Analisi Economica e Demografica del territorio dell'IPA Camposampierese

Testo completo

(1)UNIVERSITA’ DEGLI STUDI DI PADOVA Facoltà di Scienze Statistiche Corso di Laurea in Statistica e Gestione delle Imprese . Tesi di Laurea. ̵

(2) ǣǤǤ ǣ ǯ ǣͷͺͶͳͷ͵. ʹͲͳͲǦʹͲͳͳ.

(3) .

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(8) ǥǥǥǥǥǥǥǥǥǥǥǥǥǥǥǥǥǥǥǥǥǥǥǥǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͷ

(9) ͳǦǯ

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(13) ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͹ ϭ͘ϭ >Ă^ƚŽƌŝĂǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͻ ϭ͘Ϯ KƌŐĂŶŝǌǌĂǌŝŽŶĞĚŝ'ŽǀĞƌŶŽǥǥǥǥǥǥǥǥǥǤǤǤǤǤǤǥǥǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳͲ ͳǤ͵ KƌŐĂŶŝǌǌĂǌŝŽŶĞŵŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĂǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳͶ ϭ͘ϰ >ĂDŝƐƐŝŽŶǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳ͸ ϭ͘ϱ /WƌŝŶĐŝƉŝ&ŽŶĚĂŵĞŶƚĂůŝĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳ͹ ϭ͘ϲ >ĞŽŵƉĞƚĞŶǌĞĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤʹͳ .

(14) ʹȂ

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(17) ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤʹ͵ ŶĂůŝƐŝĞŵŽŐƌĂĨŝĐĂĚĞůĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤʹͷ Ϯ͘ϭŶĚĂŵĞŶƚŽĚĞŵŽŐƌĂĨŝĐŽϭϵϵϵͲϮϬϬϵǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤʹ͸ Ϯ͘ϮŶĚĂŵĞŶƚŽĚĞŵŽŐƌĂĨŝĐŽ/WĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞĐŽŶĨƌŽŶƚĂƚŽĐŽŶůĂ WƌŽǀŝŶĐŝĂĚŝWĂĚŽǀĂ͕ZĞŐŝŽŶĞsĞŶĞƚŽĞ/ƚĂůŝĂǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤʹͻ Ϯ͘ϯdĂƐƐŝĚŝEĂƚĂůŝƚă͕DŽƌƚĂůŝƚăĞƌĞƐĐŝƚĂĚĞŵŽŐƌĂĨŝĐĂĞŵŝŐƌĂƚŽƌŝĂ ϮϬϬϵǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͵ͳ Ϯ͘ϰEƵŵĞƌŽŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚŝƉĞƌĨĂŵŝŐůŝĂǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͵͸ Ϯ͘ϱ>ĂWŽƉŽůĂǌŝŽŶĞ^ƚƌĂŶŝĞƌĂŶĞůĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͵ͻ Ϯ͘ϲ>ĂWƌĞƐĞŶǌĂƐƚƌĂŶŝĞƌĂŶĞůĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞƉĞƌDĂĐƌŽĂƌĞĞǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͶ͵ .

(18) ͵Ȃ

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(21) ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͶͷ ϯ͘ϭ ( '. /ĐŽŵƵŶŝĚĞůĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͶ͹

(22)

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(27) ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͶͺ

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(32) ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͷͶ

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(35) ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͷͺ ! "

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(39) #$% &'&ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͸ʹ "

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(44) ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͸ͷ +

(45) ! $ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͹ͳ. ϯ͘Ϯ ŶĂůŝƐŝƉĞƌƌĞĞĚĞůůĂWƌŽǀŝŶĐŝĂĚŝWĂĚŽǀĂǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͹͵

(46)

(47) ,

(48) $-

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(51) $ - ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͹Ͷ. 3.

(52) ! "

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(59) $ - ͹ͻ ! "

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(69) ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͺͶ

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(76) $-

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(81) ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͻ͹

(82)

(83)

(84) ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳͲͳ

(85)

(86)

(87) ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳͲ͵. 4.

