Fonti e Bibliografia
I. Fonti d’archivio
Centre d’archives et de recherches européennes, Institut européen de l’Université de Genève (Coppet)
Fondi Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
Special Collections Division, University of Arkansas Libraries, Fayetteville (Arkansas)
J. William Fulbright Papers
The Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library, Princeton University, Princeton (New Jersey)
John Foster Dulles Papers Allen Dulles Papers George Kennan Papers
Archivi storici delle Comunità Europee (Firenze) Fondi del Movimento europeo
Fonti americane su Monnet
The Harry Truman Library, Independence (Missouri) [http://www.trumanlibrary.org/oralhist.htm]
Oral History Interviews: Dean Acheson, Theodore Achilles, Konrad Adenauer, Lucius Battle, E.H. van der Beugel, Richard M. Bissell Jr., David K. E. Bruce, Lucius D. Clay, Clark Clifford, George M. Elsey, Matthews H. Freeman, W. Averell Harri-man, John D. Hickerson, Milton Katz, Charles P. Kindleberger, Robert A. Lovett, Robert Marjolin, H. Freeman Matthews, Edwin McCammon Martin, Paul H. Nitze, Paul R. Porter, James W. Riddleberger, Lord Sherfield, Isaac N. P. Stokes, C. Tyler Wood
II. Documenti pubblicati
Blum, John Morton (a cura di), From the Morgenthau Diaries, 3 vol., Houghton Mifflin, Boston 1959-67.
Bullitt, Orville H., For the President, Personal and Secret . Correspondence Be-tween Franklin D. Roosevelt and W illiam C. Bullitt, Houghton Mifflin, Bos-ton 1972.
Churchill, Randolph (a cura di), W inston S. Churchill. The Sinews of peace: Post-W ar Speeches, Cassell, Londra 1948.
___, W inston S. Churchill. Europe Unite. Speeches, 1947 and 1948, Cassell, Londra 1950.
___, W inston S. Churchill. In the Balance. Speeches, 1949 and 1950, Cassell, Londra 1951.
Eade, Charles (a cura di), The W ar Speeches of W inston S. Churchill. Onwards to V ictory, 1943, Cassell, Londra 1944.
Etzold, Thomas H. and Gaddis, John Lewis (a cura di), Containment. Documents on A merican Policy and Strategy, 1945-1950, Columbia University Press, New York 1978.
Harris, Seymour (a cura di), The European Recovery Program, Harvard Universi-ty Press, Cambridge 1948.
Hassett, William D., Off the Record with FDR, 1942-1945, Rutgers University Press, New Brunswick (N.J.) 1958.
Kimball, Warren F. (a cura di), 3 vol., Churchill and Roosevelt. Their Complete Correspondence, Princeton University Press, Princeton (N.J.) 1984.
Millis, Walter (a cura di), The Forrestal Diaries. The Inner History of the Cold W ar, Viking Press, New York 1951.
Nelson, Anna Kasten (a cura di), The State Department Policy Planning Staff Pa-pers, 1947-1949, 3 vol., Garland Publishing, New York 1983.
Nicholas, Herbert G. (a cura di), W ashington Despatches 1941-1945. W eekly Po-litical Reports from the British Embassy, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, Londra 1981.
Notter, Harley, Postwar Policy Preparation, 1939-1945, Government Printing Of-fice, Washington 1949.
Smith, Jean Edward (a cura di), The Papers of General Lucius D. Clay. Germany, 1945-1949, 2 vol., Indiana University Press, Bloomington 1974.
Truman, Harry S., Public Papers of the United States. Harry Truman, 1947-1953, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington 1963-1965.
US Congress, Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, Historical Series. Reviews of the W orld Situation, 1949-1950, Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, 1974.
US Department of State, A Decade of A merican Foreign Policy. Basic Docu-ments, 1941-1949, Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, 1950. ___ , Bulletin, Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, 1947-50.
___ , Foreign Relations of the United States, volumi annuali, 1941-1950, Gov-ernment Printing Office, Washington, D.C., 1958-75.
III. Memorie, diari, resoconti contemporanei
Acheson, Dean G., Sketches from Life of Men I Have Known, Harper & Bros, New York 1961.
___, Present at the Creation. My Y ears in the State Department, W.W. Norton & Co., New York 1969.
___, The struggle for a free Europe, W.W. Norton & Co, New York 1971. Adenauer, Konrad, Memorie, 1945-1953, Mondadori, Milano 1966 (Stoccarda
1965).
Amery, Leo, My Political Life, 3 vol., Hutchinson, Londra 1955. Attlee, Clement R., A s It Happened, Viking, New York 1954.
___, Twilight of Empire. Memoirs of Prime Minister Clement A ttlee, Barnes, New York 1962.
Bohlen, Charles, The Transformation of A merican Foreign Policy, W.W. Norton & Co, New York 1969.
___, W itness to History, 1929-1969, W.W. Norton & Co, New York 1973. Byrnes, James F., Speaking Frankly, Harper & Bros., New York 1947. Clay, Lucius D., Decision in Germany, Doubleday, Garden City (N.Y.) 1950. Churchill, Winston, La Seconda Guerra Mondiale, 6 vol., Mondadori, Milano
1948-1953.
___, The Second W orld W ar and Epilogue, Cassell, Londra 1959.
Clifford, Clark, M. con Richard C. Holbrooke, Counsel to the President. A Mem-oir, Random House, New York 1991.
Colville, John, The Fringes of Power. 10 Downing Street Diaries, 1939-1955, W.W. Norton & Co, New York 1985.
Cooper, Duff, Old Men Forget. The A utobiography of Duff Cooper, Dutton, New York 1954.
Coudenhove-Kalergi, Richard, La lutte pour l’Europe, 1931, Editions paneuro-péennes, Vienna 1931.
___, Staline & Cie, Editions paneuropéennes, Vienna 1932.
___, Totaler Staat – totaler Mensch, Paneuropa Verlag, Glarona 1937.
___, Postwar European Federation, New York University Press, New York 1943. ___, Crusade for Pan-Europe. A utobiography of a Man and a Movement,
Put-nam’s Sons, New York 1943.
