CIRCUITS, SYSTEMS, SIGNAL &
COMMUNICATIONS
Proceedings of the 2nd WSEAS International Conference on CIRCUITS, SYSTEMS, SIGNAL and TELECOMMUNICATIONS (CISST'08)
Acapulco, Mexico, January 25-27, 2008
Electrical and Computer Engineering Series A Series of Reference Books and Textbooks
Published by WSEAS Press
www.wseas.org
ISBN: 978-960-6766-34-3 ISSN: 1790-5117
CIRCUITS, SYSTEMS, SIGNAL &
COMMUNICATIONS
Proceedings of the 2nd WSEAS International Conference on CIRCUITS, SYSTEMS, SIGNAL and TELECOMMUNICATIONS (CISST'08)
Electrical and Computer Engineering Series A Series of Reference Books and Textbooks
Published by WSEAS Press www.wseas.org
Copyright © 2008, by WSEAS Press
All the copyright of the present book belongs to the World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society Press. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the Editor of World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society Press.
All papers of the present volume were peer reviewed by two independent reviewers.
Acceptance was granted when both reviewers' recommendations were positive.
See also: http://www.worldses.org/review/index.html
ISBN: 978-960-6766-34-3 ISSN: 1790-5117
World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society
CIRCUITS, SYSTEMS, SIGNAL &
COMMUNICATIONS
Proceedings of the 2nd WSEAS International Conference on CIRCUITS, SYSTEMS, SIGNAL and TELECOMMUNICATIONS (CISST'08)
Acapulco, Mexico, January 25-27, 2008
Editors:
Professor Alexander Grebennikov
Ciudad Universitaria, CP 72570, Puebla Country Mexico
Professor Alexander Zemliak, Puebla Autonomous University Mexico.
International Program Committee Members:
George Szentirmai, USA
Michael Peter Kennedy, IRELAND Paresh C. Sen, CANADA
Michel Gevers, BELGIUM James S. Thorp, USA Irwin W. Sandberg, USA Asad A. Abidi, USA Andreas Antoniou, USA Antonio Cantoni, AUSTRALIA Lotfi Zadeh, USA
Armen H. Zemanian, USA Guanrong Chen, HONG KONG Edgar Sαnchez-Sinencio, USA Jim C. Bezdek, USA
A. J. van der Schaft, the NETHERLANDS
Istvan Nagy, Hungary Wasfy B. Mikhael, USA M. N. S. Swamy, CANADA M. Araki, JAPAN
Abbas El Gamal, USA Franco Maloberti, Italy Alan N. Willson Jr., USA Yoji Kajitani, JAPAN Mohammed Ismail, USA Kemin Zhou, USA Ruey-Wen Liu, USA Nabil H. Farhat, USA John I. Sewell, UK Jerry M. Mendel, USA Magdy A. Bayoumi, USA Bertram E. Shi, HONG KONG M. Omair Ahmad, CANADA N. K. Bose, USA
Igor Lemberski, LATVIA Alfred Fettweis, GERMANY Brockway McMillan, USA H. J. Orchard, USA
Jacob Katzenelson, ISRAEL Vincent Poor, USA
Abraham Kandel, USA Bor-Sen Chen, CHINA C. S. George Lee, USA Hamid R. Berenji, USA
Kevin M. Passino, USA Lawrence O. Hall, USA Ronald R. Yager, USA Witold Pedrycz, CANADA Agoryaswami J. Paulraj, USA Ahmed H. Tewfik, USA
Alan V. Oppenheim, USA Alfonso Farina, ITALY Alfred O. Hero, USA Ali H. Sayed, USA
Anders Lindquist, SWEDEN Arthur B. Baggeroer, USA Arye Nehorai, USA
Benjamin Friedlander, USA Bernard C. Levy, USA Bhaskar D. Rao, USA Bin Yu, USA
Boualem Boashash, AUSTRALIA Brian D. O. Anderson, AUSTRALIA Bruce A. Francis, CANADA
