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The European Certification Schemes as a Warranty Tool and Enhancement to High Quality Food Production: the Piedmontese PDO Cheeses

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(1)Edited by V. Cantino, P. De Vincentiis, G. Racca. Risk management: perspectives and open issues. A multi-disciplinary approach.

(2) Risk management: perspectives and open issues. A multi-disciplinary approach.

(3) Copyright © 2016. McGraw-Hill Education, London, UK. Rights of translation, reproduction, electronic storage and total or partial adaptation by any. Given the intrinsic features of the Internet, the Publisher is not responsible for any possible change in both the addresses and the contents of the mentioned Internet websites. Names and brands mentioned in the text are generally registered by the respective producers.. Programme and Portfolio Manager: Natalie Jacobs Programme Manager B&E: Marta Colnago Programme Manager Custom: Daniele Bonanno Production: Donatella Giuliani. ISBN 9780077180171.

(4) Šƒ’–‡”Ͷ.  *. +. . +. x x x.

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(6) –”‘†— –‹‘ǣ –Š‡ Š‹‰Š “—ƒŽ‹–› ˆ‘‘†•–—ˆˆ ‘˜‡”‡† „› –Š‡ ‹•„‡‹‰•‡˜‡”‡Ž›–Š”‡ƒ–‡‡†„›†‹•–‘”–‹‘•‘ˆ–Š‡ˆƒ –•‹–Š‡•›•–‡ǡ™Š‹ Šƒ”‡ƒŽ•‘ ƒ–‹Ǧ‡ ‘‘‹ ǡ•— Šƒ• ‘‡” ‹ƒŽˆ”ƒ—†Ǥ

(7) †‡‡†ǡ‹•‘‡‘”‡•‡”‹‘—• ƒ•‡•ǡ•— Šˆ”ƒ—†• ƒ›‡˜‡–—”‹–‘ˆ‘‘†ƒŽ‡”–•ǡ”—‹‰–Š‡”‹•‘ˆ ƒ—•‹‰•‡”‹‘—•‹Œ—”›–‘–Š‡ ‘•—Ǧ ‡”•ǯŠ‡ƒŽ–ŠǤŠ‡—”‘’‡ƒ‹‘Šƒ•‹’Ž‡‡–‡†ƒ•‡–‘ˆ–‘‘Ž•–ƒ”‰‡–‡†ƒ–”‡†— ‹‰–Š‡ ”‹•‘ˆˆ‘‘† ”‹•‡•ǡ–Šƒ•–‘–Š‡ˆ‘‘†•ƒˆ‡–›ƒ† ‘‡” ‹ƒŽˆ”ƒ—†Ž‡‰‹•Žƒ–‹‘ǡ™‹–Š–Š‡‹Ǧ ’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ •‘‡ ‘‘† —ƒŽ‹–› ‡”–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘  Š‡‡•Ǥ „Œ‡ –‹˜‡•ǣ –Š‹• ”‡•‡ƒ” Š Šƒ• –™‘‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡•ǡ‘‡‹•–Š‡ƒ••‡••‡–‘ˆ–Š‡‡ˆˆ‹ ƒ ›‘ˆ–Š‡“—ƒŽ‹–›•›•–‡•ƒ•ƒ–‘‘Žƒ‰ƒ‹•– ‘—–‡”ˆ‡‹–‹‰ƒ†ƒ‡ƒ•–‘ ‘–ƒ‹–Š‡‘”‡‰‡‡”ƒŽ’Š‡‘‡‘‘ˆˆ‘‘† ‘‡” ‹ƒŽ ˆ”ƒ—†‡Ǥ‰Ǥ‰”‘Ǧ’‹”ƒ ›ƒ†

(8) –ƒŽ‹ƒ‘—†‹‰ǤŠ‡‘–Š‡”‹•–Š‡†‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ˆƒ ––Šƒ– –Š‡•‡•›•–‡•ƒ› ƒŽ•‘„‡ƒ’’Ž‹‡†–‘ ƒ Š‹‡˜‡’‘•‹–‹˜‡‡ ‘‘‹ ”‡•—Ž–•Ǥƒ–ƒƒ†‡–ŠǦ ‘†•ǣ–Š‹••–—†›ƒƒŽ›œ‡†–Š‡”‘–‡ –‡†‡•‹‰ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ”‹‰‹‘ˆ‹‡†‘–‡•‡ Š‡‡•‡•ǤŠ‡ †ƒ–ƒ™ƒ• ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡†‹ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š–Š‡ƒ—–Š‘”‹–‹‡•ˆ‘”–Š‡ ‘–”‘Žƒ†’”‘–‡ –‹‘‘ˆ ’”‘†— –•„‡ƒ”‹‰–Š‡†‡‘‹ƒ–‹‘Ǥ‡•—Ž–•ǣ–Š‡”‡•—Ž–‹‰†ƒ–ƒ‡’Šƒ•‹œ‡†Š‘™–Š‡ ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ“—ƒŽ‹–›•›•–‡•‹–‘–Š‡‹‡†‘–‡•‡†ƒ‹”›•—’’Ž› Šƒ‹„‘”‡ˆ”—‹–‹ –‡”•‘ˆƒ†˜ƒ–ƒ‰‡•–‘–Š‡•‡ –‘”ǡ‹˜‘Ž˜‹‰„‘–Š„—•‹‡••ƒ†“—ƒŽ‹–›ǤŠ‡ ‘–”‘Žƒ –‹˜‹Ǧ –‹‡•™‹–Š‹–Š‡•›•–‡ƒ”‡ƒ—•‡ˆ—Ž–‘‘Ž–‘ˆ‹‰Š––Š‡ ‘‡” ‹ƒŽȀŠ‡ƒŽ–Šˆ”ƒ—†’Š‡‘Ǧ ‡ƒǤ‘ Ž—•‹‘•ǣˆ‘‘†“—ƒŽ‹–›‹•‘‡‘ˆƒ‹‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡•–Š‡—”‘’‡ƒ‹‘•‡–™‹–Š‹–Š‡ •’Š‡”‡ ‘ˆ —Ž–‹ˆ— –‹‘ƒŽ‹–› ‹ ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡Ǥ Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ ‹– ‹• ‘ˆ ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ” ‹’‘”–ƒ ‡ –Šƒ– –Š‡ ”—”ƒŽ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ’”‘‰”ƒ‡• ƒ‡ ‘–”‹„—–‹‘• Ž‹‡† –‘ –Š‡ ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡—”‘’‡ƒ“—ƒŽ‹–›•›•–‡•Ǥ . (. . . . . . . $. !. ". . ). . . .

(9) Š‡

(10) –‡‰”ƒ–‡†ƒƒ‰‡‡–›•–‡ƒ•ƒ‘‘Žˆ‘”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡– . ,. ?. V. . @. A. W. B. X. C. P. Y. D. J. F. E. F. F. R. G. I. R. H. Z. C. J. C. U. E. R. C. I. T. D. J. G. X. . K. [. -. E. [. .. L. \. M. ]. . N. . /. . O. ^. L. _. L. . P. `. . Q. . 0. @. _. 1. @. _. F. \. . @. `. L. _. .. . M. a. R. \. @. /. . E. `. 2. S. _. . C. T. .. U. . @. 3. F. 4. 5. . . 2. . 5. . ,. 6. 6. 7. 8. 6. . 9. :. 5. ;. 1. . .. . /. . 2. . .. . <. = *. > +. r. @. b. Š‡ Žƒ•– –Š‹”–› ›‡ƒ”• Šƒ˜‡ ™‹–‡••‡† —‡”‘—• ƒ•‡• ‘ˆ ˆ‘‘† ˆ”ƒ—†• ƒ† ˆ‘‘† ƒŽ‡”–•Ǥ‘•‡“—‡–Ž›ǡ–Š‡•‡”‡‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡—”‘’‡ƒ ‘•—‡”•Šƒ˜‡„‡‡—†‡”Ǧ ‹‡†ˆ”‘„‘–Šƒ•ƒˆ‡–›ƒ†‡ ‘‘‹ ƒŽ’‘‹–‘ˆ˜‹‡™Ǥ •‹• ‘‘‘™Ž‡†‰‡ǡˆ‘‘†ˆ”ƒ—†‡ƒ•–Š‡’”‘†— –‹‘ǡ†‡–‡ –‹‘ǡ ‘Ǧ ‡” ‡ǡ•ƒŽ‡ƒ†Ȁ‘”†‡Ž‹˜‡”›‘ˆˆ‘‘†•–—ˆˆ•–Šƒ–†‘‘–‡‡––Š‡”‡“—‹”‡‡–•‡•Ǧ –ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†„›Žƒ™ǤŠ‡Žƒ–‡•––‡†‡ ›‹•–‘†‹•–‹‰—‹•Š„‡–™‡‡ƒ•ƒˆ‡–›ˆ”ƒ—†ǡƒ ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽŽ› †ƒ‰‡”‘—• ƒ –‹‘ ˆ‘” –Š‡ Š‡ƒŽ–Š ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘•—‡” ƒ† ƒ ‘‡” ‹ƒŽ ˆ”ƒ—†ǡƒƒ –‹‘–Šƒ–’”‘†— ‡•‹ŽŽ‡‰ƒŽ‹ ‘‡–‘–Š‡†‡–”‹‡–‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘•—‡”Ǥ ‹ Š‡”‡ƒ”‡–Š”‡‡‹†•‘ˆ’Š‡‘‡‘‘ˆˆ‘‘†’”‘†— –ƒŽ–‡”ƒ–‹‘ǣ –‡”•‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ–—”ƒŽ†‡‰‡‡”ƒ–‹˜‡’Š‡‘‡‘‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘’‘•‹–‹‘ƒ†‘”‰ƒ‘Ǧ Ž‡’–‹  Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ •‘ˆƒ’”‘†— –†—‡–‘ƒ‹ ‘””‡ –’”‡•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘‡–Š‘†Ǣ ‹Ǥ‡Ǥ†‡–”ƒ –‹‘‘”ƒ††‹–‹‘‘ˆ•‘‡ ‘’‘‡–•‘ˆ–Š‡ˆ‘‘†Ǣ  ‹Ǥ‡Ǥ–‘–ƒŽ‘”’ƒ”–‹ƒŽ‘†‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆˆ‘‘†ǡ†—‡–‘ ƒ–‘–ƒŽ‘”’ƒ”–‹ƒŽ”‡’Žƒ ‡‡–‘ˆ •‘‡ ‘’‘‡–•‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘†— –™‹–Š‘–Š‡”•ƒ–ƒŽ‘™‡”’”‹ ‡ȋ‡‹”ƒ‡–ƒŽǤǡʹͲͳͶǢ ƒ”‡•‡ǡʹͲͳ͸ȌǤ – ƒ —”‘’‡ƒ Ž‡˜‡Žǡ –Š‡ ‘˜‹‡ ’‘‰‹ˆ‘”  ‡’ŠƒŽ‘’ƒ–Š› ȋȌ †‹•‡ƒ•‡ǡ ‘‘Ž› ‘™ ƒ• Dzƒ† ‘™dz †‹•‡ƒ•‡ǡ ‹• –Š‡ ‘•– ‹’‘”–ƒ–ǡ ”‡‰—Žƒ–‡† ȋ ‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘ Ǥ ͳ͹͸ͲȀʹͲͲͲȌ ƒ† ƒ›„‡ ‘˜‡”‡•–‹ƒ–‡† ȋŽŽ‹• ‡– ƒŽǤǡ ͳͻͻʹǢ ‹ŽŽ‡––‡ ‡‹ŽŽ‡‡—”‡–ƒŽǤǡͳͻͻʹǢ‹ŽŽ‡–ƒŽǤǡͳͻͻ͸Ǣ‡„‡”‡–ƒŽǤǡͳͻͻ͹Ǣ‡‹ŠŽƒ†‘‘•ǡ ͳͻͻͻȌ ƒ•‡ƒ‘‰–Š‡ˆ‘‘†ƒŽ‡”–•Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ•‘‡ƒŽ‡”– ƒ•‡•‹Ǥ‡Ǥ†‹‘š‹ȋ‘‡„‡” ‡–ƒŽǤǡʹͲͳͳǢ‡”„‡‡ǡʹͲͲͳǢ‡‡”›‡–ƒŽǤǡʹͲͲʹǢƒƒ–‹ǡʹͲͳͳȌǡ„ƒ –‡”‹ƒȋƒ–‘‹ ‡–ƒŽǤǡʹͲͲ͵Ǣ‡˜‹Žƒ “—ƒ‡–ƒŽǤǡʹͲͲ͸Ǣ‘‰ƒ”‘Ž‡–ƒŽǤǡʹͲͳ͵Ȍǡƒ††‹–‹˜‡•ȋ‘‹••‹‘ ‡ ‹•‹‘ǡʹͲͲ͵Ǣƒ–‡‘ƒ†‘‘‹ǡʹͲͲͶȌƒ†ˆŽ—ȋƒ„ƒ‹”Ǧ‹ƒ‡–ƒŽǤǡʹͲͲ͹Ȍƒ”‡ƒ Ž‡ƒ”‡šƒ’Ž‡‘ˆ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽˆ‘‘†”‹••ȋ ǡʹͲͳͷȌǤ Š‹•’ƒ’‡”ƒ‹•ƒ––Š‡ƒ••‡••‡–‘ˆ–Š‡‡ˆˆ‹ ƒ ›‘ˆ–Š‡—”‘’‡ƒ“—ƒŽ‹–›•›•Ǧ –‡•ǡ„‘–Šƒ•ƒ–‘‘Žƒ‰ƒ‹•–ˆ‘‘†ˆ”ƒ—†ƒ†ƒ•ƒ‡ ‘‘‹ –‘‘Ž–‘ƒ Š‹‡˜‡’‘•‹Ǧ –‹˜‡”‡•—Ž–•Ǥ c. d. e. f. g. c. e. h. i. c. e. f. g. c. e. h. i. j. i. n. o. p. h. e. h. q. c. j. k. l. e. h. i. d. m. j. n.

(11) –Š‡ ‘—”•‡‘ˆ–‹‡ǡ–Š‡—”‘’‡ƒ‹‘Šƒ•‘†‹ˆ‹‡†–Š‡ˆ‘‘†“—ƒŽ‹–›ƒ† ˆ‘‘† •ƒˆ‡–› ”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘• ‹ ƒ ƒ––‡’– –‘ ‰ƒ‹ –Š‡ ‘ˆ‹†‡ ‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘•—‡”• ƒ‰ƒ‹ǡƒˆ–‡”‹–Šƒ˜‹‰„‡‡‰”‡ƒ–Ž›”‡†— ‡†„› –Š‡—‡”‘—•ˆ‘‘†• ƒ†ƒŽ•ǤŠ‡ ‰Ž‹•ŠŽƒ‰—ƒ‰‡—•‡•–™‘–‡”•–‘–”ƒ•Žƒ–‡–Š‡

(12) –ƒŽ‹ƒ–‡”Dz•‹ —”‡œœƒƒŽ‹‡Ǧ –ƒ”‡dzǤ‡ ‹• Dzˆ‘‘†•‡ —”‹–›dz ™Š‹ Š ‹• „—‹Ž– ‘–Š”‡‡’‹ŽŽƒ”• ‹Ǥ‡Ǥ ˆ‘‘† ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–›ǡ ˆ‘‘†ƒ ‡••ƒ†ˆ‘‘†—•‡ƒ†–Š‡‘–Š‡”ǡDzˆ‘‘†•ƒˆ‡–›dz™Š‹ Š‹•–Š‡ˆ‘—”–Š’‹ŽŽƒ”‹Ǥ‡Ǥ.