___, J’ai choisi l’Europe, Plon, Parigi 1952.
___, Una vita per l’Europa, Ferro Edizioni, Milano 1965 (Vienna-Monaco-Basilea 1958).
___, Pan-Europe, Paneurope Suisse & Fondation Coudenhove-Kalergi, Ginevra 1997 (Paneuropa Verlag, Vienna-Lipsia 1924).
Davies, Joseph, Mission to Moscow, Simon and Schuster, New York 1941. Dobney, Frederick J., Jr. (a cura di), Selected Papers of W ill Clayton, Johns
Hop-kins University, Baltimora 1971.
Eden, Anthony, The Reckoning, Houghton Mifflin, Boston 1965.
Feis, Herbert, Churchill-Roosevelt-Stalin: The W ar They W aged and the Peace They Sought, Princeton University Press, Princeton (N.J.) 1957.
Gaulle, Charles de, Mémoires de guerre, 1946, 3 vol., Plon, Parigi 1940-1946.
Harriman, W. Averell e Elie Abel, Special Envoy to Churchill and Stalin, 1941-46, Random House, New York 1975.
Hoffman, Paul G., Peace Can Be W on, Doubleday, Garden City (N.Y.) 1951. Hull, Cordell, The Memoirs of Cordell Hull, 2 vol., Macmillan, New York 1948.
Jebb, Gladwyn Hubert, The Memoirs of Lord Gladwyn, Weidenfeld and Nicol-son, Londra 1972.
Jones, Joseph M., The Fifteen W eeks, February 21-June 5, 1947, Viking, New York 1955.
Kennan, George F., Memoirs, 1925-1950, Little, Brown & Co., Boston 1967. ___, From Prague A fter Munich. Diplomatic Papers, 1938-1940, Princeton
Uni-versity Press, Princeton 1968.
___, Memoirs, 1950-1963, Little, Brown & Co., Boston 1972. Leahy, William, I W as There, Whittlesey House, New York 1950.
Massigli, René L.D., Une comédie des erreurs, 1943-1956. Souvenirs et ré-flexions sur une étape de la construction européenne, Plon, Parigi 1978. Monnet, Jean, Les Etats-Unis d’Europe ont commencé, Laffont, Parigi 1955. ___, Cittadino d’Europa, Rusconi 1978, Milano.
Moran, (Lord) Charles McMoran Wilson, W inston Churchill. The Struggle for Survival 1940-1965. Taken from the Diaries of Lord Moran, Constable, Lon-dra 1966.
Murphy, Robert, Un diplomatico in prima linea, Mondadori, Milano 1967. Nitze, Paul H., con Ann M. Smith e Steven L. Rearden, From Hiroshima to
Glas-nost. A t the Center of Decision— A Memoir, Grove Weidenfeld, New York 1989.
Rougemont, Denis de, L’Europe en jeu, Editions de la Baconnière, Neuchatel 1948.
Sforza, Carlo, Les batisseurs de l’Europe moderne, Gallimard, Parigi 1931. Spaak, Paul-Henry, Combats inachevés, 2 vol., Fayard, Parigi 1969.
Spinelli, Altiero, Europa Terza Forza. Scritti 1947-1954, il Mulino, Bologna 2000.
Truman, Harry S., Memoirs.Y ear of Decisions, Doubleday, Garden City (N.Y.) 1955.
Welles, Sumner, W here A re W e Heading?, Harper & Brother, New York 1946. ___, Seven Major Decisions, Hamish Hamilton, Londra 1951.
Willkie, Wendell, One W orld, Simon & Schuster, New York 1943.
IV. Libri
Aga Rossi, Elena (a cura di), Il Piano Marshall e l’Europa, Istituto della Enciclo-pedia Italiana, Roma 1983.
Albonetti, Achille, Preistoria degli Stati Uniti d’Europa, Giuffrè, Milano 1964. Anderson, Terry H., The United States, Great Britain, and the Cold W ar, 1944-47,
University of Missouri Press, Columbia 1981.
Arkes, Hadley, Bureaucracy, the Marshall Plan, and the National Interest, Prince-ton University Press, PrincePrince-ton 1972.
Backer, John H., The Decision to Divide Europe. A merican Foreign Policy in Transition, Duke University Press, Durham (N.C.) 1978.
Bagby, Wesley M., A merica’s International Relations Since W orld W ar I, Oxford University Press, New York 1999.
Barker, Elisabeth, Britain in a Divided Europe, 1945-1970, Weidenfeld & Nicol-son, Londra 1971.
Bartlett, Christopher J., «The Special Relationship». A Political History of A nglo-A merican Relations since 1945, Longman, Londra 1992.
Baylis, John, A nglo-A merican Defence Relations 1939-1980. The Special Rela-tionship, Macmillan, Londra 1981.
Beloff, Max, The United States and the Unity of Europe, Greenwood Press, Westport (Conn.) 1963.
Ben-Moshe, Tuvia, Churchill. Strategy and History, Lynne Rienner, New York 1992.
Best, Geoffrey, Churchill. A Study in Greatness, Hambledon, Londra 2001. Beugel, Ernst H. van der, From Marshall A id to A tlantic Partnership. European
Integration as a Concern of A merican Foreign Policy, Elsevier, New York 1966.
Bosco, Andrea, (a cura di), The Federal Idea, vol. I, The History of Federalism from the Enlightement to 1945, Lothian Foundation Press, Londra 1991. Bossuat, Gérard, L’Europe occidentale a l’heure américaine, 1945-1952, Editions
Complexe, Parigi 1992.
Bossuat, Gérard e Andreas Wilkens (a cura di), Jean Monnet, l’Europe e les che-mins de la Paix, Publications de la Sorbonne, Parigi 1999.
Brinkley, Douglas (a cura di), Dean A cheson and the Making of U.S. Foreign Policy, St. Martin’s Press, New York 1993.
Brinkley, Douglas e Clifford Hackett (a cura di), Jean Monnet: The Path to Euro-pean Unity, Macmillan, Londra 1991.
Brownell, Will e Richard N. Billings, So Close to Greatness. A Biography of W il-liam C. Bullitt, Macmillan, New York 1987.
Bullock, Alan, Ernest Bevin, Foreign Secretary, 1945-1951, Norton, New York 1983.