C. Richard Johnson, USA C. Sidney Burrus, USA Charles M. Rader, USA
Desmond P. Taylor, NEW ZEALAND Donald L. Duttweiler, USA
Donald W. Tufts, USA Douglas L. Jones, USA Earl E. Swartzlander, USA
Ed F. Deprettere, the NETHERLANDS Edward A. Lee, USA
Edward J. Powers, USA Ehud Weinstein, ISRAEL Eli Brookner, USA
Ezio Biglieri, Italy
Faye Boudreaux-Bartels, USA Georgios B. Giannakis, USA Gonzalo R. Arce, USA H. Vincent Poor, USA Hagit Messer, ISRAEL John V. McCanny, UK Joos Vandewalle, BELGIUM Jose C. Principe, USA Jose M. F. Moura, USA K. J. Ray Liu, USA
Kaushik Roy, USA Kenneth Rose, USA Keshab K. Parhi, USA Kon Max Wong, CANADA Kung Yao, USA
Louis L. Scharf, USA Martin Vetterli, USA Mati Wax, USA Meir Feder, ISRAEL Michael C. Wicks, USA Michael D. Zoltowski, USA Michael T. Orchard, USA
Michael Unser, SWITZERLAND Miguel Angel Lagunas, SPAIN Moeness G. Amin, USA
Mohamed Najim, FRANCE Neil J. Bershad, USA P. P. Vaidyanathan, USA
Patrick Dewilde, NETHERLANDS Peter Willett, USA
Petre Stoica, SWEDEN Phillip A. Regalia, FRANCE Pierre Duhamel, FRANCE Pierre Moulin, USA
Pramod K. Varshney, USA Rabab Kreidieh Ward, CANADA Robert M. Gray, USA
Rolf Unbehauen, GERMANY Ronald W. Schafer, USA Rui J. P. Figueiredo, USA Russell M. Mersereau, USA Sadaoki Furui, JAPAN Shun-Ichi Amari, JAPAN Simon Haykin, CANADA Soo-Chang Pei, CHINA Soura Dasgupta, USA Stefan L. Hahn, POLAND Steven Kay, USA
Takao Hinamoto, JAPAN Takashi Matsumoto, JAPAN Tapio Saramaki, FINLAND Tariq S. Durrani, U.K.
Thomas F. Quatieri, USA Thomas L. Marzetta, USA Thomas S. Huang, USA Thomas W. Parks, USA
Uri Shaked, ISRAEL V. John Mathews, USA Vladimir Cuperman, USA William A. Pearlman, USA
Wolfgang Fichtner, SWITZERLAND Wu-Sheng Lu, CANADA
Yaakov Bar-Salom, USA Yingbo Hua, USA
Yong Ching Lim, SINGAPORE Yoram Bresler, USA
Zhi Ding, USA
A. A. Goldenberg, CANADA Angel Rodriguez-Vasquez, SPAIN Erol Gelenbe, USA
F. L. Lewis, USA Harry Wechsler, USA Howard C. Card, CANADA Lei Xu, P. R. CHINA
Leon O. Chua, USA Marco Gori, ITALY
Narasimhan Sundararajan, SINGAPORE
Sankar K. Pal, India Tamas Roska, USA A. Stephen Morse, USA Alberto Isidori, USA Ali Saberi, USA Andrew R. Teel, USA Antonio Vicino, ITALY
Anuradha M. Annaswamy, USA Benjamin Melamed, USA
Bruce H. Krogh, USA David D. Yao, USA Donald Towsley, USA Eduardo D. Sontag, USA Edward J. Davison, CANADA G. George Yin, USA
Giorgio Picci, ITALY
Graham C. Goodwin, AUSTRALIA Han-Fu Chen, CHINA
Harold J. Kushner, USA Hidenori Kimura, JAPAN Ian Postlethwaite, UK
Ian R. Petersen, AUSTRALIA Jan C. Willems, NETHERLANDS Jim S. Freudenberg, USA
Karl Johan Astrom, SWEDEN Lennart Ljung, SWEDEN M. Vidyasagar, INDIA Mark W. Spong, USA
Matthew R. James, AUSTRALIA Munther A. Dahleh, USA
P .R. Kumar, USA
Peter E. Caines, CANADA Pramod P. Khargonekar, USA Richard T. Middleton, AUSTRALIA Roberto Tempo, Italy
Roger W. Brockett, USA Romeo Ortega, FRANCE Shankar Sastry, USA Stephane Lafortune, USA Steven I. Marcus, USA T. E. Duncan, USA Tamer Basar, USA
W. M. Wonham, CANADA Weibo Gong, USA
