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Advances in Animal Biosciences JUL Y 2017 V OL UME 8 ISSUE 3 Pa ge s 877–902

Precision Management of Grassland and Grazing Livestock 2017

British Society of Animal Science

This proceedings contain summaries of papers presented at the

Satellite Meeting on ‘Precision Management of Grassland and

Grazing Livestock’ held at the McIntyre Conference Centre,

Edinburgh, UK.

Precision technologies are increasingly prevalent in livestock

agriculture and will play a key role in helping the industry address

challenges about environmental impacts and climate change,

consumer requirements for quality and traceability, as well as

challenging and varied market forces. ECPA 2017 provided a

platform for reporting and dissemination of research across the

full breadth of precision agriculture to a wide audience. Whilst

there has been most development in arable farming, the Satellite

meeting addressed new and emerging opportunities for grassland

farmers. Invited and Offered papers cover topics relating to

technologies for monitoring of soils and grassland, as well as for

managing and monitoring grazing livestock.

If you would like to join or receive further information about the

British Society of Animal Science contact:

BSAS

PO Box 3,

Penicuik

Midlothian EH26 0RZ

United Kingdom

Tel: +44 (0)131 650 8784, Fax: +44 (0)131 650 8821

Email: bsas@bsas.org.uk Website: www.bsas.org.uk

ECPA 2017 and the Satellite Meeting ‘Precision Management of

Grassland and Grazing Livestock’ were organised in association

with the International Society of Precision Agriculture, Scotland’s

Rural College, British Grassland Society, Newcastle University,

Agri-EPI Centre, Irish Grassland Association, Soils Essentials,

Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board and the

British Society of Animal Science.

Papers presented at the Satellite Meeting of the

11th European Conference on Precision Agriculture,

John McIntyre Centre, Edinburgh, UK

advances in

animal

biosciences

Precision Management of Grassland

and Grazing Livestock 2017

Precision Management of Grassland

and Grazing Livestock 2017

ISSN 2040-4700

JULY 2017

VOLUME 8 PART 3

Precision Management of Grassland

and Grazing Livestock 2017

Precision Management of Grassland

and Grazing Livestock 2017

JULY 2017 VOLUME 8 PART 3

Advances in Animal Biosciences

(2)

Advances in Animal Biosciences

Management Board

Nigel Scollan (Chair), Christopher Knight (BSAS), Bruce Beveridge (BSAS), Howard Simmins (BSAS), Andrea Rosati (EAAP), Mattias Gauly (EAAP), Philippe Chemineau (EAAP), Nicolas Friggens (INRA), Stephane Ingrand (INRA), Jaap Van Milgen (INRA)

Editor-in-Chief

Cledwyn Thomas, European Federation of Animal Science (EAAP)

Aims and Scope

Advances in Animal Biosciences is an associated publication to the journal animal. It aims to publish high-quality

conference, symposium and workshop proceedings about animal-related aspects of the life sciences with emphasis on farmed and other managed animals. These can be in the form of a book of abstracts, summaries or complete papers. The format will highlight the title of the meeting and organisations involved but the publications will have the added advantage of forming a series under Advances in Animal Biosciences.

Subject areas can include aspects of Breeding and Genetics, Nutrition, Physiology and Functional Biology of Systems, Behaviour, Health and Welfare, Livestock Farming Systems, Human Health and Product Quality. However, due to the integrative nature of biological systems, monographs and conference proceedings dealing with the translation of basic and strategic science into the whole animal and farming system and the impact on Productivity, Product Quality, Food Security, the Environment, Climate Change and Humans will be particularly welcome.

Information for Conference Organisers

The Animal Consortium together with Cambridge University Press offers conference organisers a package that enables publication of high-quality conference, symposium and workshop proceedings.

Conference organizers interested in publishing their proceedings should send a proposal to astleger-honeybone @cambridge.org

(3)

Precision Management of

Grassland and Grazing Livestock

18-19 July 2017

Advances in Animal Biosciences

(4)

The Proceedings contain summaries of papers presented at the

Satellite Meeting on 'Precision Management of Grassland and

Grazing Livestock' held at the McIntyre Conference Centre,

Edinburgh, UK

The summaries have been edited. Views expressed in all

contributions are those of the authors and not those of the

BSAS

.

This publication contains all the summaries that were

available at the time of going to press.