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(90) EĞůů͛ĂƉƌŝůĞ ĚĞů ϮϬϭϬ ŚŽ ŝŶŝǌŝĂƚŽ ƵŶĂ ĞƐƉĞƌŝĞŶǌĂ ƐƚĂŐŝƐƚŝĐĂ ƉƌĞƐƐŽ ů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ĚĞŝ ŽŵƵŶŝ ĚĞů ĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞ͕ ŶƚĞ ĂƵƚŽŶŽŵŽ ĨŽƌŵĂƚŽ ĚĂ Ɖŝƶ ĐŽŵƵŶŝ ĐŽŶ ŝů ĐŽŵƉŝƚŽ Ěŝ ŽƌŐĂŶŝǌǌĂƌĞ ůĂ ƉƵďďůŝĐĂ ĂŵŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂǌŝŽŶĞ ůŽĐĂůĞ Ğ ŝ ƐƵŽŝ ƐĞƌǀŝǌŝ Ğ Ěŝ ŵĞƚƚĞƌĞ ŝŶ ĂƚƚŽ ƵŶĂ ƐƚƌĂƚĞŐŝĂ ƉĞƌ ĐƌĞĂƌĞ ůĞ ĐŽŶĚŝǌŝŽŶŝ ŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌŝĞ ƉĞƌ ƌĞŶĚĞƌĞ ƐƚĂďŝůĞĞĚƵƌĞǀŽůĞŝůƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŽĚŝĐƌĞƐĐŝƚĂĚĞůƚĞƌƌŝƚŽƌŝŽ͘ >Ă ĚƵƌĂƚĂ ĚĞůůŽ ƐƚĂŐĞ ğ ƐƚĂƚĂ Ěŝ ϯϱϬ ŽƌĞ ;ƚƌĞ ŵĞƐŝ ĐŝƌĐĂͿ Ğ Ɛŝ ğ ĐŽŶĐůƵƐĂ Ă ůƵŐůŝŽ ϮϬϭϬ͘/ŶƋƵĞƐƚŽƉĞƌŝŽĚŽĚŝƚĞŵƉŽŚŽŽƉĞƌĂƚŽĂůů͛ŝŶƚĞƌŶŽĚĞůů͛ƵĨĨŝĐŝŽ͘^͘/͘;ŐĞŶǌŝĂ ƉĞƌůŽ^ǀŝůƵƉƉŽĞů͛/ŶŶŽǀĂǌŝŽŶĞͿĐŚĞğƵŶĂƐŽĐŝĞƚăĨŽŶĚĂƚĂĚĂůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞĚĞŝŽŵƵŶŝ ĞĚĂƚƌĂĐŽŶŝůĐŽŵƉŝƚŽĚŝĂƐƐŝƐƚĞƌĞů͛hŶŝŽŶĞŝŶĂůĐƵŶĞƐƵĞŵĂŶƐŝŽŶŝ͕ĚŝĐŝĂŵŽĐŚĞğ ŝů ďƌĂĐĐŝŽ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝǀŽ ĐŚĞ ĐŽŶƐĞŶƚĞ Ăůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ Ěŝ ͞ĨĂƌĞ ůĞ ĐŽƐĞ͟ ĨŽƌŶĞŶĚŽ ƌŝƐŽƌƐĞ ƵŵĂŶĞƐƉĞĐŝĂůŝǌǌĂƚĞĞƐĞƌǀŝǌŝǀĂƌŝ͘ /Ŷ ƋƵĞƐƚŽ ƵĨĨŝĐŝŽ ŝů ŵŝŽ ĐŽŵƉŝƚŽ ĞƌĂ ƋƵĞůůŽ Ěŝ ǀĞƌŝĨŝĐĂƌĞ Ğ ĚŝƐƚĞŶĚĞƌĞ ƌĂƉƉŽƌƚŝ ƐƵ ĂŶĂůŝƐŝ ĚĞůůĞ ƉƌŽďůĞŵĂƚŝĐŚĞ ƉŽůŝƚŝĐŚĞ͕ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐŚĞ Ğ ĚĞŵŽŐƌĂĨŝĐŚĞ ĚĞŝ ŽŵƵŶŝ ĚĞů ĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞ͘ EĞůů͛ƵĨĨŝĐŝŽ ^/ ŚŽ ůĂǀŽƌĂƚŽ ƐƵůůĞ ƉƵďďůŝĐĂǌŝŽŶŝ ĚĞŝ ƌĞĨĞƌƚŝ ĂŶŶƵĂůŝ ĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ĚĞŝ ŽŵƵŶŝĚĞůĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞ͘/ůŵŝŽƌƵŽůŽĞƌĂƋƵĞůůŽĚŝƐŝƐƚĞŵĂƌĞŐƌĂĨŝĐŝĞƚĂďĞůůĞ͕ ĂŐŐŝŽƌŶĂƌůŝƚƌĂŵŝƚĞĨŽŶƚŝĐŚĞĐŝǀĞŶŝǀĂŶŽŝŶǀŝĂƚĞĚĂŝƌŝƐƉĞƚƚŝǀŝĐŽŵƵŶŝĞĚĂůů͛ƵƐŽĚŝ ŝŶƚĞƌŶĞƚĞŝŶĨŝŶĞƉƵďďůŝĐĂƌůĞƚƌĂŵŝƚĞƵŶĨŝůĞǁŽƌĚ͕ĐƌĞĂŶĚŽĚĞŝǀĞƌŝĞƉƌŽƉƌŝůĂǀŽƌŝ͕ ĐŚĞ ĐŽŶ ů͛ĂŝƵƚŽ ĚĞů ŵŝŽ ƚƵƚŽƌĞ ĂǌŝĞŶĚĂůĞ ǀĞŶŝǀĂŶŽ ƐƚĂŵƉĂƚŝ Ğ ƉƵďďůŝĐĂƚŝ͘ ŽƐŞ ŝŶ ƋƵĞƐƚŝ ŵĞƐŝ ŚŽ ůĂǀŽƌĂƚŽ ŝŶ ĚŝǀĞƌƐŝ Ăŵďŝƚŝ͕ ŝŶ ĐŽůůĂďŽƌĂǌŝŽŶĞ ĐŽŶ ƵŶ ƉƌĞƉŽƐƚŽ ĚĞů ĐŽŵƵŶĞ͘ ůů͚ŝŶŝǌŝŽ ĂďďŝĂŵŽ ƉƌĞƐŽ ŝŶ ĞƐĂŵĞ ůĂ WŽƉŽůĂǌŝŽŶĞ ĚĞů ĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞ ĂŶĂůŝǌǌĂŶĚŽ͗ŐůŝƐƚƌĂŶŝĞƌŝ͕ůĂĐƌĞƐĐŝƚĂĂŶŶƵĂůĞĞǀĂƌŝŝŶĚŝĐŝ͖ĐŽŶĐůƵĚĞŶĚŽŝůƚƵƚƚŽĐŽŶ ůĂ ƉƵďďůŝĐĂǌŝŽŶĞ ĚĞůů͛KƐƐĞƌǀĂƚŽƌŝŽ ĞŵŽŐƌĂĨŝĐŽ ϮϬϬϵ ;ĐƌĞĂƚŽ ĐŽŶ ůĂ ƉŝĂƚƚĂĨŽƌŵĂ ƐƐĞƚͿ͘ ^ƵĐĐĞƐƐŝǀĂŵĞŶƚĞ ğ ƐƚĂƚŽ ĨĂƚƚŽ ƵŶ ůƵŶŐŽ ƐƚƵĚŝŽ ƐƵů ĐŽŶĐĞƚƚŽ Ěŝ ƐŝĐƵƌĞǌǌĂ ;ĂŵďŝĞŶƚĂůĞ͕ƵƌďĂŶĂ͕ƐƚƌĂĚĂůĞ͕ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĂͿ͖ŶĞůůĞƐĐƵŽůĞĚĞŝŽŵƵŶŝĚĞůů͛/WğƐƚĂƚŽ ƐŽƚƚŽƉŽƐƚŽƵŶƋƵĞƐƚŝŽŶĂƌŝŽĂƌĂŐĂǌǌŝĚŝŵĞĚŝĞĞƐƵƉĞƌŝŽƌŝĞĚĂůŞĂďďŝĂŵŽƌĂĐĐŽůƚŽŝ ĚĂƚŝĂŶĂůŝǌǌĂŶĚŽůĂƉĞƌĐĞǌŝŽŶĞƐŝĐƵƌĞǌǌĂĚŝĂĚƵůƚŝ͕ƌĂŐĂǌǌŝĚĞůůĞŵĞĚŝĞĞƐƵƉĞƌŝŽƌŝ͘ /ŶĨŝŶĞŵŝƐŽŶŽŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŽĚŝƵŶŽƐƐĞƌǀĂƚŽƌŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐŽĞ;ĐŽŵĞƉĞƌŝůůĂǀŽƌŽƐƵůůĂ ĚĞŵŽŐƌĂĨŝĂͿů͛ŚŽƐŝƐƚĞŵĂƚŽĞƌŝŶŶŽǀĂƚŽŝŶŐƌĂŶƉĂƌƚĞƚƌĂŵŝƚĞĨŽŶƚŝĞĚĂƚŝŝŶƚĞƌŶĞƚ͘ ůƚƌŝ ůĂǀŽƌŝ ĞƐĞŐƵŝƚŝ ƉƌĞƐƐŽ ů͛ƵŶŝŽŶĞ ƐŽŶŽ ƐƚĂƚŝ͗ ƵŶ ďƌĞǀĞ ŽƐƐĞƌǀĂƚŽƌŝŽ ƐƵŝ ĐŽŶƐƵŵŝ ĞŶĞƌŐĞƚŝĐŝ ĚĞů ĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞ Ğ ů͛ĂŐŐŝŽƌŶĂŵĞŶƚŽ ĚĞŝ ĚĂƚŝ Ěŝ ĚŝǀĞƌƐŝ ĐŽŵƵŶŝ ƌŝŐƵĂƌĚĂŶƚŝůĞĂƚƚŝǀŝƚăƉƌŽĚƵƚƚŝǀĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŝŶĞůů͛ĂƌĞĂ;ŝůŶƵŵĞƌŽĚŝƐĐƵŽůĞ͕ŶƵŵĞƌŽĚŝ ĂůďĞƌŐŚŝ͕ ƐƚƵĚŝ ŵĞĚŝĐŝ͕ ƌŝƐƚŽƌĂŶƚŝ͕ ƉƌĞƐĞŶǌĞ ŶĞŐůŝ ĂƵƚŽďƵƐ͙ĞĐĐͿ ƚƌĂŵŝƚĞ ůĂ ƉŝĂƚƚĂĨŽƌŵĂƐŝŐŽǀ͘ŬϰĚ͘ŝƚͬ^/'Ks͘ ϱ .