Xi-Ren Cao, Hong Kong Yu-Chi Ho, United Kingdom
Ibrahim Al-Bahadly, NEW ZEALAND Saad Al-Shahrani, SAUDI ARABIA Shuangching Chen, JAPAN
Eunmi Choi, KOREA YounOk Choi, KOREA Yung-shan Chou, TAIWAN Chin-tun Chuang, TAIWAN
Algimantas Citavicius, LITHUANIA Lawrence Deng, TAIWAN
Octavian Dranga, AUSTRALIA Chen-chien Hsu, TAIWAN Gorazd Kandus, SLOVENIA Seokjoo Koh, KOREA Pei-Jun Lee, TAIWAN Jie Li, CHINA
Shieh-Shing Lin, TAIWAN Ming-chih Lu, TAIWAN Hsi-Pin Ma, TAIWAN Vincenzo Niola, ITALY
Nattapong Phanthuna, THAILAND Harsh Sadawarti, INDIA
Dat Tran, AUSTRALIA Jih-Fu Tu, TAIWAN Ti-ho Wang, TAIWAN
Wei-yen Wang, TAIWAN Chin-Long Wey, TAIWAN Yanlei Zhao, CHINA
Preface
This book contains proceedings of the 2nd WSEAS International Conference on CIRCUITS, SYSTEMS, SIGNAL and TELECOMMUNICATIONS (CISST'08) which was held in Acapulco, Mexico, January 25-27, 2008. The first WSEAS CIRCUITS, SYSTEMS, SIGNAL and TELECOMMUNICATIONS Conference was held in Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia, January 2007 and this year in Acapulco, Mexico. The Society (WSEAS) has also organized many other separate or joint conferences on Circuits, Devices, Electronics, Dynamical Systems, Control, Signal and Image Processing, Communications etc as well as their impact and their interaction with other areas of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science and Engineering. The relevant titles could be retrieved from the web site: www.worldses.org/history.htm
The 2nd WSEAS International Conference on CIRCUITS, SYSTEMS, SIGNAL and TELECOMMUNICATIONS (CISST'08) aims to disseminate the latest research and applications in the afore mentioned fields. The friendliness and openness of the WSEAS conferences, adds to their ability to grow by constantly attracting young researchers. The WSEAS Conferences attract a large number of well-established and leading researchers in various areas of Science and Engineering as you can see from http://www.wseas.org/reports . Your feedback encourages the society to go ahead as you can see in http://www.worldses.org/feedback.htm
The contents of this Book are also published in the CD-ROM Proceedings of the Conference. Both will be sent to the WSEAS collaborating indices after the conference:
www.worldses.org/indexes
In addition, papers of this book are permanently available to all the scientific community via the WSEAS E-Library.
Expanded and enhanced versions of papers published in these conference proceedings are also going to be considered for possible publication in one of the WSEAS journals that participate in the major International Scientific Indices (Elsevier, Scopus, EI, Compendex, INSPEC, CSA .... see: www.worldses.org/indexes ) these papers must be of high-quality (break-through work) and a new round of a very strict review will follow. (No additional fee will be required for the publication of the extended version in a journal).
We cordially thank all the people of WSEAS for their efforts to maintain the high scientific level of conferences, proceedings and journals.