Burk, Kathleen e Melvyn Stokes, The United States and the European A lliance since 1945, Berg, Oxford-New York 1999.
Calingaert, Michael, European Integration Revised. Progress, Prospects and U.S. Interests, Westview, Boulder (Colo.) 1996.
Calleo, David P., The German problem Reconsidered, Cambridge University Press, New York 1978.
Charmley, John, Churchill’s Grand A lliance. The A nglo-A merican Special Rela-tionship, 1940-1957, Hodder & Stoughton, Londra 1995.
Callahan, David, Dangerous Capabilities. Paul Nitze and the Cold W ar, Harper & Row, New York 1990.
Carlton, David, Churchill and the Soviet Union, Manchester University Press, Manchester 200.
Charmley, John, Churchill’s Grand A lliance. A Provocative Reassessment of the «Special Relationship» between England and the US from 1940 to 1957, Har-court Brace & Co., New York-Londra 1995.
Chotard, Jean-René, La politique américaine in Europe, 1944-48, Messi-dor/Editions sociales, Parigi 1991.
Coffin, Tristram, Senator J. W illiam Fulbright. Portrait of a Political Philosopher, Dutton, New York 1966.
Croft, Stuart, The End of Superpower. British Foreign Office Conceptions of a Changing W orld, 1945-51, Dartmouth, Aldershot-Brookfield (Vt) 1994. Dallek, Robert, Franklin D. Roosevelt and A merican Foreign Policy, 1932-1945,
Oxford University Press, New York 1979.
Dean, Vera M., Europe and the United States, Knopf, New York 1950.
___, Can Europe Unite? Europe’s Efforts to Unite, Foreign Policy Association, New York 1950.
Dedman, Martin J., The Origins and Development of the European Union, 1945-95, Routledge, Londra 1996.
Deighton, Anne (a cura di), Building Postwar Europe. National Decision-Makers and European Institutions, 1948-63, Macmillan, Londra 1995.
Dell, Edmund, The Schuman Plan and the British A bdication of Leadership in Europe, Oxford University Press, New York 1995.
De Santis, Hugh, The Diplomacy of Silence. The A merican Foreign Service, the Soviet Union, and the Cold W ar, 1933-1947, University of Chicago Press, Chigago 1980.
Diebold, Jr., William, The Schuman Plan, Council on Foreign Relations, Praeger, New York 1959.
Diefendorf, Jeffrey M., Axel Frohn e Hermann-Joseph Rupipier (a cura di), A merican Policy and the Reconstruction of W est Germany, 1945-1955, Ger-man Historical Institute, Washington (D.C.) 1993.
Dinan, Desmond, Ever Closer Union. A n Introduction to European Integration, Macmillan, Londra 1999.
Divine, Robert A., The Reluctant Belligerent. A merican Entry into W orld W ar II, Wiley, New York 1965.
___, Roosevelt and W orld W ar II, Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimora 1969.
___, Second Chance. The Triumph of Internationalism in A merica During W orld W ar II, Atheneum, New York 1967.
Donovan, Robert J., Conflict and Crisis. The Presidency of Harry S Truman, 1945-1948, Norton, New York 1977.
___, Tumultuous Y ears. The Presidency of Harry S Truman, 1949-1953, Norton, New York 1982.
Duchene, François, Jean Monnet: The First Statesman of Interdependence, W.W. Norton & Co, New York 1994.
Dumbrell, John, A Special Relationship. A nglo-A merican Relations in the Cold W ar and A fter, Macmillan, Basingstoke, 2001.
Dumoulin, Michel (a cura di), Plans des temps de guerre pour l’Europe d’après guerre 1940-1947, Bruylant, Bruxelles 1995.
Edmonds, Robin, Setting the Mould. The United States and Britain, 1945-1950, W.W. Norton & Co, New York 1986.
Eisenberg, Carolyn Woods, Drawing the Line. The A merican Decision to Divide Germany, 1944-1949, Cambridge University Press, New York 1996.
Ellwood, David W., L’Europa ricostruita. Politica ed economia tra Stati Uniti ed Europa occidentale, il Mulino, Bologna 1994.
Feist, Herbert, From Trust to Terror. The Onset of the Cold W ar, 1945-1950, An-thony Blond, Londra 1970.
Findling, John E., Dictionary of A merican Diplomatic History, Greenwood Press, Westport-Londra 1980.
Fleury, Antoine e Lubor Jilek (a cura di), Le Plan Briand d’Union fédérale euro-péenne, Peter Lang, Berna 1998.
Fontaine, Pascal, Jean Monnet. L’inspirateur, Jacques Grancher, Parigi 1988. Fossedal, Gregory A., Our Finest Hour, W ill Clayton, the Marshall Plan, and the
Triumph of Democracy, Hoover Institution Press, Stanford (Cal.) 1993. Franklin, Laurel F. (a cura di), George F. Kennan. A n A nnotated Bibliography,
Greenwood Press, Westport (Conn.) 1997.
Fursdon, Edward, The European Defense Community. A History, Macmillan, Londra 1980.
Gaddis, John Lewis, The United States and the Origins of the Cold W ar, 1941-1947, Columbia University Press, New York 1972.
___, Russia, the Soviet Union and the United States. A n Interpretative History, Wiley, New York 1978.
___, Strategies of Containment. A Critical A ppraisal of Postwar A merican Na-tional Security Policy, Oxford University Press, New York 1982.
___, The Long Peace. Inquiries Into the History of the Cold W ar, Oxford Univer-sity Press, New York 1989.
___, W e Now Know. Rethinking Cold W ar History, Clarendon Press, Oxford 1997
Gardner, Lloyd C., The A rchitects of Illusion: Men and Ideas in A merican For-eign Policy, 1941-1949, Quadrangle Books, Chicago 1970.
___, Spheres of Influences. The Great Powers Partition Europe, from Munich to Y alta, John Murray, Londra 1993.
Franklin, Laurel F. (a cura di), George F. Kennan. A n A nnotated Bibliography, Greenwood Press, Westport (Conn.) 1997.
Gellman, Barton, Contending with Kennan, Praeger, New York 1984.