(13)  *. +. ˆ. Šƒ’–‡”Ͷ . . . . . . . –Š‡™ƒ””ƒ–›‘ˆŠ‡ƒŽ–Š›ƒ†•ƒˆ‡ˆ‘‘†ǤŠ‡‘”Ž† ‘‘†—‹–‘ˆͳͻͻ͸†‡ˆ‹‡† Dzˆ‘‘†•‡ —”‹–›dzƒ•‡š‹•–‹‰ . . Dz™Š‡ƒŽŽ’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ–ƒŽŽ–‹‡•Šƒ˜‡ƒ ‡••–‘•—ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–ǡ•ƒˆ‡ǡ—–”‹–‹‘—•ˆ‘‘†–‘ ƒ‹–ƒ‹ƒŠ‡ƒŽ–Š›ƒ†ƒ –‹˜‡Ž‹ˆ‡dzȋ ǡͳͻͻ͸Ȍ. ˆ–‡”ǡƒ”–›ƒ‡†‡ˆ‹‡†Dzˆ‘‘†•‡ —”‹–›dzƒ• . . Dz ‘‘† •‡ —”‹–› ȏ‹•Ȑ ƒ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘ –Šƒ– ‡š‹•–• ™Š‡ ƒŽŽ ’‡‘’Ž‡ǡ ƒ– ƒŽŽ –‹‡•ǡ Šƒ˜‡ ’Š›•‹ ƒŽǡ•‘ ‹ƒŽƒ†‡ ‘‘‹ ƒ ‡••–‘•—ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–ǡ•ƒˆ‡ƒ†—–”‹–‹‘—•ˆ‘‘†–Šƒ– ‡‡–•–Š‡‹”†‹‡–ƒ”›‡‡†•ƒ†ˆ‘‘†’”‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡•ˆ‘”ƒƒ –‹˜‡ƒ†Š‡ƒŽ–Š›Ž‹ˆ‡dz ȋ ǡʹͲͲ͵Ȍ. Š‡—”‘’‡ƒ‹‘‹’‘•‡••–”‹ –’”‘†— –‹‘”‡“—‹”‡‡–•ƒ†‰—ƒ”ƒ–‡‡• Š‹‰Š“—ƒŽ‹–›•–ƒ†ƒ”†•ˆ‘”ˆ‘‘†•ƒˆ‡–›‹–Š‡ƒ”‡–ǤŠ‡ˆ‹”•–‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡‘ˆ—Ǧ ”‘’‡ƒˆ‘‘†’‘Ž‹ ‹‡•‹•–Š‡•ƒˆ‡‰—ƒ”†‹‰‘ˆ’—„Ž‹ Š‡ƒŽ–Šǡ„—–ƒŽ•‘–Š‡’”‘–‡ –‹‘ ‘ˆ–Š‡‡ ‘‘›ƒ†–Š‡‡˜‹”‘‡–Ǥ

(14) †‡‡†ǡ–Š‡‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽˆ‘‘–’”‹–ƒ› ‹ˆŽ—‡ ‡ˆ‘‘†’”‘†— –‹‘ƒ†–Š‡‹•–Š‡„‹‰‰‡•–™‘”Ž†’”‘†— ‡”‘ˆˆ‘‘†ƒ† „‡˜‡”ƒ‰‡•ȋ—”‘’‡ƒ‘‹••‹‘ ʹͲͲͲȌǤ  • –‘ ˆ‘‘† •ƒˆ‡–›ǡ –Š‡ —”‘’‡ƒƒ”Ǧ Ž‹ƒ‡–Šƒ•ƒ†‘’–‡†„‘–ŠŠ‘”‹œ‘–ƒŽ”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘•ǡ™Š‡”‡–Š‡ƒ”–‹ Ž‡•ƒ”‡”‡Ž‡˜ƒ– ˆ‘”ƒŽŽˆ‘‘†•–—ˆˆ•ƒ†˜‡”–‹ ƒŽ”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘•ǡ–Šƒ–ƒ”‡ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ„Ž‡‘•‹‰Ž‡’”‘†— –• ‡Ǥ‰Ǥ–Š‡ƒˆ‘”‡‡–‹‘‡†‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘‘Ǥͳ͹͸ͲȀʹͲͲͲǤ Š‡”‡ ‡–—”‘’‡ƒˆ‘‘†’‘Ž‹ › ‘–‡’Žƒ–‡•–Š‡ˆ—ŽŽ•—’’Ž› Šƒ‹ƒ† ‘Ǧ •‹†‡”•ƒŽŽ•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•‹–Š‡•‡ –‘”ǡˆ”‘ˆ‡‡†ƒ†•‡‡†–‘–Š‡–ƒ„Ž‡ǤŠ‡”‡‰—ŽƒǦ –‹‘ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– Šƒ• ’”‘†— ‡† –Š‡  ‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘ ‘Ǥ ͳ͹ͺȀʹͲͲʹ DzŽƒ›‹‰ †‘™ –Š‡‰‡‡”ƒŽ’”‹ ‹’Ž‡•ƒ†”‡“—‹”‡‡–•‘ˆˆ‘‘†Žƒ™ǡ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‹‰–Š‡—”‘’‡ƒ ‘‘†ƒˆ‡–›—–Š‘”‹–›ƒ†Žƒ›‹‰†‘™’”‘ ‡†—”‡•‹ƒ––‡”•‘ˆˆ‘‘†•ƒˆ‡–›dzƒ† –Š‡ DzŠ›‰‹‡‡ ’ƒ ƒ‰‡dz ‹ ʹͲͲͶ ȋ ‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘ —„‡”• ͺͷʹǡ ͺͷ͵ǡ ͺͷͶ ‡ ͺͺʹȀʹͲͲͶ‡– ǤȌǤ s. t. u. v. w. x. y. z. {. |. }. x. ~. . €. z. ~. . ‚. ƒ. „. . „. †. ƒ. x. ‡. †. Š‡—”‘’‡ƒ‹‘‘ˆˆ‡”•–Š”‡‡†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–‹†•‘ˆ–‘‘Žˆ‘”–Š‡‡Šƒ ‡‡– ‘ˆ–›’‹ ƒŽ’”‘†— –•ƒ†„‡˜‡”ƒ‰‡ƒ‹‡†ƒ–•ƒˆ‡‰—ƒ”†‹‰–Š‡—”‘’‡ƒ ‘•—‡” „‘–Šˆ”‘†‹•‡ƒ•‡•ƒ†‡•—”‹‰–”—‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ† ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‡™‹‡ •‡ –‘”‹•”‡‰—Žƒ–‡†„›–Š‡‹‡ȋ‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘‘ǤͶ͹ͻȀʹͲͲͺȌ–Šƒ–ƒŽ•‘†‡Ǧ ˆ‹‡•–Š‡†‡‘‹ƒ–‹‘•ƒ•–‘—ƒŽ‹–›‹‡•”‘†— ‡†‹’‡ ‹ˆ‹‡†‡‰‹‘•Ǣ–Š‡ •’‹”‹–••‡ –‘”‹•”‡‰—Žƒ–‡†„›–Š‡‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘‘ǤͳͳͲȀʹͲͲͺ‘–Š‡†‡ˆ‹‹–‹‘ǡ †‡• ”‹’–‹‘ǡ ’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹‘ǡ Žƒ„‡ŽŽ‹‰ ƒ† –Š‡ ’”‘–‡ –‹‘ ‘ˆ ‰‡‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ƒŽ ‹†‹ ƒǦ –‹‘•‘ˆ•’‹”‹–†”‹•Ǣ–Š‡‘–Š‡”ˆ‘‘†’”‘†— –•ƒ”‡”‡‰—Žƒ–‡†„›–Š‡‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘ ‘ǤͳͳͷͳȀʹͲͳʹ‘“—ƒŽ‹–›• Š‡‡•ˆ‘”ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”ƒŽ’”‘†— –•ƒ†ˆ‘‘†•–—ˆˆ•Ǥ Š‹•™‘”‹•†‡†‹ ƒ–‡†–‘–Š‡–›’‹ ƒŽ Š‡‡•‡’”‘†— –‹‘•‹‹‡†‘–ƒ†‹ –Š‹• ‘–‡š–‘Ž›–Š‡‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘‘ǤͳͳͷͳȀʹͲͳʹ‹•’”‡•‡–‡†ǤŠ‹•”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘ǡ ƒŽ•‘ ƒŽŽ‡†Dz“—ƒŽ‹–›’ƒ ƒ‰‡dzǡ‹•–Š‡”‡•—Ž–‘ˆƒ‹–‡•‹˜‡ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘„‡–™‡‡ ˆ‘‘†“—ƒŽ‹–›•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•ƒ†–Š‡ǤŠ‡ ”‡‡ƒ’‡”•ȋ—”‘’‡ƒ‘‹••‹‘ǡ.

(15) Š‡

(16) –‡‰”ƒ–‡†ƒƒ‰‡‡–›•–‡ƒ•ƒ‘‘Žˆ‘”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡– . ,. . -. .. . . /. . . . . 0. 1. . .. . /. . 2. . .. . 3. 4. 5. . . 2. . 5. . ,. 6. 6. 7. 8. . 6. 9. :. 5. ;. 1. . .. . /. . 2. . .. . <. = *. ‰ +. •. ʹͲͲͺǢ—”‘’‡ƒ‘‹••‹‘ǡʹͲͳͳȌƒ†–Š‡Dz

(17) ’”‘˜‹‰ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘‘ƒ‰”‹Ǧ —Ž–—”ƒŽ’”‘†— –“—ƒŽ‹–›dzȋʹͲͲͻȌƒ†–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘•Šƒ˜‡ƒŽŽ‘™‡†ˆ‘” –Š‡†‡ˆ‹‹–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‘†‡”•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡••‡–Ǧ—’–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’–Š‡ˆ‘‘†•‡ –‘”ƒ†–‘ ‡•—”‡–”—‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ˆ‘”–Š‡—”‘’‡ƒ ‘•—‡”Ǥ Š‡Dz“—ƒŽ‹–›’ƒ ƒ‰‡dz ‘ˆ‹”•–Š‡ˆ‘‘†“—ƒŽ‹–›• Š‡‡•‹Ǥ‡Ǥ”‘–‡ –‡†‡•‹‰Ǧ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ”‹‰‹ȋȌǡ”‘–‡ –‡† ‡‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ƒŽ

(18) †‹ ƒ–‹‘ȋ

(19) Ȍƒ†”ƒ†‹–‹‘ƒŽ ’‡ ‹ƒŽ‹–› —ƒ”ƒ–‡‡† ȋ Ȍ ƒ† ‹–”‘†— ‡• –Š‡ ‡™ Žƒ„‡ŽŽ‹‰ • Š‡‡•ǡ ƒ‡† ’–‹‘ƒŽ—ƒŽ‹–›‡”•ǡ†‡†‹ ƒ–‡†–‘Dz‘—–ƒ‹’”‘†— –dzƒ†Dz’”‘†— –‘ˆ‹•Žƒ† ˆƒ”‹‰dzǤ ‘” –Š‡ ’—”’‘•‡ ‘ˆ –Š‹• •–—†›ǡ ‹– ‹• ‡ ‡••ƒ”› –‘ ‡’Šƒ•‹œ‡ –Š‡ “—ƒŽ‹–› • Š‡‡•–Šƒ–Šƒ˜‡ƒŠ‹‰Š–‹‡™‹–Š–Š‡–‡””‹–‘”›ƒ†ǡ–Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ•Š‘™—†‡”–Š‡ †‡ˆ‹‹–‹‘‘ˆƒ†

(20) ‘Dz“—ƒŽ‹–›’ƒ ƒ‰‡dzǣ. . ƒ† . s. t. u. t. u. DzǮ†‡•‹‰ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‘”‹‰‹ǯ‹•ƒƒ‡™Š‹ Š‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡•ƒ’”‘†— –ǣȋƒȌ‘”‹‰‹ƒ–‹‰‹ ƒ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ’Žƒ ‡ǡ”‡‰‹‘‘”ǡ‹‡š ‡’–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ•‡•ǡƒ ‘—–”›Ǣȋ„Ȍ™Š‘•‡“—ƒŽ‹–›‘” Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ • ƒ”‡ ‡••‡–‹ƒŽŽ› ‘” ‡š Ž—•‹˜‡Ž› †—‡ –‘ ƒ ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ” ‰‡‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ƒŽ ‡˜‹”‘‡–™‹–Š‹–•‹Š‡”‡–ƒ–—”ƒŽƒ†Š—ƒˆƒ –‘”•Ǣƒ†ȋ Ȍ–Š‡’”‘†— Ǧ –‹‘•–‡’•‘ˆ™Š‹ ŠƒŽŽ–ƒ‡’Žƒ ‡‹–Š‡†‡ˆ‹‡†‰‡‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ƒŽƒ”‡ƒǤdzȋ‡‰—Ǧ Žƒ–‹‘‘ǤͳͳͷͳȀʹͲͳʹǡ”–‹ Ž‡ͷǤͳȌ. DzǮ‰‡‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ƒŽ‹†‹ ƒ–‹‘ǯ‹•ƒƒ‡™Š‹ Š‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡•ƒ’”‘†— –ǣȋƒȌ‘”‹‰‹ƒ–‹‰ ‹ ƒ •’‡ ‹ˆ‹  ’Žƒ ‡ǡ ”‡‰‹‘ ‘” ‘—–”›Ǣ ȋ„Ȍ ™Š‘•‡ ‰‹˜‡ “—ƒŽ‹–›ǡ ”‡’—–ƒ–‹‘ ‘” ‘–Š‡” Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹  ‹• ‡••‡–‹ƒŽŽ› ƒ––”‹„—–ƒ„Ž‡ –‘ ‹–• ‰‡‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ƒŽ ‘”‹‰‹Ǣ ƒ† ȋ Ȍƒ–Ž‡ƒ•–‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘†— –‹‘•–‡’•‘ˆ™Š‹ Š–ƒ‡’Žƒ ‡‹–Š‡†‡ˆ‹‡†‰‡‘Ǧ ‰”ƒ’Š‹ ƒŽƒ”‡ƒǤdzȋ‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘‘ǤͳͳͷͳȀʹͲͳʹǡ”–‹ Ž‡ͷǤʹȌ t. Š. |. z. . ƒ. x. {. ‹. x. ‚. ƒ. Œ. . Ž. {. |. . }. ‚. {. ~. . „. ~. . ‘. ’. “. ƒ. ~. . ‚. ~. . †. |. z. . ‘. ‚. . Ž. ”. Š‡ —”‘’‡ƒ Dz“—ƒŽ‹–› ’ƒ ƒ‰‡dz ‡Šƒ ‡• –Š‡ Š‹‰Š “—ƒŽ‹–› ’”‘†— –‹‘ ‘ˆ ˆ‘‘†•–—ˆˆ•ƒ†–Š‡‹”–‹‡™‹–Š–Š‡–‡””‹–‘”›ǡ„—–‹–‹•ƒŽ•‘ƒ—•‡ˆ—Ž–‘‘Ž–‘ˆ‹‰Š– ‘—Ǧ –‡”ˆ‡‹– ƒ† ƒ‰”‘Ǧ’‹”ƒ ›Ǥ ˜‡” –‹‡ǡ –Š‡ –›’‹ ƒŽ ’”‘†— –• ƒ† –Š‡ —”‘’‡ƒ ˆ‘‘† •–›Ž‡ Šƒ˜‡ •‡†— ‡† –Š‡ ™‘”Ž†ǯ• ‘•—‡”• ƒ† –Š‡ ‡ ‘‘‹  •— ‡•• –Šƒ– ˆ‘ŽǦ Ž‘™‡† ‹–‡•‹ˆ‹‡† –Š‡ ˆ‘‘† ˆ”ƒ—† ’Š‡‘‡‘ ‹Ǥ‡Ǥ ‘—–‡”ˆ‡‹–ǡ ƒ‰”‘Ǧ’‹”ƒ › ƒ†ǡ ˆ‘”–Š‡

(21) –ƒŽ‹ƒ ƒ•‡ǡ–Š‡Dz

(22) –ƒŽ‹ƒ•‘—†‹‰dzƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‹Ǥ‡Ǥ•‘‡–Š‹‰–Šƒ–•‡‡•–‘ „‡

(23) –ƒŽ‹ƒ„—–‹–‹•

(24) –ƒŽ‹ƒǦŽ‹‡Ǥ ‘™ƒ†ƒ›• ‘—–‡”ˆ‡‹–‹‰ ƒ† ƒ‰”‘Ǧ’‹”ƒ › Šƒ˜‡ „‡ ‘‡ ƒ ™‹†‡•’”‡ƒ† ’Š‡Ǧ ‘‡‘™‹–Šƒ‰Ž‘„ƒŽ‹’ƒ –ȋƒ”‡•‡ƒ†ƒ”—•‘ǡʹͲͳͳȌǤŠƒ–‹•–Š‡†‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡ „‡–™‡‡ ‘—–‡”ˆ‡‹–‹‰ƒ†ƒ‰”‘Ǧ’‹”ƒ ›ǫŠ‘—‰Š–Š‡•‡–™‘–‡”•ƒ”‡‰‡‡”ƒŽŽ› —•‡† ƒ• •›‘›•ǡ –Š‡ ‡ˆ‘” ‡‡– •‡ –‹‘ ‘ˆ ƒ ƒ‰”‡‡‡– ‘ ‹–‡ŽŽ‡ –—ƒŽ ’”‘’‡”–› ”‹‰Š–•ǡ ‡‰‘–‹ƒ–‡† ‹ –Š‡ ‘”Ž† ”ƒ†‡ ”‰ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘ ȋȌǡ ‘™ ƒ• –Š‡ 

(25)  ‰”‡‡‡– ȋ‰”‡‡‡– ‘ –Š‡ ”ƒ†‡Ǧ‡Žƒ–‡† ƒ•’‡ –• ‘ˆ

(26) –‡ŽŽ‡ –—ƒŽ ”‘’‡”–›‹‰Š–•Ȍǡ ‘–ƒ‹•–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰†‡ˆ‹‹–‹‘•ǣ .