The Editors
Plenary Lecture I
Some Aspects of Minimal-Time Electronic Networks Design Methodology
Professor Alexander Zemliak Department of Physics and Mathematics
Puebla Autonomous University Av. San Claudio y Rio Verde, Puebla, 72570
MEXICO
Abstract: The size and the complexity of the systems grow constantly. One of the main problems of a large system design is the excessive computer time that is necessary to achieve the final point of the design process. There are some powerful methods that reduce necessary time for network analysis. The progress in optimization technique favors the development of fast algorithms for electronic networks design too. Nevertheless, the time of a large-scale circuit analysis and the time of any optimization procedure increase when the network scale increases. Meanwhile, it is possible to reformulate the total network design problem to generalize design process. The general design methodology was formulated on basis of the optimal control theory approach that includes a special control vector. The problem of time-optimal network design strategy is formulated as the typical problem for some functional minimization of the control theory. The design process in this case is formulated as the controllable dynamic system. The behavior of the Lyapunov function of this dynamic system and the properties of its time derivative have sufficient information to select more perspective design strategies from infinite set of the different design strategies. The special function can be proposed to predict a structure of the time optimal design strategy. This function is a key to construct the optimal behavior of the control vector.
The solution of this problem gives possibility to construct the minimal-time system design algorithm.
Brief Biography of the Speaker:Alexander M. Zemliak received the M.S. and Ph.D. degrees from the Kiev Polytechnic Institute (KPI), Kiev, Ukraine, in 1972 and 1976, respectively, all in electronic engineering.From 1972 to 1976, he was a Researcher with the Department of Radioelectronic Systems, KPI. From 1976 to 1994, he worked as a Professor at KPI. From 1994 he workes as a Professor at Puebla Autonomous University, Department of Physics and Mathematics, Puebla, Mexico. He is a Senior Member of IEEE and Member of New York Academy of Sciences.He was chairman of some sections of international conferences on ISCAS IEEE Thailand, IEICE Tokyo, Japan and others. He was the General Chairman of the WSEAS International Multi Conference: 2002, 2004, 2005, Cancun, Mexico.He is the Editor in Chief of WSEAS Transactions on Systems and member of the Editorial Board of the WSEAS Transactions on Circuits and Systems and WSEAS Transactions on Electronics. He was invited as Plenary Lecturer for 16 International Conferences.His research interests are in computer-aided RF and microwave circuit analysis, optimal design methodologies, computational electromagnetics, numerical techniques in the simulation, analysis and optimization of microwave devices. He has authored of 6 textbooks for students and over 200 papers in refereed journals and conference proceedings on topic related to RF and microwave analysis, optimization and design methodology.
Plenary Lecture II
Limitation of Different Architecture in Wireless Sensor Networks
Professor Weilian Su
Department of Electrical Engineering Naval Postgraduate School
U.S.A
E-mail: [email protected]
Abstract: The desired for more intelligence in the battlefield has given rise to the idea of routing video images over wireless sensor networks. This would apprise the combat decision makers with actual images of battlefield development and allows them to make sound decision. To achieve this objective, the characteristics of video traffic must be studied and understood. Also, the behavior of the network must be analyzed. Different architecture has different behavior. The focus is to find the limitation of each and exploit them to provide the best coverage, throughput and delay.
Brief Biography of the Speaker:Dr. Weilian Su received his B.S. degree in Electrical, Computer, and Systems Engineering (ECSE) from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in 1997 with Summa Cum Laude and ECSE department's Lockheed Martin Capstone Design Award. He also received his M.S.E.C.E and Ph.D degrees in Electrical and Computer Engineering from Georgia Institute of Technology in 2001 and 2004. Dr. Su specializes in sensor and ATM networks under the guidance of Dr. Ian F. Akyildiz in Broadband and Wireless Networking Laboratory at Georgia Institute of Technology. In 2003, he received the "2003 Best Tutorial Paper Award" from IEEE Communications Society. Currently, Dr. Su is an Assistant Professor at Naval Postgraduate School. His current research interests are sensor networks, ad hoc networks, quality of service in Internet, distributed networks, and satellite networks.