Gilbert, Martin, W inston S. Churchill, vol. 6°, Finest Hour, 1939-1941, Heine-mann, Londra 1983.
___, W inston S. Churchill, vol. 7°, Road to V ictory, 1941-1945, Heinemann, Londra 1986.
___, W inston S. Churchill, vol. 8°, Never Despair, 1945-1965, Heinemann, Lon-dra 1988.
Gillingham, John, Coal, Steel, and the Rebirth of Europe, 1945-1955. The Ger-mans and the French from the Rurh Conflict to Economic Community, Cam-bridge University Press, New York 1991.
Gimbel, John, The Origins of the Marshall Plan, Stanford University Press, Stan-ford 1976.
Greenwood, Sean, The A lternative A lliance. A nglo-French Relations before the Coming of Nato, 1944-48, Minerva Press, Londra 1996.
Grose, Peter, Gentleman Spy. The Life of A llen Dulles, Houghton Mifflin, Bos-ton 1994.
Grosser, Pierre, Les temps de la guerre froide. Réflexions sur l’histoire de la guerre froide et les causes de sa fin, Complexe, Bruxelles 1995.
Hackett, Clifford, Monnet and the A mericans. The Father of a United Europe and his U.S. Supporters, Jean Monnet Council, Washington (DC) 1995.
Halle, Louis, The Cold W ar as History, Harper & Row, New York 1967.
Harbutt, Fraser, The Iron Curtain: Churchill, A merica and the Origins of the Cold W ar, Oxford University Press, New York 1986.
Harlow, Gilles D., e George C. Maerz (a cura di), Measures Short of W ar. The George F. Kennan Lectures at the National W ar College, 1946-47, National Defense University Press, Washington 1991.
Harper, John Lamberton, A merican V isions of Europe. Franklin D. Roosevelt, George F. Kennan, and Dean G. A cheson, Cambridge University Press, New York 1994.
Hathaway, R. M., A mbiguous Partnership. Britain and A merica, 1944-1947, Co-lumbia University Press, New York 1981.
Heller, Francis H. e John R. Gillingham (a cura di), Nato. The Founding of the A lliance and the Integration of Europe, St. Martin’s Press, New York 1992. ___, The United States and the Integration of Europe. Legacies of the Postwar
Era, St. Martin’s, New York 1996.
Hitchcock William I., France Restored. Cold W ar Diplomacy and the Quest for Leadership in Europe, 1944-1954, University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill 1998.
Hixson, Walter L., George F. Kennan: Cold W ar Iconoclast, Columbia University Press, New York 1989.
Hogan, Michael, The Marshall Plan. A merica, Britain, and the Reconstruction of W estern Europe, 1947-1952, Cambridge University Press, New York 1987. ___, A merica in the W orld. The Historiography of A merican Foreign Relations
since 1941, Cambridge University Press, New York 1995.
___, A Cross of Iron. Harry S. Truman and the Origins of the National Security State, 1945-54, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1998.
Immerman, Richard H. (a cura di), John Foster Dulles and the Diplomacy of the Cold W ar, Princeton University Press, Princeton (N.J.) 1990.
___, John Foster Dulles. Piety, Pragmatism and Power in U.S. Foreign Policy, Scholarly Resources, Wilmington (Del.) 1999.
Isaacson, Walter e Evan Thomas, The W ise Men: Six Friends and the W orld They Made. A cheson, Bohlen, Harriman, Kennan, Lovett, Mccloy, Simon & Schuster, New York 1986.
Jensen, Kenneth M., Origins of the Cold W ar. The Novikov, Kennan and Roberts «Long Telegrams» of the 1946, United States Institute of Peace Press, Wash-ington 1993.
Johnson, Haynes e Bernard M. Gwertzman, Fulbright. The Dissenter, Doubleday, New York 1968.
Kaiser, Wolfram, Using Europe, A busing the Europeans. Britain and European Integration, 1945-63, Macmillan, Londra 1996.
Kajima, Morinosuke, De Launay, Jacques, Pons, Vittorio e Zurcher, Arnold, Coudenhove-Kalergi. Le pionnier de l’Europe Unie, Centre de recherches eu-ropéenne, Losanna 1971, p. 85.
Kaplan, Lawrence S., The United States and Nato. The Formative Y ears, Univer-sity of Kentucky Press, Lexington (Ky.) 1984.
___, The Long Entanglement. Nato’s First Fifty Y ears, Praeger, Westport (Conn.) 1999.
Kaspi, André, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Fayard, Parigi 1988.
Kennan, George F., A merican Diplomacy, 1900-1950, Mentor Books, New York 1951.
___, Realities of A merican Foreign Policy, Princeton University Press, Princeton (N.J.) 1954.
___, On Dealing with the Communist W orld, Harper and Row, New York 1964. ___, Russia, the A tom and the W est, Harper Brothers, New York 1958.
___, Democracy and the Student Left, Little, Brown & Co., Boston 1968. ___, The Cloud of Danger, Little, Brown & Co., Boston 1977.
___, The Nuclear Delusion, Pantheon, New York 1983.
___, A t a Century’s Ending. Reflections 1982-1995, Norton & Company, New York 1996.
Kennan, George F. e John Lukacs, George F. Kennan and the Origins of Con-tainment, 1944-1946, University of Missouri Press, Columbia 1997.
Kent, John, British Imperial Strategy and the Origins of the Cold W ar, 1944-49, Leicester University Press, Leicester 1993.
Killick, John, The United States and European Reconstruction, 1945-1960, Keele University Press, Edinburgh 1997.
Knapp, Wilfrid, A History of W ar and Peace, 1935-1965, Oxford University Press, Londra-New York 1967.
LaFeber, Walter, A merica, Russia, and the Cold W ar, Wiley, New York 1972. ___, The A merican A ge. United States Foreign Policy at Home and A broad since
1750, W.W. Norton & Company, New York 1989.
Lane, Anne e Howard Temperley (a cura di), The Rise and Fall of the Grand A lli-ance, 1941-45, Macmillan, Basingstoke 1995.
Lankford, Nelson D., The Last A merican A ristocrat. The Biography of David K.E. Bruce, 1898-1977, Little, Brown & Co., Boston 1996.
