367–371, 374 security, 369, 371–372 standards for WLANs/PANs,
354
WLAN (wireless local area network), 350–351
Word processing, Pocket PC, 43
X
XTNDConnect Server, 427–432, 436
Z
ZapBill, 183–184