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Hermetia illucens partially defatted meal in piglets’ nutrition: preliminary results

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21 July 2021

AperTO - Archivio Istituzionale Open Access dell'Università di Torino

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Hermetia illucens partially defatted meal in piglets’ nutrition: preliminary results

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Hermetia illucens partially defatted meal in piglets’ nutrition:

1

preliminary results

2 3

Enrico Bressan1, Francesco Gai2, Sihem Dabbou3, Achille Schiavone3,2, Manuela Renna1, Andrea 4

Dama1, Marco Meneguz1, Giovanni Perona4, Ivo Zoccarato1, Laura Gasco1,2 5

6

1Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie Forestali e Alimentari, University of Torino, Italy 7

2Istituto di Scienze delle Produzioni Alimentari, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Torino, Italy 8

3Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie, University of Torino, Italy 9

4Struttura Didattica Speciale Veterinaria, University of Torino, Italy 10

Corresponding e-mail: enrico.bressan01@gmail.com 11

12

The aim of this trial was to investigate the effects of different inclusion level of Hermetia illucens 13

(HI) defatted meal on the growth performance of piglets. Forty-eight newly weaned piglets were 14

individually weighted (initial body weight: 6.090.16 kg) and allocated in 12 different boxes to 15

have a homogeneous initial live weight. Three different diets were formulated with increasing 16

inclusion levels of HI (0%, 5% and 10%) in substitution of conventional protein sources. All diets 17

were isonitrogenous and isoenergetic. Each diet was assigned to 4 replicates. Two phases feeding 18

program (I from day 0 to day 23; II from day 24 to day 61) were studied. Piglets were individually 19

weighted at the feed changing and at the end of the trial. Average Daily Gain (ADG), Average 20

Daily Feed Intake (ADFI) and Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR) were calculated for each feeding 21

phase and for the whole trial. The weight gain (WG) was calculated for the whole period. Data were 22

analyzed by One-way ANOVA and differences of means by Duncan’s test (p0.05). 23

No significant differences were observed on the individual final BW (kg) (31.88-HI0; 32.23-HI5; 24

33.06-HI10), on the WG (kg) (HI0: 25.78; HI5: 26.14, -; HI10: 26.96) and on the ADG (phase I, 25

phase II and total). The ADG (kg) total ranged from 1.66 (HI10) to 1.72 (HI5). The FCR (phase I, 26

phase II and total) and ADFI (phase I, phase II and total) showed no significant differences among 27

the three treatments (FCR total: 1.86-HI0; 1.84-HI5; 1.92-HI10. ADFI total (kg): 3.14-HI0; 3.16-28

HI5; 3.17-HI10). These results are in line with other trial on piglets’ nutrition. These results showed 29

that the use of a partially defatted HI meal could replace the conventional protein sources up to 10 30

% inclusion without adverse effect on growth performances. 31

32

Acknowledgments 33

The research was supported by Martini group (Premio Iller Campani) and by the University of 34

Torino (ex 60%) grant (Es. 2015-2016). 35

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