(27)  *. +. *. Šƒ’–‡”Ͷ . . . . . . . Dz‘—–‡”ˆ‡‹– –”ƒ†‡ƒ” ‰‘‘†• •ŠƒŽŽ ‡ƒ ƒ› ‰‘‘†•ǡ ‹ Ž—†‹‰ ’ƒ ƒ‰‹‰ǡ „‡ƒ”‹‰™‹–Š‘—–ƒ—–Š‘”‹œƒ–‹‘ƒ–”ƒ†‡ƒ”™Š‹ Š‹•‹†‡–‹ ƒŽ–‘–Š‡–”ƒ†‡ƒ” ˜ƒŽ‹†Ž›”‡‰‹•–‡”‡†‹”‡•’‡ –‘ˆ•— Š‰‘‘†•ǡ‘”™Š‹ Š ƒ‘–„‡†‹•–‹‰—‹•Š‡†‹ ‹–• ‡••‡–‹ƒŽ ƒ•’‡ –• ˆ”‘ •— Š ƒ –”ƒ†‡ƒ” ƒ† ™Š‹ Š –Š‡”‡„› ‹ˆ”‹‰‡• –Š‡ ”‹‰Š–•‘ˆ–Š‡‘™‡”‘ˆ–Š‡–”ƒ†‡ƒ”‹“—‡•–‹‘—†‡”–Š‡Žƒ™‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘—–”› ‘ˆ‹’‘”–ƒ–‹‘dzǤ.  Š‹• ƒ „‡ ‹–‡”’”‡–‡† ƒ• „‡‹‰ •‘‡–Š‹‰ ƒ†‡ ‹ ‹‹–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ •‘‡–Š‹‰ ‡Ž•‡™‹–Š–Š‡‹–‡––‘†‡ ‡‹˜‡Ǥ‘—–‡”ˆ‡‹–‰‘‘†•ƒ”‡—ƒ—–Š‘”‹œ‡†‹‹–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ „”ƒ†‡†‰‘‘†•Ǥ  Dz‹”ƒ–‡† ‘’›”‹‰Š–‰‘‘†••ŠƒŽŽ‡ƒƒ›‰‘‘†•™Š‹ Šƒ”‡ ‘’‹‡•ƒ†‡™‹–Š‘—– –Š‡ ‘•‡–‘ˆ–Š‡”‹‰Š–Š‘Ž†‡”‘”’‡”•‘†—Ž›ƒ—–Š‘”‹œ‡†„›–Š‡”‹‰Š–Š‘Ž†‡”‹ –Š‡ ‘—–”›‘ˆ’”‘†— –‹‘ƒ†™Š‹ Šƒ”‡ƒ†‡†‹”‡ –Ž›‘”‹†‹”‡ –Ž›ˆ”‘ƒ ƒ”–‹ Ž‡™Š‡”‡–Š‡ƒ‹‰‘ˆ–Šƒ– ‘’›™‘—Ž†Šƒ˜‡ ‘•–‹–—–‡†ƒ‹ˆ”‹‰‡‡– ‘ˆƒ ‘’›”‹‰Š–‘”ƒ”‡Žƒ–‡†”‹‰Š–—†‡”–Š‡Žƒ™‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘—–”›‘ˆ‹’‘”–ƒ–‹‘Ǥdz.  ‹”ƒ › ‘•‹•–•‹ƒ‹ŽŽ‡‰ƒŽ ‘’›‘ˆ•‘‡–Š‹‰–Šƒ–ƒŽ”‡ƒ†›‡š‹•–•Ǥ

(28) –‹•ƒ—Ǧ ƒ—–Š‘”‹œ‡†‡šƒ – ‘’›ȋƒ†‘–ƒ•‹’Ž‡‹‹–ƒ–‹‘Ȍ‘ˆƒ‹–‡ ‘˜‡”‡†„›ƒ‹Ǧ –‡ŽŽ‡ –—ƒŽ ’”‘’‡”–› ”‹‰Š–Ǥ

(29)  ‘”†‡” –‘ Žƒ”‹ˆ› –Š‡ ’Š‡‘‡‘ǡ ƒ ‘”†‹‰ –‘ –Š‡. ”‡‡ƒ’‡”Dz‘„ƒ–‹‰ ‘—–‡”ˆ‡‹–‹‰ƒ†’‹”ƒ ›‹–Š‡•‹‰Ž‡ƒ”‡–dzȋ—”‘Ǧ ’‡ƒ‘‹••‹‘ͳͻͻͺȌǡ–Š‹•ƒ”–‹ Ž‡ ‘•‹†‡”–Šƒ– ‘ ‡’–‘ˆ ‘—–‡”ˆ‡‹–‹‰ƒ† ƒ‰”‘Ǧ’‹”ƒ ›™‹ŽŽ ‘˜‡”  DzƒŽŽ’”‘†— –•ǡ’”‘ ‡••‡•ƒ†•‡”˜‹ ‡•™Š‹ Šƒ”‡–Š‡•—„Œ‡ –Ǧƒ––‡”‘””‡•—Ž–‘ˆ ƒ ‹ˆ”‹‰‡‡– ‘ˆ ƒ ‹–‡ŽŽ‡ –—ƒŽ ’”‘’‡”–› ”‹‰Š– ȋ–”ƒ†‡ ƒ” ‘” –”ƒ†‡ ƒ‡ǡ ‹†—•–”‹ƒŽ†‡•‹‰‘”‘†‡Žǡ’ƒ–‡–ǡ—–‹Ž‹–›‘†‡Žƒ†‰‡‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ƒŽ‹†‹ ƒ–‹‘Ȍǡ ‘ˆƒ ‘’›”‹‰Š–‘”‡‹‰Š„‘—”‹‰”‹‰Š–ȋ–Š‡”‹‰Š–‘ˆ’‡”ˆ‘”‹‰ƒ”–‹•–•ǡ–Š‡”‹‰Š– ‘ˆ ’”‘†— ‡”• ‘ˆ •‘—†”‡ ‘”†‹‰•ǡ –Š‡”‹‰Š– ‘ˆ –Š‡ ’”‘†— ‡”• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ˆ‹”•– ˆ‹šƒǦ –‹‘ ‘ˆ ˆ‹Ž•ǡ –Š‡ ”‹‰Š–• ‘ˆ „”‘ƒ† ƒ•–‹‰ ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘Ȍǡ ‘” ‘ˆ –Š‡ Dz•—‹ ‰‡‡”‹•dz ”‹‰Š–‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ”‡”‘ˆƒ†ƒ–ƒ„ƒ•‡ǤŠ‹•™‹†‡• ‘’‡™‹ŽŽƒ‡‹–’‘••‹„Ž‡–‘ ‘˜Ǧ ‡” ‘– ‘Ž› –Š‡ ƒ•‡ ‘ˆ ’”‘†— –• ™Š‹ Š ƒ”‡ ‘’‹‡† ˆ”ƒ—†—Ž‡–Ž› ȋDzˆƒ‡•dzȌǡ „—– ƒŽ•‘ –Š‡ ƒ•‡ ‘ˆ ’”‘†— –• ™Š‹ Š ƒ”‡ ‹†‡–‹ ƒŽ –‘ –Š‡ ‘”‹‰‹ƒŽ „—– ™Š‹ Š ƒ”‡ ƒ†‡‹–Š‡‘—‹–›ȏ—”‘’‡ƒ‹‘Ȑ™‹–Š‘—––Š‡”‹‰Š–Š‘Ž†‡”ǯ• ‘•‡–ǡ •— Šƒ•’”‘†— –•”‡•—Ž–‹‰ˆ”‘ƒ‡š ‡‡†‹‰‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘†— –‹‘”—ƒ—–Š‘”‹œ‡† „›–Š‡”‹‰Š–Š‘Ž†‡”dzǤ.  ‘”‡‘˜‡”ǡ •‘‡ ƒ—–Š‘”• ȋ‹”‘––‹ ƒ—†‡œ‹ǡ ʹͲͳͲȌ •–ƒ–‡ –Šƒ– –Š‡”‡ ‹• ƒ ”‡ŽƒǦ dzǣ’‹”ƒ ›‹•ƒ‹†‘ˆ ‘—–‡”ˆ‡‹–‹‰Ǥ –‹‘•Š‹’‘ˆDz  ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ” ‹†‘ˆ

(30) –ƒŽ‹ƒ ˆ‘‘†ˆ”ƒ—† ‹•–Š‡ ’Š‡‘‡‘‘ˆDz

(31) –ƒŽ‹ƒ•‘—†Ǧ ‹‰dzǤ

(32)  –Š‹• ƒ•‡ǡ •‘‡ ‘Ǧ

(33) –ƒŽ‹ƒ ˆ‘‘†•–—ˆˆ• Šƒ˜‡ ƒ ”‡ ƒŽŽ –‘

(34) –ƒŽ› ƒ†

(35) –ƒŽ‹ƒ •–›Ž‡ ‘‘‹‰ǡ ™‹–Š‘—– ‡‡–‹‰ –Š‡ ”‡“—‹”‡‡–• –‘ †‘ •‘ǡ ‹ ‘”†‡” –‘ –ƒ‡ ƒ†Ǧ ˜ƒ–ƒ‰‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ Dzƒ†‡ ‹

(36) –ƒŽ›dz „”ƒ† ‡Ǥ‰Ǥ Dzƒ”‡•ƒdz ‹ ’Žƒ ‡ ‘ˆ Dzƒ”‹‰‹ƒ‘ ‡‰‰‹ƒ‘dzȋ‡„ƒŽ‘‡–ƒŽǤʹͲͲͺȌǤ f. –. j. l. c. n. k. o. n. f. q. h. f. —.

(37) Š‡

(38) –‡‰”ƒ–‡†ƒƒ‰‡‡–›•–‡ƒ•ƒ‘‘Žˆ‘”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡– . ,. . -. .. . . /. . . . . 0. 1. . .. . /. . 2. . .. . 3. 4. 5. . . 2. . 5. . ,. 6. 6. 7. 8. 6. . 9. :. 5. ;. 1. . .. . /. . 2. . .. . <. = *. ˜ +. µ.

(39) ƒ› ƒ•‡ǡ–Š‡ƒ”‡–‹‰‘ˆ•— Š‰‘‘†•ƒ†‹†‡‡†ƒŽŽ‰‘‘†•‹ˆ”‹‰‹‰‹–‡ŽǦ Ž‡ –—ƒŽ’”‘’‡”–›”‹‰Š–•ǡ†‘‡•‡ƒ‹‰ˆ—Ž†ƒƒ‰‡–‘Žƒ™Ǧƒ„‹†‹‰ ƒ—ˆƒ –—”‡”•ǡ –”ƒ†‡”•ƒ†–‘”‹‰Š–ǦŠ‘Ž†‡”•ǡƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•†‡ ‡‹˜‹‰ƒ†‹•‘‡ ƒ•‡•‡†ƒ‰‡”‹‰ǡ –Š‡Š‡ƒŽ–Šƒ†•ƒˆ‡–›‘ˆ ‘•—‡”•ȋƒ”‡•‡ƒ†‘ƒ†‘ƒǡʹͲͳʹȌǤ s. t. s. ™. ‚. x. ‘. ‡. |. . ƒ. x. †. x. “. š. ‹. |. |. ‘. }. {. |. ‘. z. . ƒ. ‚. |. . ‹‡†‘– ‹• ƒ ˜‡”› ”‹ Š –‡””‹–‘”› ‹ –›’‹ ƒŽ ˆ‘‘† ’”‘†— –• ƒ† —””‡–Ž› ‹– ‘—Ž† ‡˜‡ ‡Šƒ ‡ –Š‡ Ž‘ ƒŽ  ‘‘› ‘ˆ ƒ•–‡ ƒ• ƒ ‡ ‘‘‹  –‘‘ŽǤ Š‡ ˆ‘‘† •›•–‡Šƒ•‰‘‡‹–™‘†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–†‹”‡ –‹‘•‘˜‡”–Š‡Žƒ•––™‘†‡ ƒ†‡•Ǥ–Š‡‘‡ Šƒ†ǡ–Š‡”‡‰‹‘ƒŽˆ‘‘†˜ƒŽ—‡ Šƒ‹•Šƒ˜‡„‡‡‘”‹‡–‡†–‘–Š‡‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ “—ƒŽ‹–›ˆ‘‘†•›•–‡•Ǣ‘–Š‡‘–Š‡”ǡ„‘–Š–Š‡ˆ‘‘†‘’‡”ƒ–‘”•ƒ†–Š‡ ‘•—‡”• Ǥ Šƒ˜‡ Šƒ‰‡†–Š‡‡ƒ‹‰‘ˆ Š‡‹‡†‘–‡•‡ ‘‘›‘ˆƒ•–‡ȋ‡‹”ƒ‡–ƒŽǤǡʹͲͳ͸Ȍ‹•†‹˜‹†‡†‹–‘

(40) ˆ‘‘† ’”‘†— –•ǡ

(41) ™‹‡•ƒ†•’‹”‹–•ǡ”ƒ†‹–‹‘ƒŽˆ‘‘†”‘†— –•ƒ†”‰ƒ‹ ’”‘†— –•Ǥ Š‡ˆ‹”•– ƒ–‡‰‘”›‹•ƒ†‡—’‘ˆʹͲ ‡‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ƒŽ

(42) †‹ ƒ–‹‘ȋ

(43) Ȍ’”‘†— –•ǡͳ͵‘ˆ –Š‡ƒ”‡’”‘†— –•ƒ†͹

(44) ’”‘†— –•ǤŠ‡

(45) †ƒ–ƒ„ƒ•‡•Š‘™•–Šƒ––Š‡ ™Š‘Ž‡

(46)  ’”‘†— –‹‘ ˜ƒŽ—‡ ƒ‘—–‡† –‘ ͳͻ͸ ‹ŽŽ‹‘ —”‘ ‹ ʹͲͳͳǡ ˜‡”•—• ͳ͵Ͷ ‹ŽŽ‹‘—”‘‹ʹͲͲ͸Ǣ‹ʹͲͳͳ–Š‡‡–‡”’”‹•‡•‹˜‘Ž˜‡†™‡”‡ʹǡͺͺͳǤŠ‡Žƒ–‡•–†ƒǦ –ƒȋ