Table of Content
Solution of Load-Flow Problem using Fuzzy Linear Regression Approach 17 Adnan S. Borisly and A. K. Al-Othman
Design of3-D FIR digital filters using integral squared error criterion and transformation method
23 Guergana Mollova, Wolfgang F.G. Mecklenbräuker
An Accurate Analytical Crosstalk Model for RC Interconnect 29 P. Chandra Sekhar, Rameshwar Rao
Efficient design method of ROM 36
Ki-Sang Jung, Yong-Eun Kim, Seong-Ik Cho, Jin-Gyun Chung
A 3.2Gb/s clock and data recovery circuit without reference clock for a high- speed serial data link
40 Kang jik Kim, Ki sang Jeong, Seong iIk Cho
Performance of channel allocation techniques for uni-directional & bi-directional call using 50 channels
44 M. Irfan Anis M. Ibrar- Ul-Haque M.Zamin Khan M.Nadeem Iqbal
A Coordinate Determination Algorithm for USBL Systems 50
Mikhail Arkhipov
Without a Reference Clock Wide Tuning Range Clock and Data Recovery Circuit 56 Choi Si-Young, Jeong Hang-Geun
Fuzzy color quantization and its application in Content-based image retrieval 60 Masoud Saeed , Hossein Nezamabadi-Pour
Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics for Different Design Strategies 67 Alexander Zemliak
Advanced Synchronization Scheme for Wideband SS Modulation System 73 Saki Yatano, Yumi Takizawa, Atsushi Fukasawa
Compensated analog link for high power test 77
Jose Velazquez, Julio Montero, Raul Garduño, Trinidad Aguilar
A wideband fractional-n frequency synthesizer with novel self-calibration technique
82 Shiwei Cheng, Ke Zhang, Shengguo Cao, Xiaofang Zhou
Modeling of atmospheric impairments in atratospheric communications 86 Gorazd Kandus,Tomaz Javornik, Mihael Mohorcic, Erich Leiteb
Statistical Properties of Correlation on WWSUS Channels 92 Victor Hinostroza, Alejandra mendoza
Digital Signal Processing with Embedded System for Advanced Mobile Communications
98 Yumi Takizawa, Saki Yatano, Atsushi Fukasawa
Calculation of Load Carrying Capacity on a Redundant Manipulator 102 Yaser Maddahi
Design of a self balancing tower crane 109
Jesus Rubio-Avila, Jorge Jaimes-Ponce, Roberto Alcántara -Ramírez and Irma Siller- Alcalá
Analysis of a Double Avalanche Region IMPATT Diode for High Frequency Part of Millimetric Region
116 Alexander Zemliak, Santiago Cabrera
Project Based Learning of Embedded Systems 120
Danco Davcev, Biljana Stojkoska, Slobodan Kalajdziski, Kire Trivodaliev
Determination of available transfer capability (atc) considering integral square generator angle (isga)
126 N. Mat, M.M. Othman, I. Musirin, A. Mohamed and A. Hussain
Inductively Coupled Sensor/Actuator System for Digital Closed-Loop Control Applications at High Operating Temperatures
132 Armin Kiefer, Leonhard M. Reindl
Real Time Computation of Difference Equations
Carlos Celaya Borges, Jorges Illescas Chavez, Esteban Torres Leon, Arturo Prieto Fuenlabrada
137
Design for video acquisition system based on DaVinci technology 143 Zhao Zhengjie Zhang Jilong
Localization Estimation for Autonomous Aerial Navigation by matching Images with Different Resolutions
147 Kamel Bensebaa , Mauricio Pozzobon Martins
Transient Stability Improvement of SMIB With Unified Power Flow Controller 155 Er. Ved Parkash Er. Charan Preet Singh Gill Dr. Ratna Dahiya
A novel design method of time-interleaved subranging ADC 160 Ki Chul Park, Seong Ik Cho
Analysis of Wound Rotor Self-Excited Induction Generators 164 K.S.Sandhu, S.P.Jain
Optimal Run Time for EMQ Model with Backordering, Failure-In- Rework and Breakdown Happening in Stock-Piling Time
169 Yuan-shyi peter Chiu, Singa wang Chiu, Hsien-ju Chuang, Chia-kuan Ting, Yu-lung
Lien
Lyapunov Function Characteristics Analysis of Different Design Strategies 175 Alexander Zemliak
Aspects of Mobile Continuous Monitoring Systems. Optimized Image Compression Algorithm.