Editors

Prof Richard Dewhurst - Scotland's Rural College (SRUC)

Dr Deborah McConnell - Agri-Food and Biosciences Institute

Dr Jon Moorby - Aberstwyth University

Dr Claire Morgan-Davies - Scotland's Rural College (SRUC)

Prof Dave Roberts - Scotland's Rural College (SRUC)

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CONTENTS

I

NvITEd

877 Pasture and soil monitoring techniques for use with grazing ruminants

I J Yule

878 Prospects for smart soil management techniques in grazing systems – techniques and implications of spatial management of grassland soils

R M Rees, J Maire, N Cowan, S K Jones, U M Skiba

879 Tracking and control of livestock in extensive systems

C Umstatter

880 Precision monitoring systems for the performance and health of grazing livestock: remote and animal- mounted sensors for monitoring the feeding, performance and health of free-ranging animals

S M Rutter

O

ffErEd

881 Profitability of controlled traffic in grass silage production – economic modelling and machinery systems

H Alvemar, H Andersson and H H Pedersen

881 Potential for controlled traffic farming (CTF) in grass silage production: agronomics, system design and economics

P R Hargreaves1, S Peets, W C T Chamen, D R White, P A Misiewicz and R J Godwin

882 A review of precision agriculture as an aid to nutrient management in intensive grassland areas in North West Europe

S Higgins, J Schellberg and J S Bailey

882 Estimating pasture biomass with active optical sensors

K Andersson, M Trotter, A Robson, D Schneider, L Frizell, A Saint, D Lamb and C Blore

883 Development of methods for remotely sensing grass growth to enable precision application of nitrogen fertilizer

P M Berry, H F Holmes and C Blacker

883 Hyperspectral aerial imaging for grassland yield estimation

J Geipel and A Korsaeth

884 Interactions between landscape defined management zones and grazing management systems

E M Pena-Yewtukhiw, D Mata-Padrino and J H Grove

884 Capability of crop canopy sensing to predict crop parameters of cut grass swards aiming at early season variable rate nitrogen top dressings

G Portz, M L Gnyp and J Jasper

885 Proximal sensing for monitoring the productivity of a permanent Mediterranean pasture: influence of rainfall patterns

J Serrano, S Shahidian, J Marques da Silva, F Moral and F Rebollo

885 Soil electrical resistivity at different water contents in an integrated crop-livestock-forest system in Brazil

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887 MitAgator – a GIS based spatial tool to manage nitrogen, phosphorus, sediment and E.coli losses from pasture

J D Blennerhassett, W Catto, O Knowles

888 Pastures from Space® Plus for teaching precision pasture management

A Cosby, R Flavel, S Gregory, T Botwright Acuña, W Fasso, M Trotter

889 Cultivar selection by cattle grazing tall fescue infected with novel endophytes

S L Kenyon, C A Roberts

890 Low-cost GPS collars: An alternative to commercial collars for tracking cattle during rangeland research

C Knight, D Bailey, A Cosby, M Trotter

891 The application of a weight-based targeted selective wormer treatment (TST) strategy on hill and upland

sheep flocks

F Kenyon, C Morgan-Davies, N Lambe, H Wishart, A Waterhouse, D McBean, D McCracken

892 Evaluating precision management of sheep in a hill farming system

C Morgan-Davies, N Lambe, A Waterhouse, F Kenyon, D McBean, H Wishart, A McLaren, D McCracken

893 Evaluation of the RumiWatch technology for measuring detailed grazing activities of cows

J Werner, L Leso, C Umstatter, L Shalloo, B O'Brien

894 Effect of climatic conditions on nocturnal behavior of dairy cows grazing on Alpine pasture

A Romanzin, M Corazzin, S Bovolenta

895 Real time location tracking of sheep in grassland systems

S Kodam, C-A Duthie, A Waterhouse

896 Prediction of grass dry matter intake in grazing ewes using infrared thermal imaging

M McManus, P Creighton, R Prendiville, T M Boland, M Williams

897 A preliminary evaluation of a simple model for the estimation of mountain forage biomass using Sentinel 2 data

R Primi, P P Danieli, B Ronchi

898 Calving behaviour monitoring through Digitanimal platform in dairy cows: Preliminary results

C Santiago, C Callejero, I Gómez, F Vicente

899 Grasscheck: weather and grass growth monitoring to improve grassland management in Northern Ireland

N Valbuena-Parralejo, S Laidlaw, A Dale, S Gilkinson, A Boyle, I McCluggage, C Ferris, M Romero-Oiartzun, F Lively, D McConnell