(47) ǡʹͲͳ͵Ȍ•Š‘™‡†ƒ”‡†— –‹‘‹–Š‡—„‡”‘ˆ‡–‡”’”‹•‡•ȋʹǡ͸ͺͻȌƒ† ƒ ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”ƒŽ —•‡ˆ—Ž •—”ˆƒ ‡ ‘ˆ Ͷǡͻ͵͵ Š‡ –ƒ”‡•Ǥ Š‡ ‹‡ ƒ† •’‹”‹– •‡ –‘” ‹Ǧ Ž—†‡•ͷͺ™‹‡•ǡͳ͸‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ”‡ ƒ†Ͷʹƒ†Ͷ—”‘’‡ƒ†‡‘‹Ǧ ƒ–‹‘• ˆ‘” •’‹”‹–• ‹Ǥ‡Ǥ Dz ”ƒ’’ƒ †‹ ƒ”‘Ž‘dzǡ Dz ”ƒ’’ƒ ‹‡‘–‡•‡Ȁ ”ƒ’’ƒ †‡Ž ‹‡Ǧ ‘–‡dzǡDz ‡‡’¿†‡Ž‹‡‘–‡dzƒ†Dz ‡‡’¿†‡•Ž’‡•Ǧ ‡‡’‹†‡ŽŽ‡Ž’‹dzǤŠ‡”‡ ƒ”‡͵Ͷͳ”ƒ†‹–‹‘ƒŽ ‘‘†’”‘†— –•‘–Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹•–‘ˆƒ†–Š‡”‡ƒ”‡ƒŽ•‘ ͳǡͻͻͺ‡–‡”’”‹•‡•ƒ†ʹͺǡͺ͹͸Š‡ –ƒ”‡•‹˜‘Ž˜‡†‹”‰ƒ‹ ’”‘†— –‹‘Ǥ i. i. k. œ. l. c. d. h. e. . ›. Š‹• •–—†› ƒƒŽ›œ‡† –Š‡ ”‘–‡ –‡† ‡•‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ”‹‰‹ ‘ˆ ‹‡†‘–‡•‡ Š‡‡•‡•Ǥ

(48) –Š‹• ƒ•‡ǡ–Š‡͸‹‡†‘–‡•‡ Š‡‡•‡••‡Ž‡ –‡†™‡”‡”ƒǡƒ•–‡ŽǦ ƒ‰‘ǡ —”ƒœœƒ‘ǡ ƒ• Š‡”ƒǡ ‘„‹‘Žƒ †‹ ‘ ƒ˜‡”ƒ‘ǡ ‘ƒ ‹‡‘–‡•‡Ǥ Š‡ ‡ ‡••ƒ”›‡Ž‡‡–ˆ‘”‹ Ž—•‹‘‹–Š‡•–—†›‹•–Šƒ––Š‡’”‘†— –‹‘’Šƒ•‡•—•– „‡ ƒ””‹‡†‘—–‡š Ž—•‹˜‡Ž›‹–Š‡‹‡†‘–ƒ”‡ƒǤŠƒ–‹•™Š› ‘”‰‘œ‘ŽƒǡƒŽ‡‰Ǧ ‰‹‘ƒ† ”ƒƒƒ†ƒ‘™‡”‡‡š Ž—†‡†ǤŠ‡”‡™‹ŽŽ„‡ƒ•Š‘”–†‡• ”‹’–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡͸ Š‡‡•‡•‹ Ž—†‡†Ǥ  Ǥ ‘™ǯ• ‹Ž Š‡‡•‡ǡ ™Š‹ Š ƒ „‡ •—’’Ž‡‡–‡† ™‹–Š •Š‡‡’ǯ•ƒ†Ȁ‘”‰‘ƒ–ǯ•‹ŽǡŠƒŽˆǦˆƒ–ǡ’”‡••‡†ǡ™‹–Šƒ•‘ˆ–ƒ†Šƒ”†–‡š–—”‡ǡ ‡†‹—ƒ–—”‡ƒ†ƒ–—”‡ǡ ›Ž‹†”‹ ƒŽ‹•Šƒ’‡™‹–Š•–”ƒ‹‰Š–•‹†‡•Ǥ ǤŠ‡‡–‹”‡–‡””‹–‘”›‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘˜‹ ‡‘ˆ—‡‘ƒ†–Š‡ƒ†Ǧ  Œƒ ‡– ‘—‡‘ˆ‹ŽŽƒˆ”ƒ ƒ‹‡‘–‡‹–Š‡’”‘˜‹ ‡‘ˆ‘”‹‘ǡˆ‘”Ǧ ‹‰ƒ ‘–‹—‘—•ƒ”‡ƒǤ ǤŠ‡ Š‡‡•‡ǡŠ‹•–‘”‹ ƒŽŽ›’”‘†— ‡†‹ –Š‡’”‘˜‹ ‡‘ˆ—‡‘ǡ‹•ƒ‡†ƒˆ–‡”–Š‡ ‘—‡‘ˆ”ƒǡ™Š‡”‡ǡ–”ƒ†‹Ǧ ž. Ÿ.  . ¡. ¢. £. ¤. ¥. ¦. §. ¨. ©. §. ª. «. £. ¬. ¦. ¯. ¨. °. §. ¥. ¯. ±. ¯. ¦. £. ¯. ®. ž. ¯. ¥. ². ¦. ®. ª. ³. «. ´. ª. ­.

(49)  *. +. Å. Šƒ’–‡”Ͷ . . . . . . . –‹‘ƒŽŽ›ǡ ‘•– ‘ˆ ‹–• ƒ”‡– Ž‹‡•Ǥ ˜‡” –‹‡ –Š‡ ’”‘†— – Šƒ• ”‡–ƒ‹‡† ‹–• ‘”‹‰‹ƒŽ Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ •†—‡–‘ƒ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†’”‘†— –‹‘–‡ Š‹“—‡Ǥ ǤŠ‡ —”†•ǡ‘„–ƒ‹‡†ˆ”‘•‡‹Ǧ•‹‡†‹Žǡ ‘ƒ‰—Žƒ–Ǧ ‡†™‹–Š ƒŽˆǯ•”‡‡–ƒ–ƒ–‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡‘–Š‹‰Š‡”–ŠƒΪ͵ʹιǡ—†‡”‰‘ —–Ǧ –‹‰–™‹ ‡ƒ†ƒ”‡–Š‡’”‡••‡†‹•—‹–ƒ„Ž‡‘—Ž†•ǡ†”›•ƒŽ–‡†–™‹ ‡ƒ† ƒ”‡Ž‡ˆ––‘”‹’‡ˆ‘”ƒ‡†‹—Ž‡‰–Š‘ˆ–‹‡Ǥ Ǥ Ǥ ƒŽˆǦˆƒ– Š‡‡•‡ ƒ†‡ ˆ”‘ ‘™ǯ• ƒ†Ȁ‘” •Š‡‡’ǯ•ƒ†‰‘ƒ–ǯ•‹Žƒ††‡†‹•ƒŽŽ“—ƒ–‹–‹‡•ǡ’”‡••‡†ƒ†•‡‹ǦŠƒ”†ǡ ‘–ƒ‹‹‰ Š‡”„•ǡ ”‹’‡‡†ǡ ›Ž‹†”‹ ƒŽ ‹ •Šƒ’‡ ™‹–Š •–”ƒ‹‰Š– •‹†‡Ǥ Ǥ ‘—‡• ‘ˆ ’”‘˜‹ ‡ ‘ˆ —‡‘ ™Š‹ Š ˆ‘” ƒ ‘–‹—‘—• ƒ”‡ƒǤ Ǥ ‹•–‘”‹ ƒŽŽ› –Š‡ Š‡‡•‡ ™ƒ• ƒŽ™ƒ›• ƒ†‡ ™‹–Š‹ –Š‡ ‘ˆ‹‡† ‘—–ƒ‹‘—• ƒ”‡ƒǡ †‡ˆ‹‡† „› –Š‡ ’”‘†— –‹‘ ”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘•ǡ ”‡–ƒ‹‹‰ — Šƒ‰‡† ‹–• ‘”‹‰‹ƒŽ Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ • †—‡ –‘ –Š‡ ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”Ž› ”‡•–”‹ –‡† ƒ”‡ƒǤ Ǥ Š‡ —”†•ǡ ‘„–ƒ‹‡† ˆ”‘•‡‹Ǧ•‹‡†‹Ž™‹–Š”‡‡–ƒ††‡†ƒ–ƒ–‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡‘ˆ„‡–™‡‡ Ϊ͵ͷƒ†Ϊ͵ͺιǡƒ”‡’”‡••‡†‹•—‹–ƒ„Ž‡‘—Ž†•ǤŠ‡’”‘†— –‹•†”›•ƒŽ–‡† ƒ†•‡––‘ƒ–—”‡ˆ‘”ƒˆ‡™‘–Š•‹ ‘‘Žƒ†Š—‹†ƒ–—”ƒŽ ƒ˜‡•Ǥ Ǥ ǤŠ‡‡•‡ƒ†‡ˆ”‘•Š‡‡’ǯ•‹Ž™Š‹ Š ƒ„‡ •—’’Ž‡‡–‡† ™‹–Š ‘™•ǯ ‹Žǡ ˆ—ŽŽ ˆƒ–ǡ — ‘‘‡†ǡ ›Ž‹†”‹ ƒŽ ‹ •Šƒ’‡ ™‹–Š •–”ƒ‹‰Š– •‹†‡•Ǥ Ǥ ‘—‡• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ’”‘˜‹ ‡ ‘ˆ —‡‘ǡˆ‘”‹‰ƒ ‘–‹—‘—•ƒ”‡ƒǤ Ǥ ‹•–‘”‹ ƒŽŽ›ƒ†‡™‹–Š‹  –Š‡ƒ”‡ƒ†‡ˆ‹‡†„›’”‘†— –‹‘”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘•ǡ–Š‡ƒ‡‘ˆ–Š‡ Š‡‡•‡”‡ˆ‡”‡• –‘ –Š‡ ‘—‡ ‘ˆ —”ƒœœƒ‘ ™Š‡”‡ ‘•– ‘ˆ ‹– ‹• ƒ†‡Ǥ ˜‡” –‹‡ –Š‡ ’”‘†— – Šƒ• ”‡–ƒ‹‡† ‹–• ’‡ —Ž‹ƒ” Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ • ƒ “—‹”‡† †—‡ –‘ –Š‡ Ǥ Š‡ ‡˜‹”‘‡– ˆ‘—† ‹ –Š‡ ‹‡†‘– ”‡‰‹‘Ǥ —”†•ǡ‘„–ƒ‹‡†ˆ”‘™Š‘Ž‡‹Ž™‹–Šƒ††‹ –‹‘‘ˆ ƒŽˆǯ•”‡‡–ǡ ‘ƒ‰—Žƒ–‡ ƒ–ƒ–‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡‘ˆΪ͵͹ιǡƒ”‡†”›•ƒŽ–‡†ƒ†ƒ”‡Ž‡ˆ––‘”‹’‡ˆ‘”ƒ•Š‘”– –‹‡Ǥ Ǥ ǤŠƒŽˆǦˆƒ–ǡ•‘ˆ– ‘™•ǯ‹Ž Š‡‡•‡™Š‹ Š ƒ„‡ •—’’Ž‡‡–‡†™‹–Š•Š‡‡’ǯ•ƒ†Ȁ‘”‰‘ƒ–•ǯ‹Žǡ’”‡••‡†ǡ‡†‹—Ǧƒ–—”‡ ƒ† ›Ž‹†”‹ ƒŽ‘””‡ –ƒ‰—Žƒ”‹•Šƒ’‡™‹–Š•–”ƒ‹‰Š–•‹†‡•Ǥ Ǥ Š‡ ‡–‹”‡ ’”‘˜‹ ‡ ‘ˆ —‡‘Ǥ Ǥ Š‡ Š‡‡•‡ǡ ™Š‹ Š ‹•  Š‹•–‘”‹ ƒŽŽ›ˆ‘—†‹–Š‡–‡””‹–‘”›‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘˜‹ ‡‘ˆ—‡‘ǡ‹•ƒ‡†ƒˆ–‡” ƒ‡ ƒ• Š‡”ƒ ‹ –Š‡ ƒ”‡ƒ ‘˜‡”Ž‘‘‹‰ ‘”‡‰ƒŽ‡•‡ǡ ™Š‡”‡ –Š‡ Š‡‡•‡ ™ƒ• ‘”‹‰‹ƒŽŽ› ’”‘†— ‡†Ǣ –Š‡ Š‡‡•‡ Šƒ• ”‡–ƒ‹‡† ‹–• ‘”‹‰‹ƒŽ Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ • †—‡ –‘ ‹–• „‡‹‰ ƒ†‡ „› ƒ ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡† –‡ Š‹“—‡Ǥ Ǥ Š‡ —”†ǡ ‘„–ƒ‹‡† ˆ”‘ •‡‹Ǧ•‹‡† ‹Ž ‘ƒ‰—Žƒ–‡†™‹–Š ƒŽˆǯ•”‡‡–ƒ–ƒ–‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡‘ˆ‘–‘”‡–Šƒ Ϊ͵Ͳιǡ‹• ’”‡••‡†‹•—‹–ƒ„Ž‡‘—Ž†•ǡ‹•†”›•ƒŽ–‡†–™‹ ‡ƒ†ƒ–—”‡†ˆ‘”ƒ‡†‹— Ž‡‰–Š‘ˆ–‹‡Ǥ Ǥ Ǥ ‘™•ǯ ‹Ž Š‡‡•‡ ™‹–Š ƒ††‡†‰‘ƒ–•ǯƒ†•Š‡‡’•ǯ‹Žǡ— ‘‘‡†ǡ ›Ž‹†”‹ ƒŽ‹•Šƒ’‡™‹–Š•Ž‹‰Š–Ž› ‡†‰‡†•–”ƒ‹‰Š–•‹†‡•Ǥ ǤŠ‡ ‘—‡•‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘˜‹ ‡• ‘ˆ •–‹ ƒ† Ž‡••ƒ†”‹ƒǡ ˆ‘”‹‰ ƒ ‘–‹—‘—• ƒ”‡ƒǤ Ǥ  –›‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽŽ›ǡ –Š‹• Š‡‡•‡ ‘ˆ ˜‡”› ƒ ‹‡– ‘”‹‰‹ǡ ƒ• ‘ˆ‹”‡† „› ”‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡• †ƒ–‹‰ „ƒ  –‘ –Š‡ ‡†‹‡˜ƒŽ ’‡”‹‘†ǡ ‘–ƒ‹• „‘–Š –Š‡ ƒ–‹ ƒ‡ Dz”‘„‹—dz ™Š‹ Š ”‡ˆ‡”• –‘ –Š‡ ”‡††‹•Š ‘Ž‘—” ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘—–•‹†‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ —”†•ƒ†–Š‡ƒ‡‘ˆ–Š‡˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡‘ˆ‘ ƒ˜‡”ƒ‘‹–Š‡•–‹”‡‰‹‘™Š‡”‡ –Š‡ ’”‘†— – ‘”‹‰‹ƒ–‡†ǡ ƒ†‡ „› •’‡ ‹ˆ‹  –‡ Š‹“—‡• ™Š‹ Š Šƒ˜‡ „‡‡ ¦. ª. ­. ¶. ´. ³. ¸. ¥.  . ©. ¹. §. ª. «. º. ». ·. ¼. £. ½. ©. °. ª.  . ¢. ¬. £. ª. ¦. ¯. ´. ¨. °. §. ¥. ¾. ¯. £. ¤. ¥. ¦. §. ¨. ©. §. ª. «. ¿. ±. ¯. ¦. £. ¯. ®. ¬. ž. ¯. ¥. ². ¦. ª. ³. «. ´. ®. . ¦. ª. ´. ³. ¥. ©. §. ª. «. ·. £. ©. °. ª. ´. ¶. ½. À. Ÿ.  . Á. Á.  . ¢. ¾. £. ¤. ¥. ¦. §. ¨. ©. §. ª. «. ¿. £. ª. ¦. ¯. ¨. °. §. ¥. ¯. ±. ¯. ¦. £. ¯. ®. ¬. ž. ¯. ¥. ². ¦. ª. ³. «. ´. ®. ¦. ª. ´. ³. ¥. ©. §. ª. «. ·. £. ©. °. ª. ´. ¶. Ÿ.  . ¹. ¸. Â. ». Ÿ.  . ¢. £. ¤. ¥. ¦. §. ¨. ©. §. ª. «. £. ª. ¦. ¯. ¨. °. §. ¥. ¯. ±. ®. ¬. ¯. ¦. £. ¯. ž. ¯. ¥. ². ¦. ª. ³. «. ´. ®. ¦. ª. ´. ³. ¥. ©. §. ª. «. ·. £. ©. °. ª. ´. ¶. Ÿ. ž. ¿. Ã. ¼. ¿.  . ¢. Ã. Ÿ. ¸. ¸.  . Ä. ». Ÿ.  . ¢. ¿. ¾. £. ª. ¦. ¯. £. ¤. ¥. ¦. §. ¨. ©. §. ª. «. ¿. ¨. °. §. ¥. ¯. ±. ¯. ¦. £. ¯. ®. ¬. ž. ¯. ¥. ². ¦. ®. ª. ³. «. ´.