181 Ciprian Racuciu, Nicolae Jula, Florin-Marius Pop
Management and Data frames: a new QoS metric for Vertical Handover 186 Rajender Kumar,Brahmjit Singh
A New Approach For Digital Data Transmission Over Gsm Voice Channel 193 Mahsa Rashidi, Abolghasem Sayadiyan
Manufacturing Lot Sizing with Backordering, Scrap, and Random Breakdown Occurring in Inventory-Stacking Period
197 Singa wang Chiu, Yuan-shyi peter Chiu
Siting and sizing of distributed generation units using ga and opf 202 Mahmood Hosseini Aliabadi,Mohammad Mardaneh,Babak Behbahani
AUTHOR INDEX
Aguilar, T. 79
Alcántara -Ramírez , R. 109
Aliabadi, M.H. 202
Al-Othman, A. K. 17
Anis , M.I. 44
Arkhipov, M. 50
Behbahani, B. 202
Bensebaa , K. 147
Borges, C.C. 137
Borisly, A.S. 17
Cabrera, S. 116
Cao, S. 82
Chavez, J.I. 137
Cheng, S. 82
Chiu, S.W. 169, 197
Chiu, Y.S.P. 169, 197
Cho, S.I. 36, 40, 160
Chuang, S.J. 169
Chung, J.G. 36
Dahiya, R. 155
Davcev, D. 120
Fuenlabrada, A.P. 137
Fukasawa, A. 73, 98
Garduño, R. 79
Hang-Geun, J. 56
Hinostroza, V. 92
Hussain, A. 126
Iqbal, M.N. 44
Jaimes-Ponce, J. 109
Jain, S.P. 164
Javornik, T. 86
Jeong, K.S. 40
Jilong, Z. 143
Jula, N. 181
Jung, K.S. 36
Kalajdziski, S. 120
Kandus, G. 86
Khan, M.Z. 44
Kiefer, A. 132
Kim, K.J. 40
Kim, Y.E. 36
Kumar, R. 186
Leiteb, E. 86
Leon, E.T. 137
Lien, Y.L. 169
Maddahi, Y. 102
Mardaneh, M. 202
Martins, M.P. 147
Mat, N. 126
Mecklenbräuker, W.F.F. 23
Mendoza, A. 92
Mohamed, A. 126
Mohorcic, M. 86
Mollova, G. 23
Montero, J. 79
Musirin, I. 126
Nezamabadi-Pour, H. 60
Othman, M.M. 126
Park, K.C. 160
Parkash, V. 155
Pop, F.M. 181
Racuciu, C. 181
Rao, R. 29
Rashidi, M. 193
Reindl, L.M. 132
Rubio-Avila, J. 109
Saeed , M. 60
Sandhu, K.S. 164
Sayadiyan, A. 193
Sekhar, P.C. 29
Siller-Alcalá, I. 109 Singh Gill, C.P. 155
Singh, B. 186
Si-Young, C. 56
Stojkoska, B. 120
Takizawa, Y. 73, 98
Ting, C.K. 169
Trivodaliev, K. 120
Ul-Haque, M.I. 44
Velazquez, J. 79
Yatano, S. 73
Yatano, S. 98
Zemliak, A. 67, 116, 175
Zhang, K. 82
Zhengjie, Z. 143
Zhou, X. 82