Large, David Clay, Germans to the Front. W est German Rearmament in the A denauer Era, University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill 1996.
Larres, Klaus, Churchill’s Cold war. The Politics of Personal Diplomacy, Yale University Press, New Haven-Londra 2002.
Larson, Deborah Welch, A natomy of Mistrust. U.S.-Soviet Relations During the Cold W ar, Cornell University Press, Ithaca (N.Y.) 1997.
Leffler, Melvyn P., A Preponderance of Power. National Security, the Truman A dministration, and the Cold W ar, Stanford University Press, Stanford (Cal.), 1992.
___, The Specter of Communism. The United States and the Origins of the Cold W ar, 1917-1953, Hill & Wang, New York 1994.
___, The Struggle for Germany and the Origins of the Cold W ar, German Histori-cal Institute, Washington (D.C.) 1996.
Leffler, Melvyn P. e David S. Painter (a cura di), Origins of the Cold W ar. A n In-ternational History, Routledge, New York 1994.
Levering, Ralph B., The Cold W ar. A Post-Cold W ar History, Harlan Davidson, Arlington Heights (Ill.) 1994.
Lipgens, Walter, A History of European Integration, 2 vol., Oxford University Press, Londra, 1981 e 1986.
___, Documents on the History of Europe Integration, 4 vol., De Gruyter, Berli-no-New York 1986.
Lippmann, Walter, U.S Foreign Policy. Shield of the Republic, Little, Brown & Co., Boston 1943.
___, Gli scopi di guerra degli Stati Uniti, Einaudi, Torino 1946. ___, The Cold W ar, Harpers Bros., New York 1947.
Loth, Wilfried, The Division of the W orld: 1941-1945, St. Martin’s Press, New York 1988.
Louis, William Roger, Imperialism at Bay. The United States and the Decoloniza-tion of the British Empire, 1941-1945, Oxford University Press, New York 1977.
Louis, Roger WM. e Hedley Bull, The «Special Relationship». A nglo-A merican Relations Since 1945, Clarendon Press, Oxford 1986.
Lucas, Scott, Freedom’s W ar. The US Crusade A gainst the Soviet Union, 1945-56, Manchester University Press, Manchester 1999.
Lukacs, John, Churchill. V isionary. Statesman. Historian, Yale University Press, New Haven-Londra 2002.
Lundestad, Geir, «Empire» by Integration. The United States and European Inte-gration, 1945-1997, Oxford University Press, New York 1998.
Lundestad, Geir, (a cura di), No End to A lliance. The United States and W estern Europe. Past, Present and Future, St. Martin’s Press, New York 1998.
Mackinder, Halford, Democratic Ideals and Reality, Holt and Company, New York 1919.
Maier, Charles S., The Marshall Plan and Germany. W est German Development within the Framework of the European Recovery Program, Berg, New York-Oxford, 1991.
___(a cura di), The Cold W ar in Europe. Era of a Divided Continent, Markus Wiener, Princeton 1996.
Maawby, Spencer W., Containing Germany. Britain and the A rming of the Feder-al Republic, Macmillan, Basingstoke 1999.
Mayers, David, George Kennan and the Dilemmas of US Foreign Policy, Oxford University Press, New York 1988.
McNay, John T., A cheson and Empire. The British A ccent in A merican Policy, University of Missouri Press, Columbia 2001.
McNeill, William Hardy, A merica, Britain and Russia. Their Cooperation and Conflict, 1941-46, Oxford University Press, Londra 1953.
Melandri, Pierre, Les Etats Unis face à l’unification européenne, 1945-1954, Pé-done, Parigi 1980.
Meyer, Karl E., Fulbright of A rkansas. The Public Positions of a Private Thinker, Robert B. Luce, inc., Washington 1963.
Cambridge (Mass.) 1987.
Milward, Alan S., The Reconstruction of W estern Europe, 1945-1951, Methuen, London 1984.
___, The European Rescue of the Nation-State, Routledge, Londra 1992.
Miscamble, Wilson G., George F. Kennan and the Making of A merican Foreign Policy, 1947-1950, Princeton University Press, Princeton (NJ) 1992.
Muller, James W. (a cura di), Churchill’s «Iron Curtain» Speech Fifty Y ears Lat-er, University of Missouri Press, Columbia 1999.
Murray, Philomena e Paul Rich (a cura di),V isions of European Unity, Westview Press, Boulder (Col.) 1996.
Orde, Anne, The Eclipse of Great Britain. The United States and British Imperial Decline, 1895-1956, Macmillan, Londra 1996.
Oudin, Bernard, A ristide Briand. La paix, une idée neuve en Europe, Robert Laf-font, Parigi 1987.
Ovendale, Ritchie, The English-Speaking A lliance. Britain, the United States, the Dominions and the Cold W ar 1945-1951, G.Allen & Unwin, Londra-Boston 1985.
Paterson, Thomas G. (a cura di), Cold W ar Critics. A lternatives to A merican For-eign in the Truman Y ears, Quadrangle Books, Chicago 1971.
___, Soviet-A merican Confrontation. Postwar Reconstruction and the Origins of the Cold W ar, John Hopkins University Press, Baltimora 1973.
___, Meeting the Communist Threat. Truman to Reagan, Oxford University Press, New York-Oxford 1988.
Pegg, Carl H., Evolution of the European Idea, 1914-1932, University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill-Londra 1983.
Perlmutter, Amos, Fdr & Stalin. A Not So Grand A lliance, University of Missouri Press, Columbia (Miss.) 1993.
Pisani, Sally, The Cia and the Marshall Plan, University Press of Kansas, Law-rence 1991.
Pistone, Sergio (a cura di), L’idea dell’unificazione europea dalla prima alla se-conda Guerra mondiale, Fondazione Luigi Einaudi, Torino 1975.
Pistone, Sergio (a cura di), I movimenti per l’unità europea dal 1945 al 1954, Jaca Book, Milano 1992.
Pogue, Forrest C., George C. Marshall. Statesman, 1945-1959, Viking, New York 1987.
Poidevin, Raymond (a cura di), Histoire des débuts de la construction européenne (mars 1948-mai 1950), Bruylant, Bruxelles 1986.