(50) Š‡

(51) –‡‰”ƒ–‡†ƒƒ‰‡‡–›•–‡ƒ•ƒ‘‘Žˆ‘”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡– . ,. . -. .. . . /. . . . . 0. 1. . .. . /. . 2. . .. . 3. 4. 5. . . 2. . 5. . ,. 6. 6. 7. 8. . 6. 9. :. 5. ;. 1. . .. . /. . 2. . .. . <. Æ *. = +. É. ”‡–ƒ‹‡†‹Ž‹‡™‹–Š‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†Ž‘ ƒŽ’”ƒ –‹ ‡•Ǥ ǤŠ‡ —”†•ǡ‘„–ƒ‹‡†ˆ”‘•‡‹Ǧ•‹‡†‹Ž™‹–Š”‡‡–ƒ††‡†ǡƒ”‡ƒŽŽ‘™‡† –‘ƒ–—”‡ƒ–—”ƒŽŽ›‹ƒ•—‹–ƒ„Ž‡‡˜‹”‘‡–ˆ‘”ƒˆ‡™†ƒ›•Ǥ Ǥ Ǥ ‘™•ǯ ‹Ž •‡‹Ǧ ‘‘‡† Š‡‡•‡ǡ †‹˜‹†‡†‹–‘–™‘–›’‡•ǡ™Š‘Ž‡‹Žƒ†•‡‹Ǧ•‹‡†‹Žǡ”‹’‡‡†ˆ”‘ƒ Ž‘‰‡”‘”•Š‘”–‡”–‹‡†‡’‡†‹‰‘–Š‡†‹‡•‹‘•ǡ ›Ž‹†”‹ ƒŽ‹•Šƒ’‡ ™‹–Š •–”ƒ‹‰Š– ‘” ƒŽ‘•– •–”ƒ‹‰Š– •‹†‡• ™‹–Š •Ž‹‰Š–Ž› ‘˜‡š „ƒ•‡Ǥ Ǥ Š‡ ‡–‹”‡ –‡””‹–‘”› ‘ˆ –Š‡ ’”‘˜‹ ‡• ‘ˆ ‘˜ƒ”ƒǡ ‡” ‡ŽŽ‹ǡ‹‡ŽŽƒǡ‘”‹‘‡—‡‘ƒ†ƒ†Œƒ ‡– ‘—‡•‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘˜‹ ‡‘ˆ •–‹ ƒ† Ž‡••ƒ†”‹ƒǡ ˆ‘”‹‰ ƒ •‹‰Ž‡ ‰‡‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ƒŽ ƒ”‡ƒǤ Ǥ Š‡ ‡–›‘Ž‘‰› ‘ˆ –Š‡ ƒ‡ †‡”‹˜‡• ˆ”‘ –Š‡ –”ƒ†‹–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ Š‡‡•‡’”‘†— ‡†‹–Š‡”‡Ž‡˜ƒ–ƒ”‡ƒ‘ˆ’”‘†— –‹‘ǡ ‘•‹•–‹‰ƒ‹Ž›‘ˆ ‘—–ƒ‹‘—• œ‘‡• ƒ† ˆ‘‘–Š‹ŽŽ•Ǥ ˜‡” –‹‡ǡ –Š‡ Ž‘ ƒŽ —•–‘•ǡ ˜ƒ”›‹‰ ˆ”‘ ˜ƒŽŽ‡› –‘ ˜ƒŽŽ‡› ‹ –Š‡ ”‡‰‹‘ǡ ”‡•—Ž–‡† ‹ –™‘ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– –›’‡• ‘ˆ Š‡‡•‡ Š‹•–‘”‹ ƒŽŽ› †‹•–”‹„—–‡† ‘ –Š‡ ‘•—‡” ƒ”‡–Ǥ ‹˜‡ –Š‡ Ž‘‰ –”ƒ†‹–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘†— –ǡ–Š‡•’‡ ‹ˆ‹  Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ •‘ˆ–Š‡Dz‘ƒdz Š‡‡•‡ ™‡”‡ ‘—–Ž‹‡† ‹ –Š‡ ‹‹•–‡”‹ƒŽ ‡ ”‡‡• ‘ˆ ʹͶǤͳͳǤͳͻ͸Ͷ ƒ† ͳ͸ǤͻǤͳͻ͹͹ǡ ™Š‹ Š™‡”‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡†„›–Š‡ǤǤǤǤ‘ˆͳͲǤͷǤͳͻͻ͵ǡ‹–”‘†— ‹‰’”‘†— –‹‘ ƒ† ’”‘†— –Ǧƒ‹‰ ”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘• ”‡‰ƒ”†‹‰ –Š‡ ƒ‡ ‘ˆ ‘”‹‰‹ Dz‘ƒ Ǥ Š‡ —”†ǡ ‘„–ƒ‹‡† ˆ”‘ ™Š‘Ž‡ ‘” ’‹‡‘–‡•‡dzǤ •‡‹Ǧ•‹‡†‹Ž™‹–Š ƒŽˆǯ•”‡‡–ƒ††‡†ǡ‹• —––™‹ ‡‹–‘ˆ‹‡’‹‡ ‡•ǡ –Š‡ ‹– ‹• ’Žƒ ‡† ‹–‘ •—‹–ƒ„Ž‡ ˜ƒ–• ƒ† ‹• •ƒŽ–‡†ǡ ’”‡••‡† ƒ† ”‹’‡‡† ‹ ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡’”‡‹•‡•Ǥ ¦. ª. ´. ³. ¥. ©. §. ª. «. ·. £. ©. °. ª. ´. ¶. º. ½.  . Ã. ¿. . ». ½. º. ¶. £. ª. ¦. ¯. ¨. ¿. °. §. ¥. ¯. ». ¹. ». ¢. £. ¤. ¥. ¦. §. ¨. ©. §. ª. «. ¾. ±. ¯. ¦. £. ¯. ®. ¬. ž. ¯. ¥. ². ¦. ª. ³. «. ´. ®. ¦. ª. ´. ³. ¥. ©. §. ª. «. ·. £. ©. °. ª. ´. ¶.  ‘—” ‡ǣ‡š–”ƒ’‘Žƒ–‡†ˆ”‘–Š‡

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(53) ǤǦ 

(54)  ǤŠ––’ǣȀȀ‡ Ǥ‡—”‘’ƒǤ‡—Ȁƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡Ȁ“—ƒŽ‹–›Ȁ†‘‘”ȀŽ‹•–ǤŠ–Ž ȋͲͶǤͲ͵ǤʹͲͳ͸Ȍ.  Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰†ƒ–ƒ™‡”‡ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡†‹ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š–Š‡ƒ—–Š‘”‹–‹‡•ˆ‘”–Š‡ ‘–”‘Žƒ†’”‘–‡ –‹‘‘ˆ’”‘†— –•„‡ƒ”‹‰–Š‡†‡‘‹ƒ–‹‘ǣ••‘’‹‡‘Ǧ –‡ǡ

(55) ǡ‡‰‹‘‡‹‡‘–‡Ǥ. Š‡†ƒ–ƒ‘„–ƒ‹‡†‹–Š‡•—”˜‡›‡ƒ„Ž‡†—•–‘„‡––‡”—†‡”•–ƒ†–Š‡•‹–—ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‹‡†‘–‡•‡  Š‡‡•‡ Šƒ‹Ǥ Š‹• Šƒ‹ ‹˜‘Ž˜‡• •‡˜‡”ƒŽ •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• ‹Ǥ‡Ǥ Ž‹˜‡•–‘ ˆƒ”‡”•ǡ‹Ž ‘ŽŽ‡ –‘”•ǡ’”‘†— ‡”•ǡ —––‡”•ƒ†”‹’‡‡”•Ǥ  –‘–ƒŽ ‘ˆ ͺ͹ͺ Ž‹˜‡•–‘  ˆƒ”‡”• ™‡”‡ ‹˜‘Ž˜‡† ‹ –Š‡ ’”‘†— –‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡ •‹š ‹‡†‘–‡•‡ Š‡‡•‡•ǣǦͳ͸ǤͶ͸Ψ‹–Š‡’‡”‹‘†ʹͲͲͺȀʹͲͳͶǡ͹ͻ’”‘†— ‡”•ǡͻͺ ‹ ʹͲͳͲǡ ʹͳ —––‡”• ȋ”ƒǡ ƒ• Š‡”ƒ ƒ† ‘ƒ ‹‡‘–‡•‡Ȍǡ ʹͳ ‹Ž ‘ŽŽ‡ –‘”• ȋ”ƒǡ ƒ• Š‡”ƒ ƒ† ‘ƒ ‹‡‘–‡•‡Ȍ ƒ† ͳͲͻ ”‹’‡‡”• ‹ ʹͲͳͶǤ Š‡ Š‹‰Š‡•– —„‡” ‘ˆ Ž‹˜‡•–‘  ˆƒ”‡”• ȋ͵͸ͷȌ ’”‘†— ‡”• ȋʹͲȌ ƒ† ”‹’‡‡”• ȋ͵ͲȌ ƒ”‡ ‹Ǧ Ǥ Š‡ ƒ• Š‡”ƒ  Šƒ‹ ‹• –Š‡ ˜‘Ž˜‡† ‹ –Š‡ ’”‘†— –‹‘ ‘ˆ ‘•– ‘’Ž‡–‡ƒ•‹–‹˜‘Ž˜‡•ʹ͵ͷŽ‹˜‡•–‘ ˆƒ”‡”•ǡͳ͸’”‘†— ‡”•ǡͳͳ —––‡”•ǡͻ ‹Ž ‘ŽŽ‡ –‘”•ƒ†ʹͶ”‹’‡‡”•Ǥ i. Ç. —. c. È. h. f. —. i. j. e. f. f. n.

(56) Šƒ’–‡”Ͷ.  *. r. º. . î. ¯. Ê. ±. £. . . . . . . —ƒ–‹–‹‡•‘ˆ‹‡†‘–‡•‡ Š‡‡•‡•ˆ”‘ʹͲͲͺ–‘ʹͲͳͶ. =. —ƒ–‹–‹‡•ȋ–‘‡•Ȍ. ʹͲͲͺ. ʹͲͲͻ. ʹͲͳͲ. ʹͲͳͳ. ʹͲͳʹ. ʹͲͳ͵. ʹͲͳͶ. —”ƒœœƒ‘. ʹͳ. ͳ͸. ͳ͸. ͳ͵. ͳ͵. ͳͶǤͷ. ͳͶǤ͹ͻ. ”ƒ. ͹͸ʹ. ƒ•–‡Žƒ‰‘. ͳͻ͹. ƒ• Š‡”ƒ Ë. Ì. Í. Î. Ï. Ð. Ñ. Ò. Ó. Ô. Ð. Î. Ó. Õ. Ö. Ð. Ö. Õ. ×. Ì. Î. Õ. Ø. Ì. Ó. Ù. Î. Ì. ͳͲ͹͹. Ú. Û. Õ. Ô. Õ. Î. Ì. ͳͲͶͺ Ý. Ø. Û. Ð. Û. Þ. ß. ͳͲ͸ͷ à. à. Ì. Ü. Ø. Ú. Ì. ͻ͹ͺ Ó. Ô. Ð. á. â. ã. ä. ͳͲͺͺ á. å. Ð. æ. Ø. Ì. ʹͳ͵. ͹ͷͳ. ͻͻ Ò. ͸ͷͶ. ͳͻ͸. ͹ʹͲ. ͳͲͶ Ð. ͹ʹͷ. ʹʹͺ. ͺͲͳ. ͳͲͻ ×. ͹Ͳͷ. ʹʹ͵. ͺ͵͸. ͺͺ Ü. ͹ʹ͸. ʹʹ͹. ͹Ͷͷ. ͺͶ Ô. ͹ͺ͵. ʹͳ͸. ͹ͺͲ. ‘„‹‘Žƒ†‹‘ ƒ˜‡”ƒ‘ ‘ƒ‹‡‘–‡•‡. ͻ͵͹. ͹͹ͷ. ͻͺ Ó. Ð. ͳͲͲͳ ç. Ø. Ð. Ú. Ì. ͳͲͲ Ó. Ô. Ð. ͻͻͻ è. é. ê. ë. ì. í.  Š‹••–—†›ƒƒŽ›œ‡•–Š‡‡ ‘‘‹ –”‡†•‘ˆ•‹š‹‡†‘–‡•‡ Š‡‡•‡•ǡ„‡Ǧ –™‡‡ʹͲͲͺƒ†ʹͲͳͶǤŠ‡ ‡”–‹ˆ‹‡†”ƒ’”‘†— –‹‘‹•“—‹–‡•–ƒ„Ž‡ǡƒ–‘˜‡” ͹ͲͲ –‘‡•ǡ ™‹–Š –Š‡ ‡š ‡’–‹‘ ‘ˆ ʹͲͳͶ ™Š‡ –Š‡ ’”‘†— –‹‘ †”‘’’‡† –‘ ͸ͷͶ –‘‡•Ǥ Ž› ‹ ʹͲͲͻǡ †‹† –Š‡ ‡”–‹ˆ‹‡† ’”‘†— –‹‘ ’‹  —’ ƒ† ”‡ƒ Š ‘˜‡” ͻͲͲ –‘‡•ȋƒ„Ž‡ͳȌǤ Š‹Ž•–ǡ –Š‡ ’”‘†— –‹‘ ‘ˆ ƒ•–‡Žƒ‰‘ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡† –‘ ”‡ƒ Š ƒ ’‡ƒ ‘ˆ ʹʹͺ –‘‡•ǡ „‡–™‡‡ ʹͲͲͺ ƒ† ʹͲͳʹ ƒ† ™‡– „ƒ  –‘ ͳͻ͸ –‘‡• ‹ ʹͲͳ͵ǡ ™Š‹ Š ™ƒ• •‹‹Žƒ” –‘ –Š‡ ƒ‘—– ’”‘†— ‡† ‹ –Š‡ ›‡ƒ”• ʹͲͲ͹ ƒ† ʹͲͲͺǤ

(57) – –Š‡ ‹Ǧ ”‡ƒ•‡†ƒ‰ƒ‹‹ʹͲͳͶǤƒ•–‡Žƒ‰‘’”‘†— –‹‘‹•Ž‘™‡”–Šƒ–Š‡‘–Š‡”‹‡†‘Ǧ –‡•‡ Š‡‡•‡•Ǥ