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(95) ͳǤͳǦ . >ΖhŶŝŽŶĞĚĞŝŽŵƵŶŝĚĞůĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞğƐƚĂƚĂĐŽƐƚŝƚƵŝƚĂŶĞůů͛ĂƉƌŝůĞĚĞůϮϬϬϭ ƋƵĂŶĚŽ ŝ ŽŵƵŶŝ Ěŝ ĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌŽ͕ ŽƌŐŽƌŝĐĐŽ͕ ^ĂŶƚĂ 'ŝƵƐƚŝŶĂ ŝŶ ŽůůĞ Ğ ^ĂŶ 'ŝŽƌŐŝŽ ĚĞůůĞ WĞƌƚŝĐŚĞ ĚĞĐŝƐĞƌŽ Ěŝ ƵŶŝƌƐŝ ƉĞƌ ĐŽůůĂďŽƌĂƌĞ ĂůůĂ ƌĞĂůŝǌǌĂǌŝŽŶĞ Ěŝ ƵŶ ĞŶƚĞ ŶƵŽǀŽ͕ ĂƵƚŽŶŽŵŽ͕ ĚŽƚĂƚŽ Ěŝ ƵŶĂ ƉƌŽƉƌŝĂ ƐĞĚĞ͕ Ěŝ ƉƌŽƉƌŝ ŽƌŐĂŶŝ͕ Ěŝ ƉƌŽƉƌŝ ĚŝƉĞŶĚĞŶƚŝ͕ŵĂƐŽƉƌĂƚƚƵƚƚŽĚŽƚĂƚŽĚŝƉƌŽƉƌŝĞĐŽŵƉĞƚĞŶǌĞ͘ ĂůEŽǀĞŵďƌĞϮϬϬϮĂů'ĞŶŶĂŝŽϮϬϬϯĂŶĐŚĞŝĐŽŵƵŶŝĚŝ>ŽƌĞŐŐŝĂĞsŝůůĂĚĞůŽŶƚĞ ĚĞůŝďĞƌĂŶŽ Ă ĨĂǀŽƌĞ ĚĞůů͛ĞŶƚƌĂƚĂ ŝŶ hŶŝŽŶĞ Ğ ŝů ϯϭ͘Ϭϱ͘ϮϬϬϰ ĞŶƚƌĂ ŝů ĐŽŵƵŶĞ Ěŝ sŝůůĂŶŽǀĂ Ěŝ ĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌŽ͘ EĞůů͛ƉƌŝůĞ ĚĞů ϮϬϬϲ Đ͛ğ ů͛ĞŶƚƌĂƚĂ ŶĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ĚĞů ĐŽŵƵŶĞ Ěŝ ĂŵƉŽĚĂƌƐĞŐŽ͘ /ŶĨŝŶĞ ŶĞů ϮϬϬϳ ŝ ĐŽŵƵŶŝ Ěŝ dƌĞďĂƐĞůĞŐŚĞ͕WŝŽŵďŝŶŽ ĞƐĞ Ğ DĂƐƐĂŶǌĂŐŽ ĞŶƚƌĂŶŽ Ă ĨĂƌĞ ƉĂƌĞ ĚĞůů͛/W ;/ŶƚĞƐĂ WƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĂƚŝĐĂ Ě͛ƌĞĂͿ ĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞ͕ĐŽŵƉůĞƚĂŶĚŽĐŽƐŞů͛ĂƚƚƵĂůĞĐŽŵƉŽƐŝǌŝŽŶĞ͘ >͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ĚĞŝ ŽŵƵŶŝ ĚĞů ĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞ ğ ŽŐŐŝ ĐŽŵƉŽƐƚĂ ĚĂ ƵŶĚŝĐŝ ŽŵƵŶŝ ĚĞůůĂƉƌŽǀŝŶĐŝĂĚŝWĂĚŽǀĂ͕ĐŽŶƚĂϵϳ͘ϲϲϱ ĂďŝƚĂŶƚŝĞϭϬ͘ϱϬϬŝŵƉƌĞƐĞĂůϯϭĚŝĐĞŵďƌĞ ϮϬϬϵ͕ ĞĚ ğ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝǀĂ ĚĂů ƉƌŝŵŽ ůƵŐůŝŽ ĚĞů ϮϬϬϭ͘ EĞůůŽ ^ƚĂƚƵƚŽ ĐŚĞ ůĂ ƌĞŐŽůĂ ğ ĐŽŵƵŶƋƵĞƉƌĞǀŝƐƚĂůĂƉŽƐƐŝďŝůŝƚăƉĞƌů͛hŶŝŽŶĞĚŝĂŵƉůŝĂƌĞŝƉƌŽƉƌŝĐŽŶĨŝŶŝĂƚƚƌĂǀĞƌƐŽ ů͛ĂĚĞƐŝŽŶĞĚŝŶƵŽǀŝŽŵƵŶŝ͘ >Ž ^ƚĂƚƵƚŽ ƉƌĞǀĞĚĞ ĐŚĞ ů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ĂďďŝĂ ͞ƵŶĂ ĚƵƌĂƚĂ Ěŝ ĚŝĞĐŝ ĂŶŶŝ ĚĂůůĂ ƐŽƚƚŽƐĐƌŝǌŝŽŶĞ ĚĞůů͛ĂƚƚŽ ĐŽƐƚŝƚƵƚŝǀŽ Ğ ǀŝĞŶĞ ƚĂĐŝƚĂŵĞŶƚĞ ƉƌŽƌŽŐĂƚĂ Ěŝ ƵŶ ƋƵŝŶƋƵĞŶŶŝŽ ƐĂůǀŽ ĐŚĞ ůĂ ŵĂŐŐŝŽƌĂŶǌĂ ĚĞů ŶƵŵĞƌŽ ĚĞŝ ŽŵƵŶŝ ĨĂĐĞŶƚŝ ƉĂƌƚĞ ĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ŶŽŶ ŶĞ ƌŝĐŚŝĞĚĂ ůŽ ƐĐŝŽŐůŝŵĞŶƚŽ ĐŽŶ ĚĞůŝďĞƌĂ ĚĞů ŽŶƐŝŐůŝŽ ŽŵƵŶĂůĞ ƉƌŽƉƌŝŽ͘͟;Ăƌƚ͘ϱͿ . . 9.

