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Training, skill and certification in PV installations

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Results of representative sample of 31 ex trainees who have responded to our questionnaire

.

* Research Center Località Granatello

80055 Portici (Na) ITALY

CONCLUSIONS

Market situation

The second phase of the “Conto Energia” promoting programme will be concluded by the end of 2010. The installed PV power that has reached today is about 1500 MW , with an increase of 150 % as respect to the previous year.

Almost 100.000 plants have been installed all over the country

Training in PV sector

There is no official certification and accreditation scheme for PV installers in Italy.

Training in the field of PV systems is organized by different actors. Public or private institutions operating in the sector also offer courses for aspiring designers or installers.

PV courses qualified by a third party :

(

*

) The course organized by ENEA – Mesos, Qualified by CEPAS under the ISO/IEC 17024 standard (ex EN 45013) .

The course organized by C.R.E.A.,recognized by ESAcert based on CEN standards UNI EN 45011.

The italian certification and

qualification scheme

National Renewable Energy Action Plan (NREAP)

Submitted by the Ministry of the Economic Development to the Commission on 29th July 2010.

According to Article 14 – information and training of the RES Directive in the NREAP Italy has reported all policies and measures ensuring that information on support measures is made available to all relevant actors by the supplier of the equipment or system or by the national competent authorities. Information campaigns are not mandatory but planned to begin in 2010 and last 2020.

The project QUALICERT - “Common quality certification and accreditation for installers of small-scale renewable

energy systems”

 Involves 15 European partners, including EPIA, the European Photovoltaic Industry Association.

 The aim is to define the competences that the installers should have.

 In brief the EQF will be used to fulfil the requirements of art.14 of the Directive 2009/28/EC for the promotion of RES.

Training and certification: results of an inquiry

ITALIAN AGENCY FOR NEW TECHNOLOGIES,

ENERGY AND DEVELOPMENT OF SUSTAINABLE ECONOMICS

ABSTRACT

Reg. N. 6 CV.4.15

Directive 2009/28/EC

The Directive on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources entered into force in June 2009

Patrizia Pistochini*, Anna Moreno^, Salvatore Castello^, Liliana Bonfiglio’’

*) ENEA C.R Ispra, via E. Fermi – 21020 Ispra VA, Italy

^) ENEA C.R Casaccia, via Anguillarese 301 – 00060 Rome, Italy ’’) Mesos, via del Pigneto 303 h- 00176 Rome, Italy

patrizia.pistochini@enea.it, anna.moreno@enea.it, castello@casaccia.enea.it, mesos@enea.it

For the definition of the certification path of the operators involved in the design, installation and inspection of PV plants,

ENEA has identified CEPAS - Italian Certification Body for Personnel and Training Courses.

CEPAS follows the ISO/IEC 17024 standard (ex EN 45013) “General requirements for bodies operating certification of

persons”

Up to now Mesos and ENEA have organized 8 editions of the designers course and 3 for installers of PV plants.

They have trained 207 people, of which 152 designers and 55 installers.

In Italy the PV business has reached an annual amount of 130 M€. In this context it is interesting to evaluate the qualification and skills of

designers and installers, and whether they are a match for the quality standards in the present Italian market.

The Directive 2009/28/EC of the 23rd April 2009 introduces a novelty for installers of PV plants. Before December 31st 2012, the

Member states have to provide the installers a certification or a qualification system, based on a mutual recognition. ENEA and Mesos have

performed interviews with the installers and installing companies to find out whether they are in favour of a certification and to what

extend the education influenced their work

0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 se p 0 6 ja n 0 7 ma y 07 se p 0 7 ja n 0 8 ma y 08 se p 0 8 ja n 0 9 ma y 09 se p 0 9 ja n 1 0 ma y 10 se p 1 0 Cu m ul ati ve in sta lle d po w er ( M W ) I phase II phase

Installed power in the framework of the first an second phase of the programme

Year New installed (MWp) Installers to be trained Installers employed 2007 70 600 2008 338 675 3000 2009 723 950 5000 2010e 1000 1215 7000

ESTIMATION OF REQUIRED INSTALLERS

Training structures and courses SHORT COURSES AVERAGE TIME

COURSES MASTERS ENEA/MESOS QUALIFY COURSE ORGANISATION Companies in the sector Training institutions.

Professional ranks Universities Research Spin off

SPEAKERS Technical experts University professors Technical expert, Engineers Researcher, University professors Researcher s, technical experts with minimum 5 years experience in PV sector

REQUIREMENTS No Diploma Degree Diploma + 1year experience

FINAL

EXAMINATION NO NO YES YES

AVERAGE COSTS 600 euro 1200 euro 3000 euro 1300 euro

QUALIFICATION NO In few cases MASTER’S

DEGREE YES (*)

Changed PV Job Situation

due to the course Job

Situation

, before and after the course

Significance of the participation at the course related to the new job

Total power of

plants

installed/designed

by the ex trainees during the last 3 years

Year 2008 2009 2010

Total Power (kW) 251 664 6335

Number of plants 18 50 78

Knowledge of the contents of the Directive 2009/28/CE Reasons for not being qualified yet

TRAINING, SKILL AND

CERTIFICATION

IN PV INSTALLATIONS

 Considering ENEA's long experience in R&D on PV, Article 4 of the Decree Law 115/2008 has assigned to ENEA the task of the National Energy Efficiency Agency.

 Being well well experienced in training, therefore ENEA is the most appropriate agency to develop different instruments, this in cooperation with regions and regional training agencies.

 There are already available e-learning courses and face to face course aimed to installers, designers, end- users, according to European standards ISO and certified by CEPAS.

 The above mentioned experience is used in the European funded Project “QualiCert” which represents a “key project” to the European harmonisation and mutual recognition of the existing certification and qualification schemes.

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