(58) †‡‡†ǡ‹–‹•ƒ˜‡”›Š‹‰Š“—ƒŽ‹–›‹ Š‡ˆ‘‘†•–—ˆˆǡƒ•‘Ž›•‡Ž‡ –‹‘‹Ǧ ‰”‡†‹‡–•ƒ†•‹ŽŽ‡† ”ƒˆ–•ƒ•Š‹’ƒ”‡—•‡†ǡ‡ƒ‹‰–Šƒ––Š‹• Š‡‡•‡‡ ‡••‹Ǧ –ƒ–‡•‘”‡–‹‡ƒ†ƒ––‡–‹‘–ŠƒƒŽ‡••’”‡ ‹‘—•‘‡Ǥ —”ƒœœƒ‘’”‘†— –‹‘‹•Ž‡••–Šƒ–Š‡‘–Š‡”•ǡƒ‹Ž›„‡ ƒ—•‡‹–‹•Ž‡••™‡ŽŽǦ ‘™‘—–•‹†‡‹–•–‡””‹–‘”›ǡ‡˜‡‹ˆ‹–‹•‰”‡ƒ–Ž›ƒ’’”‡ ‹ƒ–‡†‹‹–•ƒ”‡ƒ‘ˆ‘”‹‰‹Ǥ Š‡“—ƒ–‹–‹‡•’”‘†— ‡†ƒ†ƒ”‡–‡††‡ ”‡ƒ•‡†‘˜‡”–‹‡ǡ–‘ƒ”‡ ‘”†Ž‘™‘˜‡” –Š‡ •–—†› ’‡”‹‘† ‘ˆ ͳ͸ –‘‡• ‹ ʹͲͲͻǡ ™Š‹ Š †‹† ‘– Šƒ‰‡ ‹ ʹͲͳͲǤ Š‹• †‘™™ƒ”† –”‡† ‘–‹—‡† –Š”‘—‰Š‘—– ʹͲͳͳǦʹͲͳʹǡ ™Š‡ –Š‡”‡ ™ƒ• ƒ ’”‘†— Ǧ –‹‘ ‘ˆ ͳ͵ –‘‡•Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ –Š‡ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ –™‘ ›‡ƒ”• ™‹–‡••‡† ƒ ‹˜‡”•‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‹•–”‡†™‹–Šƒ”‡ ‘˜‡”›‘ˆ–Š‡ ‡”–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‡†‘—–’—–ǡ™Š‹ Š”‡ƒ Š‡†ͳͶǤ͹ͻ–‘‡• ‹ʹͲͳͶǤŠ‡”‡™ƒ•ƒ”ƒ–Š‡”ˆŽ— –—ƒ–‹‰–”‡†ˆ‘”ƒ• Š‡”ƒ’”‘†— –‹‘ǡƒŽ–Š‘—‰Š –Š‡“—ƒ–‹–›’”‘†— ‡† ƒ‡ Ž‘•‡–‘–Šƒ–‘ˆ–Š‡”ƒ’”‘†— –‹‘Ǥ‘„‹‘Žƒ†‹‘ Ǧ ƒ˜‡”ƒ‘ ™ƒ• ƒŽ•‘ ’”‘†— ‡† ‹ •ƒŽŽ “—ƒ–‹–‹‡•ȋƒ„Ž‡ ͳȌǤ

(59) †‡‡†ǡ –Š‡ ‡”–‹ˆ‹‡† ’”‘†— –‹‘‹ʹͲͲͺǦʹͲͲͻ™ƒ•Ž‡••–ŠƒͻͲ–‘‡•ǡ™Š‹ Š–Š‡–‘‘ƒ—’™ƒ”† –”‡†–‘”‡ƒ ŠͳͲͻ–‘‡•‹ʹͲͳͲǤŠ‡’”‘†— –‹‘–Š‡•–ƒ„‹Ž‹œ‡†ƒ–ƒ„‘—–ͳͲͲ –‘•‘˜‡”–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰Ͷ›‡ƒ”•ǤŠ‹•’Žƒ ‡†‹–ƒ––Š‡•ƒ‡Ž‡˜‡Ž‘ˆƒ•–‡Žƒ‰‘ƒ• –Š‡‘Ž›ˆ‘‘†•–—ˆˆ•™Š‹ Š”‡ ‘”†‡†ƒ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡‹–Š‡‹” ‡”–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‡†“—ƒ–‹–›‘˜‡” –Š‡ ’‡”‹‘† —†‡” •–—†›Ǥ ƒ•– „—– ‘– Ž‡ƒ•– ™‡ ‘„•‡”˜‡† –Šƒ– ‘ƒ ‹‡‘–‡•‡ Šƒ† –Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•– ’”‘†— –‹‘ —’ —–‹Ž ʹͲͳͳǡ ™Š‡ –Š‡”‡ ƒ •Ž‘™ †‡ ”‡ƒ•‹‰ –”‡† •‡– ‹ǡ ™Š‹ Š ”‘•‡ ‹ ʹͲͳʹ ƒ –Š‡ †”‘’’‡† ƒ‰ƒ‹ –‘ ƒ Ž‘™ ’‡ƒ ʹͲͳʹ ‘ˆͳǡͲͺͺ –‘‡•ǡ„‡ˆ‘”‡Ž‡˜‡Ž‹‰‘ˆˆƒ–•Ž‹‰Š–Ž›Ž‘™‡”Ž‡˜‡Ž•ǡ‹ʹͲͳ͵ʹͲͳͶǤ .

(60) Š‡

(61) –‡‰”ƒ–‡†ƒƒ‰‡‡–›•–‡ƒ•ƒ‘‘Žˆ‘”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡– . ,. º. ¯. Ê. ±. £. . -. .. . . /. . . . . 0. 1. . .. . /. . 2. . .. . 3. 4. 5. . . 2. . 5. . ,. 6. 6. 7. 8. . 6. 9. :. 5. ;. 1. . .. . /. . 2. . .. . <. Æ. . ï. . . ˜‡”ƒ‰‡’”‘†— ‡”’”‹ ‡•‘ˆ‹‡†‘–‡•‡ Š‡‡•‡ʹͲͲͺȂʹͲͳͶ. Æ. ˜‡”ƒ‰‡’”‘†— ‡”’”‹ ‡•ȋΦȀ‰Ȍ. ʹͲͲͺ ʹͲͲͻ ʹͲͳͲ ʹͲͳͳ ʹͲͳʹ ʹͲͳ͵ ʹͲͳͶ. —”ƒœœƒ‘. ͳͳǤͲͲ ͳͳǤͷͲ ͳͳǤͷͲ ͳͳǤͷͲ ͳͳǤͷͲ ͳͳǤͷͲ ͳͳǤͷͲ. ”ƒ. ƒ•–‡Žƒ‰‘. ‘„‹‘Žƒ†‹‘ ƒ˜‡”ƒ‘ ð. ñ. ò. ó. ô. õ. ö. ÷. ø. ù. õ. ó. ø. ú. û. õ. û. ú. ü. ñ. ó. ú. ͷǤͷͲ. ͷǤͺͲ. ͸Ǥͷͷ. ͸Ǥ͹Ͳ. ͸ǤͻͲ. ͸ǤͻͲ. ͷǤͺͲ. ͷǤ͵Ͳ. ͷǤ͹Ͳ. ͸ǤͷͲ. ͸ǤͷͲ. ͸Ǥ͹Ͳ. ͸Ǥ͹Ͳ. ͳʹǤͲͲ ͳͳǤͺͲ ͳͳǤ͹Ͳ ͳʹǤͲͲ ͳʹǤͷͲ ͳ͵ǤͲͲ ͳ͵ǤͲͲ. ƒ• Š‡”ƒ. ‘ƒ‹‡‘–‡•‡. ͷǤͺͷ. ͳͳǤͶʹ ͳͳǤͲ͹ ͳͳǤ͵͸ ͳͳǤ͵ͺ ͳͳǤ͹ͻ ͳʹǤ͵Ͳ ͳͳǤ͵ʹ ù. ý. ñ. ø. þ. ó. ñ. ÿ. ú. ù. ͷǤ͵Ͳ ú. . ó. ñ. . ý. õ. ͷǤͲͲ ü. . . . . ñ. ͷǤͶͲ . ý. õ. ÿ. ñ. ø. ù. ͷǤͻͲ õ. . ÷. . . . ͸ǤͳͲ õ. ý. ñ. ø. õ.

(62). ͸ǤͶͲ ý. õ. ÿ. ñ. ø. ù. õ. ͸ǤͶͲ . . . . .  ‘–Š‡”‡ ‘‘‹ ƒ•’‡ –‘ˆ–Š‡ƒƒŽ›•‹•–Šƒ– ƒ‡–‘Ž‹‰Š–™ƒ•–Šƒ–‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ˜Ǧ ‡”ƒ‰‡ ’”‘†— ‡” ’”‹ ‡• ‘ˆ –Š‡•‡ Š‡‡•‡• ȋƒ„Ž‡ ʹȌǤ ŽŽ –Š‡ ‹‡†‘–‡•‡  Š‡‡•‡•ǡ‡š Ž—†‹‰–Š‡‘„‹‘Žƒ‘ˆ‘ ƒ˜‡”ƒ‘ǡŠƒ†ƒŠ‹‰Š‡”ƒ˜‡”ƒ‰‡‘”‹‰‹’”‹ ‡ ‹ ʹͲͳͶ –Šƒ ‹ ʹͲͲͺ ȋƒ„Ž‡ ʹȌǤ Š‡ Š‹‰Š‡•– ’”‘†— ‡” ’”‹ ‡ ™ƒ• ‘„•‡”˜‡† ˆ‘” ƒ•–‡Žƒ‰‘ǡ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡† „› –Š‡ ‘„‹‘Žƒ †‹ ‘ ƒ˜‡”ƒ‘ ™Š‹ Š Šƒ† ”‡ƒ Š‡† ‹–• Š‹‰Š‡•– ’”‹ ‡ ‹ ʹͲͳ͵Ǥ Š‹Ž•– –Š‡ ’”‹ ‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ —”ƒœœƒ‘ ”‡ƒ‹‡† •–ƒ„Ž‡ ƒ– ͳͳǤͷͲ ̀Ȁ‰ ˆ”‘ ʹͲͲͻ –‘ ʹͲͳͶǤ Š‡ ”ƒ ƒ† –Š‡ ƒ• Š‡”ƒ Šƒ† ƒ ‘”‡ ‘” Ž‡•• ‘•–ƒ––”‡†„‡–™‡‡ʹͲͲͺƒ†ʹͲͳͲǡ™Š‹ Š–Š‡”‡ƒ Š‡†ͷǤͺͲ̀Ȁ‰ƒ†ͷǤ͹Ͳ ̀Ȁ‰ ‘˜‡” –Š‡ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ –Š”‡‡ ›‡ƒ”• —–‹Ž ƒ””‹˜‹‰ ƒ– ͸ǤͻͲ ̀Ȁ‰ —”‘ ƒ† ͸Ǥ͹Ͳ ̀Ȁ‰ ”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡Ž› ‹ ʹͲͳͶǤ ƒ•–Ž›ǡ –Š‡ ‘ƒ ‹‡‘–‡•‡ ˆŽ— –—ƒ–‡† ‘˜‡” –Š‡ ™Š‘Ž‡•–—†›’‡”‹‘†ǡ‡˜‡‹ˆ‹–†‹†•Š‘™ƒ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡‹’”‹ ‡„‡–™‡‡ʹͲͲͻƒ† ʹͲͳͶȋƒ„Ž‡ʹȌǤ. . . . . . Š‘Ž‡•ƒŽ‡•ƒŽ‡•‘ˆ‹‡†‘–‡•‡ Š‡‡•‡•ʹͲͲͺȂʹͲͳͶ. . Š‘Ž‡•ƒŽ‡•ƒŽ‡•ȋ‹‘‡—”‘Ȍ ʹͲͲͺ. ʹͲͲͻ. ʹͲͳͲ. ʹͲͳͳ. ʹͲͳʹ. ʹͲͳ͵. ʹͲͳͶ. ƒ•–‡Žƒ‰‘. ʹǤͷͶͻ. ʹǤ͸ͷ͸. ʹǤ͸͹͸. ʹǤͺͷͲ. ʹǤͷͶͺ. ʹǤ͹͸ͻ. ”ƒ. ͶǤͶͷͺ. ƒ• Š‡”ƒ. ͶǤͷʹͲ. ʹǤ͵͸Ͷ. —”ƒœœƒ‘. ͲǤʹ͵ͳ. ‘„‹‘Žƒ†‹‘ ƒ˜‡”ƒ‘ ‘ƒ‹‡‘–‡•‡ ð. ñ. ò. ó. ô. õ. ö. ÷. ø. ù. õ. ͷǤͳͷͶ. ó. ø. ú. û. õ. û. ú. ü. ñ. ó. ú. ͲǤͳͺͶ. ý. ñ. ø. þ. ͷǤ͹ͳͲ ó. ñ. ÿ. ú. ú. . ͷǤʹͶͲ ó. ñ. . ý. õ. . ͷǤ͹ͷͲ . . . ñ. . õ. ÿ. ͷǤ͹͹Ͳ ñ. ø. ù. õ. . ÷. . ͸Ǥ͸ͶͲ . õ. ý. ñ. ͲǤͳ͹Ͳ. ͷǤͲ͵Ͳ. ͳǤͳ͸͹ . ͶǤͷͳ͵. ͲǤͳ͸͹. ͶǤ͸ͺͲ. ͳǤͳͺͶ ý. ͷǤͲͲ͵. ͲǤͳͷͲ. ͷǤʹͳͲ. ͳǤʹ͵ͺ ü. ͶǤ͹ʹͶ. ͲǤͳͷͲ. ͶǤ͹͹Ͳ. ͲǤͻ͹Ͷ ù. ͶǤ͹ͷͷ. ͲǤͳͺͶ. ͵ǤͻͷͲ. ͲǤͻͷͻ ù. ͶǤͷͶͳ. ͷǤͳͻͲ. ͳǤʹͲͷ ø. õ. ͸ǤͶͳͲ

(63). ý. õ. ÿ. ñ. ø. ͳǤͳ͵ʹ ù. õ. ͸Ǥ͵ͻͲ. . . . . .  Š‡ ™Š‘Ž‡•ƒŽ‡ •ƒŽ‡• ‹• ›‡– ƒ‘–Š‡” ‡ ‘‘‹  ƒ•’‡ – ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‹‡†‘–‡•‡ Š‡‡•‡ ƒ”‡– ȋƒ„Ž‡ ͵ȌǤ —”ƒœœƒ‘ ™ƒ• –Š‡ ‘Ž› Š‡‡•‡ ™Š‹ Š Šƒ† ƒ Ž‘™‡” ’”‹ ‡ ‹ ʹͲͳͶ –Šƒ ‹ ʹͲͲͺǤ Š‡ —†‡”Ž›‹‰ ˆƒ –‘”• ‹ –Š‹• •‹–—ƒ–‹‘ ‹• –Š‡ ˆƒ – –Šƒ––Š‹•™ƒ•’”‘†— ‡†‹–Š‡•ƒŽŽ‡•–“—ƒ–‹–›Ǥƒ•–‡Žƒ‰‘”‡ƒ Š‡†‹–•Š‹‰Š‡•– ’”‹ ‡‹ʹͲͳʹǡ„—–ƒ‹–ƒ‹‡†ƒ•–ƒ„Ž‡–”‡†‘˜‡”–‹‡‘ˆƒ„‘—–ʹǤͷ‹‘—”‘’‡” ›‡ƒ”Ǥ”ƒ”‡ƒ Š‡†‹–•’‡ƒ’”‹ ‡‘ˆ‘˜‡”ͷǤͳ‹‘—”‘‹ʹͲͲͻƒ†–Š‡†”‘’’‡†.