Polley, Michael, A Biography of George Kennan. The Education of a Realist, Edwin Mellen Press, Lewiston (N.Y.) 1990.
Powell, Lee Riley, J. W illiam Fulbright and His Time. A Political Biography, Guild Bindery Press, Memphis, Tennessee, 1996.
Price, Harry B., The Marshall Plan and Its Meaning, Cornell University, Ithaca 1955.
Raack, R. C., Stalin’s Drive to the W est, 1938-1945. The Origins of the Cold W ar, Stanford University Press, Stanford 1995.
Raucher, Alan R., Paul G. Hoffman. A rchitect of Foreign A id, University Press of Kentucky, Lexington 1985.
Reynolds, David (a cura di), The Origins of the Cold W ar in Europe. International Perspectives, Yale University Press, New Haven e Londra 1994.
Reynolds, David, Warren F. Kimball e A. O. Chubarian (a cura di), A llies at W ar. The Soviet-A merican, and British Experiences, 1939-1945, St. Martin’s Press, New York 1994.
Riste, Olav (a cura di), W estern Security. The Formative Y ears – European and A tlantic Defense, Norwegian University Press, Oslo 1985.
Romano, Sergio (a cura di), L’impero riluttante, ISPI, Milano 1972.
Rostow, Walt W., The Division of Europe after W orl W ar II, Grover Press, Al-dershot 1982.
Rothwell, Victor, Britain and the Cold W ar 1941-1947, Jonathan Cape, Londra 1982.
Ruddy, T. Michael, Cautious Diplomat. Charles E. Bohlen and the Soviet Union, Kent State University Press, Kent (Ohio) 1986.
Russell, Richard L., George F. Kennan’s Strategic Thought. The Making of an A merican Political Realist, Praeger, Westport (Conn.) 1999.
Saint-Ouen, François, Dictionaire international du fédéralisme, Bruylant, Bruxelles 1994.
Sanders, David, Losing an Empire, Finding a Role, Macmillan, Londra 1990. Saunders, Frances S., W ho Paid the Piper ? The CIA and the Cultural Cold W ar,
Granta Books, Londra 1999.
Schwabe, Klaus (a cura di), The Beginnings of the Schuman Plan. Contribution to the Symposium in A achen, May 28-30, 1986, Nomos, Baden-Baden 1988. Schwartz, Thomas Alan, A merica’s Germany. John J. McCloy and the Federal
Republic of Germany, Harvard University Press, Cambridge (Mass.) – Londra 1991.
Senarclens, Pierre de, De Y alta au rideau de fer. Les grandes puissances et les origines de la guerre froide, Fondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques & Berg, Parigi 1993.
Siracusa, Joseph M. The A merican Diplomatic Revolution. A Documentary His-tory of the Cold W ar, 1941-1947, Open University Press, Milton Keynes (U.K) 1978.
Smith, Gaddis, A merican Diplomacy during the Second W orld W ar, 1941-1945, Knopf, New York 1985.
Smith, Michael Jones, Realist Thought From W eber to Kissinger, Louisiana Uni-versity Press, Baton Rouge (La.) 1986.
Smith, M.L., e Peter M.R. Stirk (a cura di), Making the New Europe. European Unity and the Second W orld W ar, Pinter Publishers, New York 1990.
Soutu, Georges-Henry, La guerre de Cinquante A ns. Les relations Est-Ouest 1943-1990, Fayard, Parigi 2001.
Spanier, John, A merican Foreign Policy Since W orld W ar II, Holt, Rinehart and Wilson, New York 1983 (nona edizione).
Spykman, Nicholas John, A merica’s Strategy in W orld Politics, New York 1942. ___, The Geography of the Peace, Harcourt, Brace and World, New York 1944. Steel, Ronald, W alter Lippmann and the A merican Century, Vintage, New York
1980.
Stephanson, Anders, Kennan and the A rt of Foreign Policy, Harvard University Press, Cambridge (Mass.) 1989.
Stirk, Peter M. R. (a cura di), European Unity in Context. The Interwar Period, Pinter Publishers, Londra-New York 1989.
Stirk, Peter M. R., A History of European Integration since 1914, Pinter, Londra 1996.
Stirk, Peter M. R e David Weigall (a cura di), The Origins and Development of European Integration. A Reader and Commentary, Leicester University Press, Leicester-New York 1992.
Streit, Clarence K., Union Now. A Proposal for a Federal Union of the Democra-cies of the North A tlantic, Jonathan Cape, Londra 1939.
Théry, Franck, Construire l’Europe dans les années vingt. L’action de l’Union paneuropéenne sur la scène franco-allemande, 1924-1932, Institut européen de l’Université de Genève, Ginevra 1998.
Trevor Salmon e Sir William Nicoll (a cura di), Building European Union. A documentary history and analysis, Manchester University Press, Manchester-New York 1997.
Urwin, Derek W., The Community of Europe. A History of European Integration since 1945, Longman, London 1995.
Van der Beugel, Ernst H., From Marshall A id to A tlantic Partnership. European Integration as a Concern of A merican Foreign Policy, Elsevier, New York 1966.
Vaughan, Richard, Post-W ar Integration in Europe, Croom Helm, Londra 1976. Vereecken, Frank, La lutte pour les Etats-Unis d’Europe. Richard
Coudenhove-Kalergi en exil 1938-1947, Lothian Foundation Press, Londra 1996.
Wall, Irving M., The United States and the Making of Postwar France 1945-1954, Cambridge University Press, New York 1991.
Watt, Donald Cameron, Succeeding John Bull. A merican in Britain’s Place 1900-1975, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1984.
Wexler, Immanuel, The Marshall Plan Revisited. The European Recovery Pro-gram in Economic Perspective, Greenwood, Westport (Conn.) 1983.
Williams, Charles, A denauer. The Father of the New Germany, Little, Brown & Co., Londra 2000.
Woods, Randall Bennett, Fulbright. A Biography, Cambridge University Press, New York 1995.
Woodward, Llewellyn, British Foreign Policy in the Second W orld W ar, 5 vol., H.M.S.O., Londra 1976.
Wurm, Clemens (a cura di), W estern Europe and Germany. The Beginnings of European Integration 1945-1960, Berg, Oxford 1995.