(96) ͳǤʹǦ >͛hŶŝŽŶĞğĐŽŵƉŽƐƚĂĚĂ͗ Ͳ/ůWƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞ Ͳ/ůsŝĐĞƉƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞ Ͳ>Ă'ŝƵŶƚĂ Ͳ/ůŽŶƐŝŐůŝŽ Ͳ>ĞŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶŝ .

(97) >ĂWƌĞƐŝĚĞŶǌĂĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ͕ƉĞƌƵŶĂĚƵƌĂƚĂƉĂƌŝĂĚƵŶĞƐĞƌĐŝǌŝŽĨŝŶĂŶǌŝĂƌŝŽ͕ĐŽŵƉĞƚĞ ƚƵƌŶŽ͕ Ă ĐŝĂƐĐƵŶŽ ĚĞŝ ^ŝŶĚĂĐŝ ĚĞŝ ŽŵƵŶŝ ĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚŝ͘ /Ŷ ĐĂƐŽ Ěŝ ĂƐƐĞŶǌĂ Ž ŝŵƉĞĚŝŵĞŶƚŽĚĞůWƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞůĞĨƵŶǌŝŽŶŝƐŽŶŽĞƐĞƌĐŝƚĂƚĞĚĂůsŝĐĞƉƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞ͕ĂǀĞŶƚĞ ĚƵƌĂƚĂƉĂƌŝĂƋƵĞůůĂĚĞůWƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞ͘ /ů WƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞ ƌĂƉƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂ ů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ͕ ĐŽŶǀŽĐĂ Ğ ƉƌĞƐŝĞĚĞ ůĂ 'ŝƵŶƚĂ Ğ ŝů ŽŶƐŝŐůŝŽ ƐŽǀƌŝŶƚĞŶĚĞ Ăůů͛ĞƐƉůĞƚĂŵĞŶƚŽ ĚĞůůĞ ĨƵŶǌŝŽŶŝ ĂƚƚƌŝďƵŝƚĞ Ăůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ Ğ ŐĂƌĂŶƚŝƐĐĞ ůĂ ĐŽĞƌĞŶǌĂƚƌĂŝŶĚŝƌŝǌǌŝŐĞŶĞƌĂůŝĞƐĞƚƚŽƌŝĂůŝ͘^ŽǀƌŝŶƚĞŶĚĞĂůĨƵŶǌŝŽŶĂŵĞŶƚŽĚĞŐůŝƵĨĨŝĐŝ ĞĚĞŝƐĞƌǀŝǌŝĞĂůů͛ĞƐĞĐƵǌŝŽŶĞĚĞŐůŝĂƚƚŝ͘ ^ǀŽůŐĞ ĂůƚƌĞƐŞ ůĞ ĨƵŶǌŝŽŶŝ ĂƚƚƌŝďƵŝƚĞ Ăů ^ŝŶĚĂĐŽ͕ ĐŽŵƉĂƚŝďŝůŝ ĐŽŶ ůĂ ŶĂƚƵƌĂ ĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ͘. . . ǯ >Ă 'ŝƵŶƚĂ ğ ĐŽŵƉŽƐƚĂ ĚĂŝ ^ŝŶĚĂĐŝ ĚĞŝ ŽŵƵŶŝ ĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚŝ͘ / ^ŝŶĚĂĐŝ ƉŽƐƐŽŶŽ ĞƐƐĞƌĞ ǀĂůŝĚĂŵĞŶƚĞƐŽƐƚŝƚƵŝƚŝĚĂŝƌŝƐƉĞƚƚŝǀŝsŝĐĞƐŝŶĚĂĐŝŽĚĂƵŶƐƐĞƐƐŽƌĞĚĞůĞŐĂƚŽŝŶĐĂƐŽ ĚŝĂƐƐĞŶǌĂŽŝŵƉĞĚŝŵĞŶƚŽĂŶĐŚĞĚŽǀƵƚŽĂĐŽŶĐŽŵŝƚĂŶǌĂĚŝŝŵƉĞŐŶŝ͘ >Ă 'ŝƵŶƚĂ ğ ĐŽŶǀŽĐĂƚĂ ĚĂů WƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞ Ğ ƉƌĞƐŝĞĚƵƚĂ ĚĂů WƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞ Ž ĚĂů sŝĐĞƉƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞ ĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ͖ ğ ƌĞŐŽůĂƌŵĞŶƚĞ ĐŽƐƚŝƚƵŝƚĂ Ğ ĚĞůŝďĞƌĂ ĐŽŶ ů͛ŝŶƚĞƌǀĞŶƚŽ ĚĞůůĂŵĂŐŐŝŽƌĂŶǌĂĚĞŝĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚŝ;ƋƵŽƌƵŵĐŽƐƚŝƚƵƚŝǀŽĞƋƵŽƌƵŵĚĞůŝďĞƌĂƚŝǀŽͿ͘ >Ă'ŝƵŶƚĂĚĞůŝďĞƌĂĐŽŶů͛ŝŶƚĞƌǀĞŶƚŽĚŝƚƵƚƚŝŝĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚŝĞĂůů͛ƵŶĂŶŝŵŝƚă͕ƋƵĂŶĚŽƐŝ ƚƌĂƚƚĂĚĞůůĞƐĞŐƵĞŶƚŝĚĞůŝďĞƌĞ͗ Ž ĂĚŽǌŝŽŶĞ ĚĞů ďŝůĂŶĐŝŽ ƉƌĞǀŝƐŝŽŶĂůĞ͕ ĚĞů ďŝůĂŶĐŝŽ ƉůƵƌŝĞŶŶĂůĞ͕ ĚĞůůĂ ƌĞůĂǌŝŽŶĞ ƉƌĞǀŝƐŝŽŶĂůĞĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĂƚŝĐĂĞĚĞůƌĞŶĚŝĐŽŶƚŽĚĞůůĂŐĞƐƚŝŽŶĞ͖ . 10.