(64) . . Šƒ’–‡”Ͷ. . . . &. . !. ". #. $. •Ž‹‰Š–Ž›‹ʹͲͳͳǡ–‘Ž‡˜‡Ž‘ˆˆ‹ʹͲͳʹǤŠ‡›‡ƒ”ʹͲͳ͵™‹–‡••‡†ƒ’”‹ ‡‹ ”‡ƒ•‡ǡ ”‡ƒ Š‹‰ͷ‹‘—”‘‹ʹͲͳ͵ǡ™Š‹ Š–Š‡Ž‡˜‡ŽŽ‡†‘ˆˆ‹ʹͲͳͶǡ–‘ͶǤͷ‹‘‡—”‘Ǥ Š‹Ž•–ƒ• Š‡”ƒŠƒ†ƒˆŽ— –—ƒ–‹‰–”‡†ǣƒˆ–‡”–Š‡Ž‘™‡•–’‡ƒ‹ʹͲͲͻǡ†—‡–‘ „‘–Šƒ”‡†— ‡†’”‘†— –‹‘ƒ†–Š‡Š‹‰Š’”‘†— ‡”•ǯ’”‹ ‡•Ǥ

(65) ʹͲͳͳ–Š‡’”‹ ‡™ƒ• ‘˜‡” ͷ ‹‘ —”‘ǡ „‡ˆ‘”‡ †”‘’’‹‰ ‹ ʹͲͳʹǡ †—‡ –‘ ƒ ”‡†— –‹‘ ‹ –Š‡ “—ƒ–‹–› ’”‘†— ‡†Ǥ

(66) –”‘•‡–‘‘˜‡”ͷ‹ŽŽ‹‘‹ʹͲͳ͵ƒ†Ž‡˜‡ŽŽ‡†‘ˆˆ‹ʹͲͳͶȋ–ƒ„Ž‡͵ȌǤ —‡š’‡ –‡†ˆ‹†‹‰™ƒ•–Š‡ˆƒ ––Šƒ–‘„‹‘Žƒ†‹‘ ƒ˜‡”ƒ‘‹ ”‡ƒ•‡†‹–• •ƒŽ‡•™Š‡‹–‹ ”‡ƒ•‡†‹–•’”‹ ‡•ƒ†–Š‡“—ƒ–‹–›’”‘†— ‡†ǡ„‡–™‡‡ʹͲͲͺƒ† ʹͲͳͲǤ Š‹Ž•– –Š‡ ™Š‘Ž‡•ƒŽ‡ •ƒŽ‡• †”‘’’‡† –‘ ͳǡͳ ‹‘ —”‘ ‹ –Š‡ ’‡”‹‘† ʹͲͳͲǦ ʹͲͳͶǤ ƒ•–Ž›ǡ–Š‡”‡ƒ‹˜‡”•‡–”‡†–‘–Šƒ–”‡’‘”–‡†ˆ‘”‘ƒ‹‡†‘–‡•‡ˆ‘”‘Ǧ ƒ ‹‡‘–‡•‡ ™Š‘Ž‡•ƒŽ‡ •ƒŽ‡•Ǥ

(67) †‡‡†ǡ ‹ ʹͲͲͻǡ –Š‡› †”‘’’‡† ƒŽ‘‰ ™‹–Š –Š‡ ’”‘†— ‡”•ǯ ’”‹ ‡• ‘Ž› –‘ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡ ƒ‰ƒ‹ ‹ ʹͲͳͲ ƒ† ʹͲͳʹǡ ‹ Ž‹‡ ™‹–Š ƒ ‹Ǧ ”‡ƒ•‡‹„‘–Š–Š‡’”‘†— ‡”•ǯ’”‹ ‡ƒ†“—ƒ–‹–‹‡•’”‘†— ‡†Ǥ ‡ƒ‰ƒ‹–Š‡•ƒŽ‡• –”‡† ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡† –Š‡ ’”‘†— –‹‘ –”‡† ‹ ʹͲͳ͵ǦʹͲͳͶǡ ™Š‡ ’”‘†— –‹‘ †”‘’’‡† ȋƒ„Ž‡͵ȌǤ Š‡”‡•‡ƒ” Š™ƒ• ‘’Ž‡–‡†„›‹ Ž—†‹‰ƒ ‘’ƒ”‹•‘„‡–™‡‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ˜‡”Ǧ ƒ‰‡ ‘•—‡”’”‹ ‡•ȋƒ„Ž‡ͶȌˆ‘”‹‡†‘–‡•‡ Š‡‡•‡•–‘”‡–ƒ‹Ž•ƒŽ‡•ȋƒǦ „Ž‡ͷȌǤƒ•–‡Žƒ‰‘Šƒ†–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–ƒ˜‡”ƒ‰‡ ‘•—‡”’”‹ ‡•ƒŽ–Š‘—‰Š–Š‡›™‡”‡ •Ž‹‰Š–Ž›—•–ƒ„Ž‡ ‘’ƒ”‡†–‘–Š‡ƒ˜‡”ƒ‰‡’”‘†— ‡”’”‹ ‡•ǤŠ‹•™ƒ•†—‡–‘ˆŽ— Ǧ –—ƒ–‹‰ “—ƒ–‹–‹‡• ’—– ‘–‘ –Š‡ ƒ”‡– ™Š‹ Š ™ƒ• — ‘–”‘ŽŽ‡† ƒ†ǡ –Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ Ž‡†–‘ƒ†‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡’”‹ ‡’‡”‹Ž‘Ǥ. . . . . . ‹‡†‘–‡•‡  Š‡‡•‡ ˜ƒŽ—‡ ƒ ‘”†‹‰ –‘ –Š‡ ƒ˜‡”ƒ‰‡ ‘•—‡” ’”‹ ‡• ȋ”‡–ƒ‹ŽȌȋʹͲͲͺȂʹͲͳͶȌ. %. ˜‡”ƒ‰‡ ‘•—‡”’”‹ ‡•ȋΦȀ‰Ȍ. ʹͲͲͺ ʹͲͲͻ ʹͲͳͲ ʹͲͳͳ ʹͲͳʹ ʹͲͳ͵ ʹͲͳͶ. ƒ•–‡Žƒ‰‘. ʹͶǤ͵ͳ ʹͷǤͺͳ ʹͷǤ͸ͳ ʹͷǤ͹͹ ʹ͸Ǥʹͷ ʹͷǤ͸Ͷ ʹͷǤ͹Ͷ. ”ƒ. ͳʹǤͳͳ ͳͳǤ͵Ͷ ͳͳǤͳͳ ͳͳǤ͹͸ ͳʹǤͲ͹ ͳͳǤ͹͸ ͳͳǤ͵ͺ. —”ƒœœƒ‘. ͳ͹ǤͻͲ ͳ͹Ǥ͸ͺ ͳͺǤͲͲ ͳͺǤͲͲ ͳͺǤͲͲ ͳͺǤͲͲ ͳͷǤ͸͹. ƒ• Š‡”ƒ. ͳͷǤͶͷ ͳͶǤ͹ͺ ͳͶǤͺͲ ͳͷǤͷʹ ͳ͸Ǥͳͺ ͳͷǤͳ͸ ͳͷǤʹͲ. ‘„‹‘Žƒ†‹‘ ƒ˜‡”ƒ‘ ‘ƒ‹‡‘–‡•‡ ð. ñ. ò. ó. ô. õ. ö. ÷. ø. ù. õ. ó. ø. ú. û. õ. û. ú. ü. ñ. ó. ú. ͳ͹Ǥͺʹ ͳ͹ǤͶ͹ ͳ͹Ǥ͹͸ ͳ͹Ǥ͹ͺ ͳͺǤͳͻ ͳͺǤ͹Ͳ ͳ͹Ǥ͹ʹ ù. ý. ñ. ø. þ. ó. ñ. ÿ. ú. ù. ú. ͳͲǤͻͳ ͳͲǤͺ͵ ͳͲǤͳͷ ͳͳǤͲͲ ͳͳǤͳͳ ͳͲǤͶͲ ͳͲǤʹͷ . ó. ñ. . ý. õ. ü. . . . . ñ. . ý. õ. ÿ. ñ. ø. ù. õ. . ÷. . . . õ. ý. ñ. ø. õ.

(68). ý. õ. ÿ. ñ. ø. ù. õ. . . . . . Š‡ —”ƒœœƒ‘ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡† ™‹–Š ƒ •–ƒ„Ž‡ ’”‹ ‡ ‘ˆ ͳͺ ΦȀ‰ „‡–™‡‡ ʹͲͳͲ ƒ† ʹͲͳ͵ǤŠ‡”‡™ƒ•–Š‡ƒ†‡ ”‡ƒ•‡‹–Š‡ƒ˜‡”ƒ‰‡ ‘•—‡”’”‹ ‡™Š‹ Š”‡ƒ Š‡† ͳͷǤ͸͹—”‘‹ʹͲͳͶǤŠ‡ƒ˜‡”ƒ‰‡ ‘•—‡”’”‹ ‡‘ˆ‘„‹‘Žƒ†‹‘ ƒ˜‡”ƒ‘‹Ǧ ”‡ƒ•‡†‘˜‡”–Š‡’‡”‹‘†„‡–™‡‡ʹͲͲͻƒ†ʹͲͳ͵Ǥ Š‡ƒ˜‡”ƒ‰‡ ‘•—‡”’”‹ ‡‘ˆ”ƒˆŽ— –—ƒ–‡†‘˜‡”–‹‡Ǥ

(69) –‡”‡•–‹‰Ž›ǡ‹–™ƒ• –Š‡‘Ž› Š‡‡•‡–Šƒ–•Š‘™‡†ƒ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡‹‹–•ƒ˜‡”ƒ‰‡’”‹ ‡‹ʹͲͲͺǤƒ•–Ž›ǡ–Š‡ ƒ• Š‡”ƒ ƒ† ‘ƒ ‹‡‘–‡•‡ Šƒ† †‹• ‘–‹—‘—• ’”‹ ‡• ‹ –Š‡ ’‡”‹‘† —†‡” •–—†›ǡ™Š‹ Š”‡ƒ Š‡†ƒ’‡ƒ‹ʹͲͳʹǤŠ‡†ƒ–ƒ•Š‘™–Šƒ–ƒ•–‡Žƒ‰‘‹•–Š‡‘Ž› Š‡‡•‡™Š‹ Š”‡ ‘”†‡†ƒƒ˜‡”ƒ‰‡Š‹‰Š‡”’”‹ ‡‹ʹͲͳͶ–Šƒ‹ʹͲͲͺǤ.

(70) Š‡

(71) –‡‰”ƒ–‡†ƒƒ‰‡‡–›•–‡ƒ•ƒ‘‘Žˆ‘”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡– . '. . . . . . . 9. ". (. ). !. ". *. #. . !. ". +. ,. . ). . *. ". -. ". ). !. .. /. 0. !. ". -. . 0. . '. 1. 1. 2. 3. #. 1. 4. 5. 0. 6. ,. . ). ‘•—‡”•ƒŽ‡•‘ˆ‹‡†‘–‡•‡ Š‡‡•‡•ʹͲͲͺȂʹͲͳͶ. . *. ". -. ". ). !. 7. 8. . 9. . . ‘•—‡”•ƒŽ‡•ȋ‹‘—”‘Ȍ ʹͲͲͺ. ʹͲͲͻ. ʹͲͳͲ. ʹͲͳͳ. ʹͲͳʹ. ʹͲͳ͵. ʹͲͳͶ. —”ƒœœƒ‘. ͲǤʹͺ͵. ͲǤʹͺͺ. ͲǤʹ͵Ͷ. ͲǤʹ͵Ͷ. ͲǤʹ͸ͳ. ͲǤʹ͵ʹ. ”ƒ. ͻǤʹʹͶ. ƒ• Š‡”ƒ. ͳʹǤͲͷͲ ͳͳǤͲͳͲ ͳʹǤ͵͹Ͳ ͳʹǤͶ͵Ͳ ͳͳǤ͸ͷͲ ͳͳǤ͵ͺͲ ͳͳǤ͹ͺͲ. ƒ•–‡Žƒ‰‘. ͶǤ͹ͺͻ. ‘ƒ‹‡‘–‡•‡ ñ. ò. ó. ô. õ. ö. ÷. ø. ù. õ. ó. ø. ú. û. õ. û. ú. ü. ñ. ó. ú. ͷǤͷ͹ͷ. ͲǤ͵͹͸. ‘„‹‘Žƒ†‹‘ ƒ˜‡”ƒ‘ ð. ͳͲǤ͸ʹͲ ͺǤ͸ͻͻ. ͳǤͶͻ͹ ù. ý. ñ. ø. þ. ͺǤͷ͵ͺ. ͷǤͺͳ͵. ͳǤͷ͵͹. ͺǤͷͲͻ. ͷǤ͹Ͷ͹. ͳǤͻ͵͸. ͺǤͷʹʹ. ͷǤͻͺͷ. ͳǤͺͶͻ. ͹ǤͶͶ͵. ͷǤͲʹͷ. ͳǤͺͲͳ. ͷǤͶͺ͵. ͳǤͺ͵͵. ͳǤ͹͹ʹ. ͳͳǤ͹ͷͲ ͳͳǤ͵ͷͲ ͳͲǤͺͳͲ ͳͲǤ͹͸Ͳ ͳʹǤͲͻͲ ͳͲǤͶͳͲ ͳͲǤʹͶͲ ó. ñ. ÿ. ú. ù. ú. . ó. ñ. . ý. õ. ü. . . . . ñ. . ý. õ. ÿ. ñ. ø. ù. õ. . ÷. . . . õ. ý. ñ. ø. õ.

(72). ý. õ. ÿ. ñ. ø. ù. õ. . . . . .  Š‡”ƒ”‡’‘”–‡†–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•– ‘•—‡”•ƒŽ‡•™‹–ŠͳͲǤ͸‹‘—”‘‹ʹͲͲͻǡ†—‡ –‘–Š‡‹ ”‡ƒ•‡‘ˆ–Š‡“—ƒ–‹–›•‘Ž†ƒ†™‡–„ƒ –‘͹ǤͶ‹‘—”‘‹ʹͲͳͶǤŠ‡”‡ ™ƒ• ƒ ‘•—‡” •ƒŽ‡•†‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡‘ˆͳǤ͹‹‘—”‘ „‡–™‡‡ʹͲͲͺ ƒ†ʹͲͳͶǤ Š‡ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡ „‡–™‡‡ –Š‡ ‘•—‡” ƒ† ™Š‘Ž‡•ƒŽ‡ •ƒŽ‡• †‘—„Ž‡† ‹ ʹͲͲͺ ƒ† ʹͲͲͻǡ ™Š‹Ž•– ‹ –Š‡ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ ›‡ƒ”•ǡ –Š‡ ‰ƒ’ ”‡†— ‡† –‘ ͵ ‹‘ —”‘ „› ʹͲͳͶǤ ƒ•–‡Žƒ‰‘ ”‡ƒ Š‡† ƒ •–ƒ„Ž‡ ˜ƒŽ—‡ ‘˜‡” –‹‡ǡ –Šƒ• –‘ –Š‡ ‘’‡•ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ’”‹ ‡•‘”–Šƒ–‹•–Š‡”‡™ƒ•ƒ‹˜‡”•‡–”‡†ǡ™Š‹Ž‡–Š‡ƒ˜‡”ƒ‰‡ ‘•—‡”’”‹ ‡• †‡ ”‡ƒ•‡†–Š‡˜‘Ž—‡‘ˆ•ƒŽ‡•‹ ”‡ƒ•‡†Ǥ

(73) ʹͲͳͶǡ–Š‡ ‘•—‡”•ƒŽ‡•™‡”‡Š‹‰ŠǦ ‡”ǡ ”‡ƒ Š‹‰ ƒ„‘—– ͲǤ͸ ‹‘ —”‘ ‘”‡ –Šƒ ʹͲͲͺǤ Š‡ ‘•—‡” •ƒŽ‡• ƒŽ‘•– †‘—„Ž‡† ‘’ƒ”‡†–‘–Š‡’”‘†— ‡”•ƒŽ‡•‘˜‡”–Š‡•–—†›’‡”‹‘†ƒƒŽ›œ‡†Ǥ —”ƒœœƒ‘ ‘•—‡” •ƒŽ‡• †‡ ”‡ƒ•‡†ǡ ƒ• –Š‡ ’”‘†— –‹‘ †”‘’’‡† „‡–™‡‡ ʹͲͲͺƒ†ʹͲͳʹǤ