Yergin, Daniel, Shattered Peace. The Origins of the Cold W ar and the National Security State, Houghton Mifflin, Boston 1978.
Young, John W., Britain, France and the Unity of Europe, Leicester University Press, Bath 1984.
___, France, the Cold W ar and the W estern A lliance, 1944-49. French Foreign Policy and Post-W ar Europe, Leicester University Press, Leicester 1990. ___, Britain and European Unity, 1945-1992, Macmillan, Basingstoke, 1993. ___, W inston Churchill’s Last Campaign. Britain and the Cold W ar 1951-5,
Clar-endon Press, Oxford 1996.
Zurcher, Arnold J., La lotta per l’Europa unita 1940-1958, Opere Nuove, Roma 1964 (New York 1958).
V. Articoli e saggi
Acheson, Dean, The Illusion of Disengagement, «Foreign Affairs», 36, aprile 1958, p. 371-82.
___, The Eclipse of the State Department, «Foreign Affairs», 49, luglio 1971, p. 593-606.
Aga Rossi, Elena (a cura di), A lle origini del mondo bipolare: la politica di Roo-sevelt verso l’Europa (1941-1945), «Storia Contemporanea», 25, aprile 1994, p. 223-46.
___, La divisione dell’Europa nei piani alleati (1941-45) in Franco de Felice (a cura di), A ntifascismi e resistenze, La Nuova Italia Scientifica, Roma 1997, p. 327-44.
Aldrich, Richard J., European Integration. A n A merican Intelligence Connection, in Anne Deighton (a cura di), Building Postwar Europe. National Decision-Makers and European Institutions, 1948-63, Macmillan, Londra 1995. p. 159-179.
___, Oss, Cia and European Unity. The A merican Committee on United Europe, 1948-60, «Diplomacy & Statecraft», 8, marzo 1997, p. 184-226.
Atkinson, Justin Brooks, A merica’s Global Planner, «New York Times Maga-zine», 13 luglio 1947, p. 9, 32 e sg.
Barnet, Richard J., A Balance Sheet: Lippmann, Kennan and the Cold W ar, «Dip-lomatic History», 16, primavera 1992, p. 302-311.
Beloff, Max, The A nglo-French Union Project of June 1940, in Idem, The Intel-lectual in Politics and other Essays, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, Londra 1970, p. 172-99.
___, Churchill and Europe, in Robert Blake e William Roger Louis (a cura di), Churchill, Oxford University Press, Oxford-New York 1993, p. 443-55. Beisner, Robert L., The Secretary, the Spy, and the Sage. Dean A cheson, A lger
Hiss, and George Kennan, «Diplomatic History», 27, gennaio 2003, p. 1-14. Beneš, Edvard, Czechoslovakia Plans for Peace, «Foreign Affairs», 23, ottobre
Brandes, Detlef, Confederation Plans in Eastern Europe During W orld W ar II, in Michel Dumoulin (a cura di), W artime Plans for Postwar Europe, 1940-1947, Nomos-Verlag, Bruxelles 1995, p. 83-94.
Brands, Henry W., W ho W on the Cold W ar? 1984-1991, in Klaus Larres e Ann Lane (a cura di), The Cold W ar. Essential Readings, Basil Blackwell, Oxford 2001, p. 185-230.
Bullitt, William C., How W e W on the W ar and Lost the Peace, «Life», 25, 30 agosto 1948, p. 82-84 sg.; 6 settembre 1948, p. 86-88 sg.
Calvocoressi, Peter, Fall Out. W orld W ar II and the Shaping of Postwar Europe, Longman, Londra 1997.
Croft, Stuart, British Policy Towards W estern Europe, 1945-51, in Peter M.R. Stirk e David Willis (a cura di), Shaping Postwar Europe. European Unity and Disunity, 1945-1957, Pinter, Londra 1991, p. 77-89.
Davis, Forrest, Roosevelt’s W orld Blueprint, «Saturday Evening Post», 10 aprile 1943, p. 20-21, 109-111.
Deighton, Anne, British-W est German Relations, 1945-1972, in Klaus Larren (a cura di), Uneasy A llies. British-German Relations and European Integration since 1945, Oxford University Press, Oxford 2000, p. 27-44.
Fulbrignt, John W., The Peace W e W ant – A Continuing Peace, «New York Times Magazine», 22 luglio 1945, p. 5, 28-30.
___, A United States of Europe?, «The Annals of the American Academy of Po-litical and Social Science», CCLVII, maggio 1948, p. 151-156.
___, The Marfleet Lectures: The New W orld Looks at the Old W orld, University of Toronto Press, Toronto 1948.
Gaddis, John Lewis, Containment. A Reassesment, «Foreign Affairs», 55, luglio 1977, p. 873-87.
___, NSC 68 and the Problem of Ends and Means, «International Security», 4, au-tunno 1979, p. 164-70.
___, NSC 68 and the Soviet Threat, «International Security», 4, primavera 1980, p. 164-70.
Gaddis, John Lewis (a cura di), The Soviet Side of the Cold W ar. A Symposium, «Diplomatic History», 15, autunno 1991, p. 523-63.
Harper, John Lamberton, In their Own Image – The A mericans and the Question of European Unity, 1943-1954, in Martin Bond et al. (a cura di), Eminent Eu-ropeans. Personalities W ho Shaped Contemporary Europe, The Greycoat Press, Londra 1996.
Harrington, Daniel F., Kennan, Bohlen, and the Riga A xioms, «Diplomatic Histo-ry», 2, autunno 1978, p. 423-37.
Hitchcock, William I., France, the W estern A lliance, and the Origins of the Schuman Plan, 1948-1950, «Diplomatic History», vol. 21, autunno 1997, p. 603-30.
Hogan, Michael J., The Search for a «Creative Peace». The United States, Euro-pean Unity, and the Origins of the Marshall Plan, «Diplomatic History», 6, es-tate 1982, p. 267-85.
Integra-___, The Rise and Fall of Economic Diplomacy. Dean A cheson and the Marshall Plan, in Douglas Brinkley (a cura di), Dean A cheson and the Making of U.S. Foreign Policy, Macmillan, Londra 1993, p. 1-27.