(98) Ž ĂƉƉƌŽǀĂǌŝŽŶĞ ĚĞů ƌĞŐŽůĂŵĞŶƚŽ ƐƵůů͛ŽƌĚŝŶĂŵĞŶƚŽ ŐĞŶĞƌĂůĞ ĚĞŐůŝ ƵĨĨŝĐŝ Ğ ĚĞŝ ƐĞƌǀŝǌŝ͖. ŽĂƉƉƌŽǀĂǌŝŽŶĞĚĞůƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĂƚƌŝĞŶŶĂůĞĚĞůůĞĂƐƐƵŶǌŝŽŶŝ͖ ŽĂƵƚŽƌŝǌǌĂǌŝŽŶĞĂƉƌŽŵƵŽǀĞƌĞŽĂƌĞƐŝƐƚĞƌĞŝŶŐŝƵĚŝǌŝŽ͖ ŽĚĞůŝďĞƌĞĐŽŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚŝŽŶĞƌŝĨŝŶĂŶǌŝĂƌŝƉĞƌŝƐŝŶŐŽůŝĐŽŵƵŶŝŵĞŵďƌŝ͖ ŽĚĞůŝďĞƌĂĚŝĞƐŽŶĞƌŽĚĞŝŽŵƵŶŝŵĞŵďƌŝĚĂůƉĂŐĂŵĞŶƚŽĚŝƚĂƐƐĞĞƚĂƌŝĨĨĞ͕ĂŝƐĞŶƐŝ ĚĞůů͛Ăƌƚ͘ϴƐƵůWƌŽĐĞĚŝŵĞŶƚŽƉĞƌŝůdƌĂƐĨĞƌŝŵĞŶƚŽĚĞůůĞŽŵƉĞƚĞŶǌĞ͘ EĞůůĂ ƉƌŝŵĂ ƌŝƵŶŝŽŶĞ ƵƚŝůĞ ůĂ 'ŝƵŶƚĂ ŶŽŵŝŶĂ ŝů WƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞ͕ ŝů sŝĐĞƉƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞ Ğ ƐƚĂďŝůŝƐĐĞ ů͛ŽƌĚŝŶĞ Ěŝ ƚƵƌŶĂǌŝŽŶĞ͘ >͛ŽƌĚŝŶĞ Ěŝ ƚƵƌŶĂǌŝŽŶĞ ƉŽƚƌă ĞƐƐĞƌĞ ǀĂƌŝĂƚŽ ĐŽŶ ƐƵĐĐĞƐƐŝǀĂĚĞůŝďĞƌĂĚĞůůĂ'ŝƵŶƚĂ͘. . >Ă 'ŝƵŶƚĂ ĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĂ ů͛ŝŶĚŝƌŝǌǌŽ ƉŽůŝƚŝĐŽͲĂŵŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀŽ ĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ Ğ ŶĞ ĐŽŶƚƌŽůůĂ ů͛ĂƚƚƵĂǌŝŽŶĞ͕ĂĚŽƚƚĂŶĚŽŐůŝĂƚƚŝƉƌĞǀŝƐƚŝĚĂůůĂůĞŐŐĞ͘ WƌĞĚŝƐƉŽŶĞŝůďŝůĂŶĐŝŽĚŝƉƌĞǀŝƐŝŽŶĞĂŶŶƵĂůĞĞƉůƵƌŝĞŶŶĂůĞ͕ůĂƌĞůĂǌŝŽŶĞƉƌĞǀŝƐŝŽŶĂůĞ Ğ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĂƚŝĐĂ͕ ŝů ƌĞŶĚŝĐŽŶƚŽ Ěŝ ŐĞƐƚŝŽŶĞ͕ ŝ ƉŝĂŶŝ Ğ ŝ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŵŝ Ğ ĂƉƉƌŽǀĂ ŝ ƌĞŐŽůĂŵĞŶƚŝĚŝƐƵĂĐŽŵƉĞƚĞŶǌĂ͘ ƵƚŽƌŝǌǌĂŝůWƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞĂƐƚĂƌĞŝŶŐŝƵĚŝǌŝŽĞĂƚƌĂŶƐŝŐĞƌĞĞĂĚŽƚƚĂƚƵƚƚŝ Őůŝ Ăůƚƌŝ Ăƚƚŝ ĐŚĞ ŶŽŶ ƐŝĂŶŽ ƌŝƐĞƌǀĂƚŝ ĚĂůůĂ ůĞŐŐĞ͕ ĚĂů ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞ ƐƚĂƚƵƚŽ Ž ĚĂŝ ƌĞŐŽůĂŵĞŶƚŝĂůWƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞŽĂĚĂůƚƌŝŽƌŐĂŶŝĂŵŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀŝ͘ >Ă 'ŝƵŶƚĂ Ɛŝ ĂǀǀĂůĞ ĚĞů ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚŽ Ěŝ ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶŝ ĐŽŶƐƵůƚŝǀĞ Ğ ƉƌŽƉŽƐŝƚŝǀĞ ƉĞƌ ĐŝĂƐĐƵŶĂĨƵŶǌŝŽŶĞŽŐƌƵƉƉŽĚŝĨƵŶǌŝŽŶŝƚƌĂƐĨĞƌŝƚĞĂůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ͘>Ă'ŝƵŶƚĂŚĂĨĂĐŽůƚăĚŝ ƌŝŶǀŝĂƌĞ Ăů ŽŶƐŝŐůŝŽ ĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ů͛ĞƐĂŵĞ Ěŝ ĂƌŐŽŵĞŶƚŝ ƌŝƚĞŶƵƚŝ Ěŝ ƉĂƌƚŝĐŽůĂƌĞ ƌŝůĞǀĂŶǌĂƉĞƌů͛hŶŝŽŶĞƐƚĞƐƐĂ͘ /ů WƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞ Ğ ůĂ 'ŝƵŶƚĂ ĨŽƌŶŝƐĐŽŶŽ ƉĞƌŝŽĚŝĐĂŵĞŶƚĞ Ăŝ ŽŶƐŝŐůŝ ĚĞŝ ŽŵƵŶŝ ĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚŝ ƌĂƉƉŽƌƚŝ ŐůŽďĂůŝ Ğ ƉĞƌ ƐĞƚƚŽƌŝ Ěŝ Ăƚƚŝǀŝƚă͕ ƐƵůůĂ ďĂƐĞ Ěŝ ŝŶĚŝĐĂƚŽƌŝ ĐŚĞ ĐŽŶƐĞŶƚĂŶŽ Ěŝ ǀĂůƵƚĂƌĞ͕ ĂŶĐŚĞ ƐŽƚƚŽ ŝů ƉƌŽĨŝůŽ ƚĞŵƉŽƌĂůĞ͕ ů͛ĂŶĚĂŵĞŶƚŽ ĚĞůůĂ ŐĞƐƚŝŽŶĞŝŶƌĞůĂǌŝŽŶĞĂŐůŝŽďŝĞƚƚŝǀŝƐƚĂďŝůŝƚŝŶĞŐůŝŝŶĚŝƌŝǌǌŝƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĂƚŝĐŝ͘. . 11.