900 Soil electric resistivity at different water levels in an integrated crop-livestock-forest system

A C C Bernardi, T Pitrat, L M Rabello, J R M Pezzopane, C Bosi, G G Mazzuco, G M Bettiol

900 Evaluating the critical nitrogen dilution curve in grass seed production using images from an unmanned aerial system

Hui Wang, R Gislum

901 Towards the estimation of vole damage on grassland by aerial multispectral imaging

J-N Paoli, H Piernavieja, G Jones, S Villette, T Maillot, C Gée

902 Non-destructive monitoring of grassland canopy height using a UAV

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Advances in Animal Biosciences

Management Board

Nigel Scollan (Chair), Christopher Knight (BSAS), Bruce Beveridge (BSAS), Howard Simmins (BSAS), Andrea Rosati (EAAP), Mattias Gauly (EAAP), Philippe Chemineau (EAAP), Nicolas Friggens (INRA), Stephane Ingrand (INRA), Jaap Van Milgen (INRA)

Editor-in-Chief

Cledwyn Thomas, European Federation of Animal Science (EAAP)

Aims and Scope

Advances in Animal Biosciences is an associated publication to the journal animal. It aims to publish high-quality

conference, symposium and workshop proceedings about animal-related aspects of the life sciences with emphasis on farmed and other managed animals. These can be in the form of a book of abstracts, summaries or complete papers. The format will highlight the title of the meeting and organisations involved but the publications will have the added advantage of forming a series under Advances in Animal Biosciences.

Subject areas can include aspects of Breeding and Genetics, Nutrition, Physiology and Functional Biology of Systems, Behaviour, Health and Welfare, Livestock Farming Systems, Human Health and Product Quality. However, due to the integrative nature of biological systems, monographs and conference proceedings dealing with the translation of basic and strategic science into the whole animal and farming system and the impact on Productivity, Product Quality, Food Security, the Environment, Climate Change and Humans will be particularly welcome.

Information for Conference Organisers

The Animal Consortium together with Cambridge University Press offers conference organisers a package that enables publication of high-quality conference, symposium and workshop proceedings.

Conference organizers interested in publishing their proceedings should send a proposal to astleger-honeybone @cambridge.org

(9)

Advances in Animal Biosciences JUL Y 2017 V OL UME 8 ISSUE 3 Pa ge s 877–902

Precision Management of Grassland and Grazing Livestock 2017

British Society of Animal Science

This proceedings contain summaries of papers presented at the

Satellite Meeting on ‘Precision Management of Grassland and

Grazing Livestock’ held at the McIntyre Conference Centre,

Edinburgh, UK.

Precision technologies are increasingly prevalent in livestock

agriculture and will play a key role in helping the industry address

challenges about environmental impacts and climate change,

consumer requirements for quality and traceability, as well as

challenging and varied market forces. ECPA 2017 provided a

platform for reporting and dissemination of research across the

full breadth of precision agriculture to a wide audience. Whilst

there has been most development in arable farming, the Satellite

meeting addressed new and emerging opportunities for grassland

farmers. Invited and Offered papers cover topics relating to

technologies for monitoring of soils and grassland, as well as for

managing and monitoring grazing livestock.

If you would like to join or receive further information about the

British Society of Animal Science contact:

BSAS

PO Box 3,

Penicuik

Midlothian EH26 0RZ

United Kingdom

Tel: +44 (0)131 650 8784, Fax: +44 (0)131 650 8821

Email: bsas@bsas.org.uk Website: www.bsas.org.uk

ECPA 2017 and the Satellite Meeting ‘Precision Management of

Grassland and Grazing Livestock’ were organised in association

with the International Society of Precision Agriculture, Scotland’s

Rural College, British Grassland Society, Newcastle University,

Agri-EPI Centre, Irish Grassland Association, Soils Essentials,

Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board and the

British Society of Animal Science.

Papers presented at the Satellite Meeting of the

11th European Conference on Precision Agriculture,

John McIntyre Centre, Edinburgh, UK

advances in

animal

biosciences

Precision Management of Grassland

and Grazing Livestock 2017

Precision Management of Grassland

and Grazing Livestock 2017

ISSN 2040-4700

JULY 2017

VOLUME 8 PART 3

Precision Management of Grassland

and Grazing Livestock 2017

Precision Management of Grassland

and Grazing Livestock 2017

JULY 2017 VOLUME 8 PART 3

Advances in Animal Biosciences

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