(74) –”‘•‡•Ž‹‰Š–Ž›ǡ–Š‡ƒ””‹˜‡†ƒ–‹–•Ž‘™‡•–’‡ƒ‘ˆͲǤʹ͵‹‘—”‘ǡ ‹ ʹͲͳͶǤ Š‡ ‰ƒ’ „‡–™‡‡ –Š‡ ‘•—‡” ƒ† ™Š‘Ž‡•ƒŽ‡ •ƒŽ‡• †‹‹‹•Š‡† ˆ”‘ ͳͶͶǡͻͲͲ—”‘ȋʹͲͲͺȌ–‘ͺͶǡͷͲͲ—”‘ȋʹͲͳʹȌǡ™Š‹ Š–Š‡–‘‘ƒ—’™ƒ”†–”‡† –‘”‡ƒ ŠͻͶǡʹͷͲ—”‘‹ʹͲͳ͵ƒ†Ž‡˜‡ŽŽ‡†‘ˆˆƒ–͸ͳǡ͸͹Ͳ—”‘ǡ‹ʹͲͳͶǤ ƒ• Š‡”ƒ ‘•—‡”•ƒŽ‡•ˆŽ— –—ƒ–‡†‘˜‡”–‹‡ƒ†™‡”‡ƒ„‘—–͵ͲͲǡͲͲͲ—”‘ Ž‡••‹ʹͲͲͺ–Šƒ‹ʹͲͳͶǤŠ‡†‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡„‡–™‡‡–Š‡ ‘•—‡”ƒ†™Š‘Ž‡•ƒŽ‡ •ƒŽ‡•–”‹’Ž‡†„‡–™‡‡ʹͲͲͺǦʹͲͳͳ–Š‡†‘—„Ž‡†„‡–™‡‡ʹͲͳ͵ǦʹͲͳͶǤ ‘„‹‘Žƒ†‹‘ ƒ˜‡”ƒ‘ ‘•—‡”•ƒŽ‡‹ ”‡ƒ•‡†„‡–™‡‡ʹͲͲͺƒ†ʹͲͳͲǡƒ• –Š‡’”‘†— –‹‘‹ ”‡ƒ•‡†–Š‡”‡†— ‡†—–‹Ž–‘ʹͲͳͶ™Š‡”‡‹–™ƒ•Š‹‰Š‡”–Šƒ‹ ʹͲͲͺǤ Š‡ ‘•—‡” ƒ† ™Š‘Ž‡•ƒŽ‡ •ƒŽ‡• ™‡”‡ “—‹–‡ •–ƒ„Ž‡ ƒ† ”‡ƒ‹‡† ƒ– ƒ Ž‡˜‡Ž‘ˆ͸ͲͲǡͲͲͲ—”‘‘˜‡”–Š‡™Š‘Ž‡•–—†›’‡”‹‘†Ǥ ƒ•–Ž›ǡ‘ƒ‹‡‘–‡•‡ ‘•—‡”•ƒŽ‡•™‡”‡Ž‘™‡”‹ʹͲͳͶ–Šƒ‹ʹͲͲͺ„› ƒ„‘—– ͳǤ͵ ‹‘ —”‘ǡ ƒ• ’”‘†— –‹‘ ™ƒ• Ž‘™ƒ† ’”‹ ‡• †”‘’’‡†Ǥ Š‡ ‘•—‡” ƒ†™Š‘Ž‡•ƒŽ‡•ƒŽ‡•†‘—„Ž‡†‹ʹͲͲͺƒ†ʹͲͲͻ–Š‡ˆ‡ŽŽ„›ƒ„‘—–Ͷ‹‘—”‘‹ ʹͲͳͶǤ. Š‡ Dz–”‹’dz –Š‡  ‘‘› ‘ˆ ƒ•–‡ –‘‘ǡ Ž‡† –‘ –Š‡ ”‡†‹• ‘˜‡”› ‘ˆ –‡””‹–‘”‹ƒŽ †‡‡’Ǧ”‘‘–‡†–›’‹ ƒŽ‹–‹‡•ǡ‡’Šƒ•‹œ‹‰–Š‡•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ Ž‘ ƒŽ‹†‡–‹–›–Šƒ– ‘„‹‡•ƒ.

(75) . . Šƒ’–‡”Ͷ. . . . d. . !. ". #. $. •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‡ ‘‘‹ ™‡‹‰Š––‘ƒ„•–”ƒ –ˆ‡ƒ–—”‡•‘ˆ‹–• —Ž–—”ƒŽŠ‡”‹–ƒ‰‡Ǥ‘”‡‘Ǧ ˜‡”ǡ–Š‡”‡•‡ƒ” Š„”‘—‰Š––‘Ž‹‰Š–ǡ‘–‘Ž›–Š‡†‹˜‡”•‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ǡ„—–ƒŽ•‘–Š‡˜ƒ”‹‡Ǧ –›ƒ†‹†‡–‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡ˆ‘‘†•–—ˆˆ•’”‘†— ‡†‹–Š‡

(76) –ƒŽ‹ƒ‡‰‹‘•ǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ–Š‡ ”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘•‘’”‘†— –‹‘ƒ† ‘‡” ‹ƒŽ‹œƒ–‹‘—•‡–Š‡†‡ˆ‹‹–‹‘ǡDz‡ƒ•‹Ž› ‘„–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡dzƒ†Dz•’‡ ‹ˆ‹  Šƒ”ƒ –‡”dzǡ™Š‹ Š‡ƒDz–Š‡ˆ‡ƒ–—”‡ǡ‘”•‡–‘ˆˆ‡ƒ–—”‡• ™Š‹ Š Ž‡ƒ”Ž› †‹•–‹‰—‹•ŠȀ‡• ƒ ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”ƒŽ ’”‘†— – ‘” ˆ‘‘†•–—ˆˆ ˆ”‘ ‘–Š‡” •‹‹Žƒ”’”‘†— –•‘”ˆ‘‘†•–—ˆˆ•ǡ„‡Ž‘‰‹‰–‘–Š‡•ƒ‡ ƒ–‡‰‘”›dzȋ‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘ ǤʹͲͺʹȀͻʹǡ”–ǤʹȌǤ ‹•–ƒ‹‰‘‹–•‘™’‡ —Ž‹ƒ”‹–‹‡•ǡ™Š‹ Š†‹ˆˆ‡”

(77) –Š‹••‡•‡ǡ ˆ”‘–Š‡†‡ˆ‹‹–‹‘‘ˆ ™Š‹ Š”‡†— ‡•–Š‡˜ƒŽ—‡ƒ––”‹„—–‡†–‘–Š‡„”ƒ† ‹–•‡Žˆǡ™Š‹Ž•–ƒ ‡–—ƒ–‹‰–Š‡‹–”‹•‹ ˜ƒŽ—‡‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘†— –Ǥ

(78) †‡‡†ǡ‡ƒ Š’”‘†— – Šƒ•‹–•‘™—‹“—‡ Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ •ǡ„‘–Šˆ”‘ƒ“—ƒŽ‹–ƒ–‹˜‡’‘‹–‘ˆ˜‹‡™ƒ†–Š‡ ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†‹ƒ‰‡ǤŠ‹•‡ƒ•–Šƒ––Š‡ ‘•—‡”‹•™‹ŽŽ‹‰–‘’ƒ›‘”‡ˆ‘”–Š‡•‡ ‰‘‘†•–Šƒˆ‘”‘–Š‡”•ƒ†•‡ƒ” Š‡•–Š‡ƒ”‡–ˆ‘”™Šƒ–Š‡Ȁ•Š‡™ƒ–•ǡ†‡ Ž‹‹‰ –‘ƒ ‡’–ƒ›‹†‘ˆ•—„•–‹–—–‡ȋ‡‹”ƒʹͲͳͶǢ‡”“—‡––‹ʹͲͳͲȌǤ Š‡ –‡””‹–‘”‹ƒŽ ”‘‘–• ‡”‰‡ ™‹–Š –Š‡ –”ƒ†‹–‹‘•ǡ —Ž–—”‡ǡ Š‹•–‘”› ƒ† ‰‡‘‰”ƒǦ ’Š› ‘ˆ

(79) –ƒŽ›Ǥ Š‡ ‹–‡”•‡ –‹‘ ‘ˆ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒ† ‡ ‘‘‹  ”‡Žƒ–‹‘•Š‹’• „‘–Š †‡–‡”Ǧ ‹‡ƒ††‡ˆ‹‡–Š‡

(80) –ƒŽ‹ƒˆ‘‘†’”‘†— –•ƒ• ‰‘‘†•ǡ ‘•–‹–—–‹‰ƒ–‡•–‹Ǧ ‘›–‘–Š‡Š‹•–‘”‹ ƒŽ˜ƒŽ—‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽŠ‡”‹–ƒ‰‡ȋ‘”–‘Ž‘––‘ʹͲͲ͹ȌǤ ”‘ƒ ‡ ‘‘‹  •–ƒ†’‘‹–ǡ ƒŽ–Š‘—‰Š ‹– ‹• ‘– ƒŽ™ƒ›•   ’‘••‹„Ž‡ –‘ †‹•–‹‰—‹•Š ƒ ‰‘‘† “—ƒŽ‹–› ’”‘†— – ˆ”‘ ‘‡ –Šƒ– ‹• ‘– •‘ ‰‘‘†ǡ ‘ –Š‡ „ƒ•‹• ‘ˆ –Š‡ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡ ‹ ’”‹ ‡ƒŽ‘‡ǡ–Š‡”‡‹•ƒ Ž‡ƒ”†‹•–‹ –‹‘‹“—ƒŽ‹–›ǡ™Š‹ Š‹•‘–ƒŽ™ƒ›•‘™–‘ ȋ

(81) ʹͲͲ͹Ȍ Š‹•ƒ‡•’”‘–‡ –‹‰ƒ††‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰–Š‡•—„Ǧ –Š‡ —Ž–—”‡‘ˆŽ‘ ƒŽˆ‘‘†’”‘†— –•ƒ—•–Ǥ Š‡†ƒ–ƒ‘„–ƒ‹‡†‹–Š‡•—”˜‡›‡ƒ„Ž‡†—•–‘„‡––‡”—†‡”•–ƒ†–Š‡•‹–—ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ‹‡†‘–‡•‡ Š‡‡•‡•ǡƒŽ•‘–ƒ‹‰‹–‘ ‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘–Š‡ˆƒ ––Šƒ––Š‡ƒǦ –‹‘ƒŽ ƒ† ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ ‹Ž •‡ –‘” ‹• ‰‘‹‰ –Š”‘—‰Š ƒ †‹ˆˆ‹ —Ž– ’‡”‹‘†Ǥ

(82) †‡‡†ǡ –Š‡ ‡Ž‹‹ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‘‹–‘”‹‰–‘‘Ž•ǡƒ–ƒ—”‘’‡ƒŽ‡˜‡ŽǡŠƒ•’Ž—‰‡†–Š‡

(83) –ƒŽ‹ƒ †‹ƒ”› •‡ –‘” ‹–‘ ƒ •–ƒ–‡ ‘ˆ  –Šƒ– ™‹ŽŽ •—”‡Ž› Ž‡ƒ† –‘ ƒŒ‘”  Šƒ‰‡• ‹ –Š‹• •‡ –‘”Ǥ

(84) – —•– ƒŽ•‘ „‡ „‘” ‹ ‹† –Šƒ–ǡ ‹ ‘”†‡” –‘ Ž‹‹– –Š‡ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‡ˆˆ‡ –• ƒ—•‡† „› –Š‡ ‡™  •–”— –—”ƒŽ’ƒ”ƒ†‹‰•ǡ ‹‡†‘– Šƒ• ‹Ǧ ’Ž‡‡–‡†ƒ—„‡”‘ˆ’”‘Œ‡ –‹‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡•ǡ•— Šƒ•–Š‡”‡“—‡•–ˆ‘””‡‰‹•–”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ ••‘Žƒ‘ȋ ǡ™Š‹ Š™‘—Ž† ‘•–‹Ǧ –—–‡ –Š‡ •‡˜‡–Š ‰‡‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ƒŽ ‹†‹ ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‡š Ž—•‹˜‡Ž› ‹‡†‘–‡•‡ †ƒ‹”› ’”‘Ǧ †— ‡ƒ†–Š‡‹–”‘†— –‹‘‘ˆDz‘„Ž‡‹Ždzȋ‡ƒ‡–ƒŽǤǡʹͲͳͶȌ™Š‹ ŠŠƒ••‡•‘”› ‘”‰ƒ‘Ž‡’–‹  Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ ••—’‡”‹‘”–‘–Š‘•‡‘ˆ ‘˜‡–‹‘ƒŽˆ”‡•Š‹ŽǤ Š‡ —”‘’‡ƒ ˆ‘‘† “—ƒŽ‹–› •›•–‡•ǡ ™Š‹ Š ƒ”‡ ‘–”‘ŽŽ‡† „› •‡Ž‡ –‡† –Š‹”† ’ƒ”–‹‡•ǡ„›†‡ˆ‹‹–‹‘•Š‘—Ž†ƒŽŽ‘™ˆ‘”‰”‡ƒ–‡”’”‘–‡ –‹‘ˆ”‘Šƒ”ˆ—Ž’Š‡‘Ǧ ‡ƒ •— Š ƒ• ˆ‘‘† ’‹”ƒ › ƒ† ‘—–‡”ˆ‡‹–‹‰Ǥ Š‡•‡ ‡ƒ•—”‡•ǡ ƒ– Ž‡ƒ•– ˆ‘” –Š‡ ‹‡†‘–‡•‡ˆ‘‘†•–—ˆˆ•‡ –‘”ǡ •‡‡ –‘ Šƒ˜‡ ™‘”‡†™‡ŽŽǤ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ ‘˜‡”•‡Ž›ǡ –Š‡•‡’”‘„Ž‡•Šƒ˜‡‘–ƒŽŽ„‡‡•‘Ž˜‡†•ƒ–‹•ˆƒ –‘”‹Ž›ˆ‘”‘–Š‡”‰‡‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ƒŽ‹Ǧ †‹ ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ ‘‡ ‡š ‡’–‹‘• –‘ –Š‹• ”—Ž‡ ‹ Ž—†‡ ‘œœƒ”‡ŽŽƒ †‹ —ˆƒŽƒ ƒ’ƒƒ ȋƒ‡”ƒ†‡‹‡’—–ƒ–‹ǡʹͲͳ͵ȌǤˆ‘”–—ƒ–‡Ž›ǡ†‡Ž‹ ƒ–‡“—‡•–‹‘••— Šƒ•‹ŽŽ‡Ǧ ‰ƒŽ ‡ ‘‘‹  ˆŽ‘™• ‘„–ƒ‹‡† ˆ”‘ •‘‡ ‰‡‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ƒŽ ‹†‹ ƒ–‹‘ ’”‘†— –•ǡ ƒ› :. ;. <. =. >. ?. @. D. A. B. <. F. B. >. C. =. D. ?. :. @. :. E. ;. A. A. G. >. I. F. J. F. H. ?. @. <. E. K. @. =. >. @. :. E. H. ?. @. L. D. P. E. Q. R. S. T. U. Q. V. S. Q. W. F. T. M. =. U. X. N. Q. >. Y. B. M. Z. ?. [. [. @. Z. \. ]. Q. ^. ^. _. Q. X. _. `. a. Y. Z. [. [. b. c. =. A. F. D. ?. O. =. J. I.

(85) Š‡

(86) –‡‰”ƒ–‡†ƒƒ‰‡‡–›•–‡ƒ•ƒ‘‘Žˆ‘”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡– . '. ". (. ). !. ". *. #. . !. =. B. J. F. l. o. :. r. . +. ,. . ). . *. ". -. ". ). !. .. /. 0. !. ". -. . 0. . '. 1. 1. 2. 3. #. 1. 4. 5. 0. 6. ,. . ). . *. ". -. ". ). !. 7. 8. e. . . ±. ”‡’”‡•‡– ƒ –ƒ”‰‡– ‘ˆ ‹–‡”‡•– ƒŽ•‘ ˆ‘” –Š‘•‡ ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘• –Šƒ– ‰‡‡”ƒ–‡ Žƒ”‰‡ ƒ’‹–ƒŽǡƒ•–Š‡›‡‡†–‘‹˜‡•–‹’”‘ˆ‹–ƒ„Ž‡ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•™Š‹ Šƒ”‡Ž‡‰ƒŽŽ›”‡ ‘‰‹œ‡† ȋ

(87) ǡʹͲͳ͸ȌǤ ƒ•–Ž›ǡ‹–‹•—•‡ˆ—Ž–‘”‡‡„‡”–Šƒ–ǡ•‘ƒ•–‘”‡†— ‡ƒ†–Š‡‹ŽŽ—‹ƒ–‡•— Š ƒˆ‘”‡‡–‹‘‡† ’Š‡‘‡ƒ ‘ ˆ‘‘† ˆ”ƒ—†ǡ –Š‡ ™‡ŽŽǦ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡† ’—„Ž‹  ‘–”‘Ž ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•ǡ ƒ””‹‡†‘—–„› ȋ

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