Jackson, Scott, Prologue to the Marshall Plan. The Origins of the A merican Commitment for a European Recovery Program, «Journal of American Histo-ry», 65, marzo 1979, p. 1043-68.
Jilek, Lubor, Paneurope dans les années vingt: la reception du projet en Europe centrale et occidentale, «Relations internationales», 72, inverno 1992, p. 409-32.
Kennan, George F., The Sources of Soviet Conduct, «Foreign Affairs» 25, luglio 1947, p. 566-82. [in origine firmato da «X»].
___, The Future of A merican Diplomacy, «Foreign Affairs», 33, luglio 1955. ___, Disengagement Revised, «Foreign Affairs» 37, gennaio 1959, p. 187-210. ___, Morality and Foreign Policy, «Foreign Affairs», 64, inverno 1984-85, p.
205-18.
Kindleberger, Charles P., The Marshall Plan and the Cold W ar, «International Journal» 23, estate 1968, p. 369-82.
Kissinger, Henry, Reflections on Containment, «Foreign Affairs», 73, maggio-giugno 1994, p.113-130.
Landa, Ronald D., A Survey of Manuscript Collections and Documents Relating to A merican Foreign Policy and Europe, 1945-1958, Shafr Newsletter», 4, giugno 1973, p. 16-24.
Leffler, Melvyn P., The A merican Conception of National Security and the Be-ginnings of the Cold W ar, 1945-1948, «American Historical Review», 89, aprile 1984, p. 346-81.
___, The United States and the Strategic Dimensions of the Marshall Plan, «Dip-lomatic History», 12, estate 1988, p. 277-306.
___, W as the Cold W ar Necessary?, «Diplomatic History» 15, primavera 1991, p. 265-75.
Maier, Charles S., A lliance and autonomy. European Identity and U.S. foreign policy objectives in the Truman Y ears, in Michael J. Lacey (a cura di), The Truman presidency, Cambridge University Press, New York 1989.
Mark, Edward, Charles E. Bohlen and the A cceptable Limits of Soviet Hegemony in Eastern Europe. A memorandum of 18 October 1945, «Diplomatic Histo-ry», 3, primavera 1979, p. 201-13.
___, A merican Policy Toward Eastern Europe and the Origins of the Cold W ar, 1941-46. A n A lternative Explanation, «Journal of American History», 68, settembre 1981, p. 313-37.
___, The Question of Containment. A Reply to John Lewis Gaddis, «Foreign Af-fairs», 56, gennaio 1978, p. 430-41.
Mauter, Wendell, Churchill and the Unification of Europe, «The Historian», 61, autunno 1988, p. 67-84.
Milward, Alan S., W as the Marshall Plan Necessary?, «Diplomatic History», 13, primavera 1989, p. 231-53.
Mosley, Philip, Dismemberment of Germany. The A llied Negotiations from Y alta to Potsdam, «Foreign Affairs», 28, aprile 1950, p. 487-98.
Nitze, Paul, The Development of Nsc 68, «International Security», 4, primavera 1980, p. 170-76.
Parrish, Scott D. e Mikhail M. Narinsky, New Evidence on the Soviet Rejection of the Marshall Plan, 1947. Two Reports, Working Paper n. 9, Cold War In-ternational History Project, Woodrow Wilson InIn-ternational Center for Schol-ars, Washington, D.C., marzo 1994.
Pechatnov, Vladimir O., The Big Tree after W orld W ar II. New Documents on Soviet Thinking about Post W ar Relations with the United States and Great Britain, Working Paper n. 13, Cold War International History Project, Wood-row Wilson International Center for Scholars, Washington, D.C., luglio 1995. Pons, Marco, Les A rchives d’un grand Européen: Richard de
Coudenhove-Kalergi, «Cadmos», 30, 1985, p. 75-81.
Ponting, Clive, Churchill and Europe. A Revision, in Robert Bideleux e Richard Taylor (a cura di), European Integration and Disintegration. East and W est, Routledge, Londra 1996, p. 36-45.
Posselt, Martin, The European Parliamentary Union (1946-1952), in Andrea Bosco (a cura di), The Federal Idea. The History of Federalism since 1945, vol. II, Lothian Foundation Press, Londra 1992, p. 181-88.
Propas, Frederic L., Creating a Hard Line Toward Russia. The Training of State Department Soviet Experts, 1927-1937, «Diplomatic History», 8, estate 1984, p. 206-26.
Rappaport, Armin, The United States and European Integration. The First Phase, «Diplomatic History», 5, primavera 1981, p. 121-49.
Schwabe, Klaus, A tlantic Partnership and European Integration. A merican-European Policies and the German Problem, 1947-1966, in Lundestad, Geir, (a cura di), No End to A lliance. The United States and W estern Europe. Past, Present and Future, St. Martin’s Press, New York 1998, p. 37-80.
___, The United States and European Integration, 1947-1957, in Clemens Wurm (a cura di), W estern Europe and Germany. The Beginning of European Inte-gration 1945-1960, Berg, Oxford 1995, p. 115-35.
Sempa, Francis P., Geopolitics and A merican strategy. A Reassessment, «Strate-gic Review», 15, primavera 1987, p. 27-38.
Stern, Guy, Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi and the Pan-Europe Movement. Precur-sors to a United Europe, in U.E. Better (a cura di) The New Europe at the at the Crossroads, P. Lang, New York 1999.
Ullman, R. H., The Realities of George F. Kennan, «Foreign Policy», 28, autunno 1977, p. 139-155.
Wala, Michael, Selling the Marshall Plan at Home. The Committee for the Mar-shall Plan to A id European Recovery, «Diplomatic History», 10, autunno 1987, p. 247-65.
Weigall, David, British ideas of European unity and regional confederation in the context of A nglo-Soviet relations, 1941-45, in Peter Stirk e M.L. Smith (a cura di), Making the New Europe. European Unity and the Second W orld W ar, Pinter, Londra 1990.
Young, John W., The Schuman Plan and British A ssociation, in Idem (a cura di), The Foreign Policy of Churchill’s Peacetime A dministration 1951-1955, Leicester University Press, Worcester 1988, p. 109-34.