(99) ǯ . >Ğ ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶŝ ĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ƐŽŶŽ ĐŽŵƉŽƐƚĞ ĚĂ ƵŶ ĂƐƐĞƐƐŽƌĞ͕ ƉŽƐƐŝďŝůŵĞŶƚĞ ĐŽŵƉĞƚĞŶƚĞ ƉĞƌ ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂ͕ Ěŝ ĐŝĂƐĐƵŶ ŽŵƵŶĞ ĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ Ğ ĚĂ ĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚŝ ĚĞů ŽŶƐŝŐůŝŽĐŚĞŚĂŶŶŽĚŝƌŝƚƚŽĂƉĂƌƚĞĐŝƉĂƌĞĂĚĂůŵĞŶŽƵŶĂŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞ͘ ůůĞƌŝƵŶŝŽŶŝĚĞůůĞŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶŝƉĂƌƚĞĐŝƉĂƵŶ^ŝŶĚĂĐŽĚŝƌŝĨĞƌŝŵĞŶƚŽƐƚĂďŝůŝƚŽĚĂůůĂ 'ŝƵŶƚĂ ;ƐĞŶǌĂ ĞƐƐĞƌĞ ĐŽŵƉƵƚĂƚŽŶĞůƋƵŽƌƵŵ ĐŽƐƚŝƚƵƚŝǀŽͿ͘>Ă ĐŽŵƉŽƐŝǌŝŽŶĞ ĚŝŽŐŶŝ ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞǀŝĞŶĞƉƌŽƉŽƐƚĂĚĂůůĂ'ŝƵŶƚĂĞƉŽƐƚĂŝŶǀŽƚĂǌŝŽŶĞĚĂůŽŶƐŝŐůŝŽ͘ /ů WƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞ ĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ĐŽŶ ĚĞĐƌĞƚŽ ŶŽŵŝŶĂ ƚƌĂ Őůŝ ƐƐĞƐƐŽƌŝ͕ ĐŽŵƉĞƚĞŶƚŝ ƉĞƌ ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂ͕ ŝů WƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞ ĞĚ ŝů sŝĐĞƉƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞ ĚĞůůĞ ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶŝ͘ /ů ŶƵŵĞƌŽ Ğ ůĞ ĐŽŵƉĞƚĞŶǌĞ Ěŝ ĐŝĂƐĐƵŶĂ ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞ ƐŽŶŽ ĨŝƐƐĂƚŝ ĐŽŶ ĚĞůŝďĞƌĂ ĚĞů ŽŶƐŝŐůŝŽ ĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ͘ >Ă ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞ͕ ĐŽŶǀŽĐĂƚĂ ĚĂů ƐƵŽ WƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞ͕ ğ ƌĞŐŽůĂƌŵĞŶƚĞ ĐŽƐƚŝƚƵŝƚĂ ĐŽŶ ů͛ŝŶƚĞƌǀĞŶƚŽĚĞůůĂŵĂŐŐŝŽƌĂŶǌĂĚĞŝĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚŝ;ƋƵŽƌƵŵĐŽƐƚŝƚƵƚŝǀŽͿĞƐŝĞƐƉƌŝŵĞĂ ŵĂŐŐŝŽƌĂŶǌĂĚĞŝƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŝ;ƋƵŽƌƵŵĚĞůŝďĞƌĂƚŝǀŽͿ͘ /Ŷ ĐĂƐŽ Ěŝ ŵĂŶĐĂŶǌĂ ĚĞůůĂ ŵĂŐŐŝŽƌĂŶǌĂ ĚĞŝ ĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚŝ ĚĞůůĂ ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞ͕ Őůŝ ĂƌŐŽŵĞŶƚŝ ƐĂƌĂŶŶŽ ĚŝƌĞƚƚĂŵĞŶƚĞ ƉŽƐƚŝ Ăůů͛ŽƌĚŝŶĞ ĚĞů ŐŝŽƌŶŽ ĚĞů ŽŶƐŝŐůŝŽ ƐĞŶǌĂ ĂůĐƵŶƉĂƌĞƌĞ͘ >Ă ĚĞĐĂĚĞŶǌĂ ĚĂůůĂ ĐĂƌŝĐĂ Ěŝ ŵĞŵďƌŽ ĚĞů ŽŶƐŝŐůŝŽ Ž Ěŝ ƐƐĞƐƐŽƌĞ ĐŽŵƉŽƌƚĂ ůĂ ĚĞĐĂĚĞŶǌĂĚĂĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚĞůĂŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ͘ >Ğ ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶŝ ŚĂŶŶŽ ĨƵŶǌŝŽŶŝ ƉƌŽƉƵůƐŝǀĞ͕ ĐŽŶƐƵůƚŝǀĞ Ğ Ěŝ ƐƚƵĚŝŽ ƐƵůůĞ Ăƚƚŝǀŝƚă ƐǀŽůƚĞ ĚĂůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ĞĚ ĞƐƉƌŝŵŽŶŽ ƵŶ ƉĂƌĞƌĞ ƉƌĞǀĞŶƚŝǀŽ ŵĂ ŶŽŶ ǀŝŶĐŽůĂŶƚĞ ƐƵůů͛ĂƌŐŽŵĞŶƚŽ ƌĞůĂƚŝǀŽ ĂůůĞ ĚĞůŝďĞƌĂǌŝŽŶĞ ĚĞů ŽŶƐŝŐůŝŽ͘ ůůĞ ƌŝƵŶŝŽŶŝ ĚĞůůĞ ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶŝ ƉĂƌƚĞĐŝƉĂ͕ ĐŽŶ ĨƵŶǌŝŽŶŝ Ěŝ ƐĞŐƌĞƚĂƌŝŽ͕ ŝů ĨƵŶǌŝŽŶĂƌŝŽ ƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĂďŝůĞ ĚĞů ƐĞƌǀŝǌŝŽĐŽŵƉĞƚĞŶƚĞƉĞƌŵĂƚĞƌŝĂŽƵŶƐƵŽĚĞůĞŐĂƚŽ͘ ŽƉŝĂĚĞŝǀĞƌďĂůŝĚĞůůĞƌŝƵŶŝŽŶŝǀĞŶŐŽŶŽƚƌĂƐŵĞƐƐŝĂůWƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ͘. .

(100) ǯ /ů ŽŶƐŝŐůŝŽ ĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ğ ĐŽŵƉŽƐƚŽ ĚĂů WƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞ ĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ͕ ĐŚĞ ůŽ ĐŽŶǀŽĐĂ Ğ ƉƌĞƐŝĞĚĞ͕ĞĚĂƚƌĞĐŽŶƐŝŐůŝĞƌŝƉĞƌĐŝĂƐĐƵŶŽĚĞŝŽŵƵŶŝĂĚĞƌĞŶƚŝĂůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ͕ĞůĞƚƚŝĚĂŝ ƌŝƐƉĞƚƚŝǀŝ ŽŶƐŝŐůŝ ĐŽŶ ǀŽƚŽ ůŝŵŝƚĂƚŽ ĂĚ ƵŶŽ Ăů ĨŝŶĞ Ěŝ ŐĂƌĂŶƚŝƌĞ ůĂ ƌĂƉƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂŶǌĂ ĚĞůůĞŵŝŶŽƌĂŶǌĞ͘ /ůŽŶƐŝŐůŝŽ͕ŝŶƉƌŝŵĂĐŽŶǀŽĐĂǌŝŽŶĞ͕ğƌĞŐŽůĂƌŵĞŶƚĞĐŽƐƚŝƚƵŝƚŽĐŽŶů͛ŝŶƚĞƌǀĞŶƚŽĚĞůůĂ ŵĂŐŐŝŽƌĂŶǌĂ ĚĞŝ ĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚŝ ;ƋƵŽƌƵŵ ĐŽƐƚŝƚƵƚŝǀŽͿ Ğ ĚĞůŝďĞƌĂ Ă ŵĂŐŐŝŽƌĂŶǌĂ ĚĞŝ ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŝ͘ /ŶƐĞĐŽŶĚĂĐŽŶǀŽĐĂǌŝŽŶĞğƌĞŐŽůĂƌŵĞŶƚĞĐŽƐƚŝƚƵŝƚŽĐŽŶů͛ŝŶƚĞƌǀĞŶƚŽĚŝĂůŵĞŶŽƵŶ ƚĞƌǌŽĚĞŝĐŽŶƐŝŐůŝĞƌŝ;ƋƵŽƌƵŵĐŽƐƚŝƚƵƚŝǀŽͿĞĚĞůŝďĞƌĂĂŵĂŐŐŝŽƌĂŶǌĂĚĞŝƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŝ͘. 12.

(101) ůŽŶƐŝŐůŝŽƉĂƌƚĞĐŝƉĂŶŽ͕ƐĞŶǌĂĚŝƌŝƚƚŽĂůǀŽƚŽ͕ŝ^ŝŶĚĂĐŝĚĞŐůŝĂůƚƌŝŽŵƵŶŝŵĞŵďƌŝĞ ŐůŝƐƐĞƐƐŽƌŝĚĞŝŽŵƵŶŝƉĂƌƚĞĐŝƉĂŶƚŝĂůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ͘ /ůŽŶƐŝŐůŝŽƉƵžĞƐƐĞƌĞĐŽŶǀŽĐĂƚŽĂŶĐŚĞƐƵƌŝĐŚŝĞƐƚĂƐĐƌŝƚƚĂĚŝĂůŵĞŶŽƵŶƚĞƌǌŽĚĞŝ ƐƵŽŝĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚŝ͕ĞƐĐůƵƐŽŝůWƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞ͘. Le Competenze del Consiglio ŽŵƉĞƚĞĂůŽŶƐŝŐůŝŽĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ͗ ĂͿů͛ĂƉƉƌŽǀĂǌŝŽŶĞĚĞůďŝůĂŶĐŝŽĚŝƉƌĞǀŝƐŝŽŶĞĂŶŶƵĂůĞĞƉůƵƌŝĞŶŶĂůĞĞĚĞůƌĞŶĚŝĐŽŶƚŽ ĂŶŶƵĂůĞ͖ ďͿů͛ĂƉƉƌŽǀĂǌŝŽŶĞĚŝƌĞŐŽůĂŵĞŶƚŝ͖ ĐͿůĂĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶĞƐƵůů͛ĂĚĞƐŝŽŶĞĂůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞĚŝĂůƚƌŝŽŵƵŶŝ͖ ĚͿů͛ĂĚŽǌŝŽŶĞĚĞůůŽƐƚĞŵŵĂĞĚĞůŐŽŶĨĂůŽŶĞĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ͖ ĞͿ ƚƵƚƚŽ ƋƵĂŶƚŽ ğ ƉƌĞǀŝƐƚŽ ĚĂůů͛Ăƌƚ͘ ϰϮ ͘>ŐƐ͘ϮϲϳͬϬϬ ĐŽŶ ƌŝĨĞƌŝŵĞŶƚŽ ĂůůĂ ĐŽŵƉĞƚĞŶǌĂĚĞŝŽŶƐŝŐůŝĐŽŵƵŶĂůŝ͘ ŽŵƉĞƚĞĂůƚƌĞƐŞĂůŽŶƐŝŐůŝŽů͛ĞƐĂŵĞĚĞůůĞƋƵĞƐƚŝŽŶŝĂĚĞƐƐŽƌŝŵĞƐƐĞĚĂůůĂ'ŝƵŶƚĂĞ ĚĂůůĞ ǀĂƌŝĞ ĐŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶŝ ƉĞƌ ƌŝƐŽůƵǌŝŽŶĞ Ěŝ ƉƌŽďůĞŵĂƚŝĐŚĞ Ěŝ ƉĂƌƚŝĐŽůĂƌĞ ƌŝůĞǀĂŶǌĂ ƉĞƌů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ͘ ^ŝ ĂƉƉůŝĐĂŶŽ ĂŐůŝ ŽƌŐĂŶŝ ĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ Ğ Ăŝ ůŽƌŽ ĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚŝ ůĞ ŶŽƌŵĞ Ěŝ ĨƵŶǌŝŽŶĂŵĞŶƚŽ͕ĚŝĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵǌŝŽŶĞĚĞůůĞĐŽŵƉĞƚĞŶǌĞ͕ĚŝƐƚĂƚŽŐŝƵƌŝĚŝĐŽĞĚĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐŽ ƉƌŽƉƌŝĞĚĞŝŽŵƵŶŝ͘ ŝĐŝƚƚĂĚŝŶŝĞĂŝƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŝ͕ů͛hŶŝŽŶĞĚĞŝŽŵƵŶŝĂƐƐŝĐƵƌĂŝůĚŝƌŝƚƚŽĚŝƉĂƌƚĞĐŝƉĂƌĞĂůůĂ ĨŽƌŵĂǌŝŽŶĞ ĚĞůůĞ ƉƌŽƉƌŝĞ ƐĐĞůƚĞ ƉŽůŝƚŝĐŽͲĂŵŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞ͕ ƐĞĐŽŶĚŽ ŝ ƉƌŝŶĐŝƉŝ Ğ ůĞ ĨŽƌŵĞƐƚĂďŝůŝƚĞĚĂůƌĞŐŽůĂŵĞŶƚŽ͘ >͛hŶŝŽŶĞƌŝĐŽŶŽƐĐĞ ĂůƚƌĞƐŞ ŝů ĚŝƌŝƚƚŽĚĞŐůŝ ŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƐĂƚŝ͕ ĚĞŐůŝ ƵƚĞŶƚŝ͕ĚĞůůĞĨŽƌŵĂǌŝŽŶŝ ƐŽĐŝĂůŝĞĚĞůůĞĂƐƐŽĐŝĂǌŝŽŶŝĞĐŽŵŝƚĂƚŝƉŽƌƚĂƚŽƌŝĚŝŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƐŝĐŽůůĞƚƚŝǀŝ͕ĚŝĐŽŶĐŽƌƌĞƌĞ ĂůůĂ ĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĂǌŝŽŶĞ ĚĞůů͛ŝŶĚŝƌŝǌǌŽ͕ ĂƚƚƵĂǌŝŽŶĞ Ğ ĐŽŶƚƌŽůůŽ ĚĞůůĞ Ăƚƚŝǀŝƚă ƉŽƐƚĞ ŝŶ ĞƐƐĞƌĞĚĂůů͛ŵŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂǌŝŽŶĞ͘ >͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ƌĞŶĚĞ ĞĨĨĞƚƚŝǀŽ ŝů ĚŝƌŝƚƚŽ ĂůůĂ ƉĂƌƚĞĐŝƉĂǌŝŽŶĞ ƉŽůŝƚŝĐŽͲĂŵŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĂ͕ ŐĂƌĂŶƚĞŶĚŽů͛ĂĐĐĞƐƐŽĂůůĂŝŶĨŽƌŵĂǌŝŽŶĞĞĚĂŐůŝĂƚƚŝĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ͘ / ŵŽĚŝ ĚĞůůĂ ƉĂƌƚĞĐŝƉĂǌŝŽŶĞ Ğ ĚĞůů͛ĂĐĐĞƐƐŽ ƐŽŶŽ ƐƚĂďŝůŝƚŝ ĚĂ ƵŶ ĂƉƉŽƐŝƚŽ ƌĞŐŽůĂŵĞŶƚŽ͘ . 13.

(102) ͳǤ͵Ǧǯ >͛ŽƌŐĂŶŝǌǌĂǌŝŽŶĞ ĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ğ ŐƵŝĚĂƚĂ ĚĂ ƵŶ ŝƌĞƚƚŽƌĞ 'ĞŶĞƌĂůĞ Ͳ ĂƚƚƵĂůŵĞŶƚĞ ƌŝĐŽƉƌĞ ůĂ ĐĂƌŝĐĂ ŝů ĚŽƚƚ͘ >ƵĐŝĂŶŽ 'ĂůůŽ Ͳ ŶŽŵŝŶĂƚŽ ĚĂů WƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞ͕ ƉƌĞǀŝĂ ĚĞůŝďĞƌĂǌŝŽŶĞĚĞůůĂ'ŝƵŶƚĂ͘ /Ŷ ďĂƐĞ Ăůů͛Ăƌƚ͘ ϮϮ ĚĞůůŽ ^ddhdK >>͛hE/KE / KDhE/ > DWK^DW/Z^͕ ŝů ŝƌĞƚƚŽƌĞ ƉƌŽǀǀĞĚĞ ĂĚ ĂƚƚƵĂƌĞ Őůŝ ŝŶĚŝƌŝǌǌŝ Ğ Őůŝ ŽďŝĞƚƚŝǀŝ ƐƚĂďŝůŝƚŝ ĚĂŐůŝ ŽƌŐĂŶŝ Ěŝ 'ŽǀĞƌŶŽ ĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ͕ ƐĞĐŽŶĚŽ ůĞ ĚŝƌĞƚƚŝǀĞ ŝŵƉĂƌƚŝƚĞ ĚĂů WƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞĞƐŽǀƌŝŶƚĞŶĚĞĂůůĂŐĞƐƚŝŽŶĞƉĞƌƐĞŐƵĞŶĚŽŝůŝǀĞůůŝŽƚƚŝŵĂůŝĚŝĞĨĨŝĐĂĐŝĂĞĚ ĞĨĨŝĐŝĞŶǌĂƌŝƐƉŽŶĚĞŶĚŽĚŝƌĞƚƚĂŵĞŶƚĞĚĞŝƌŝƐƵůƚĂƚŝĐŽŶƐĞŐƵŝƚŝ͘ ůŝƌĞƚƚŽƌĞƐƉĞƚƚĂŝŶƉĂƌƚŝĐŽůĂƌĞ͗ •. ůĞĐŽŵƉĞƚĞŶǌĞĚŝĐƵŝĂů͘>ŐƐ͘ϮϲϳͬϬϬ͖ • ůĂ ƉƌĞĚŝƐƉŽƐŝǌŝŽŶĞ ĚĞů ƉŝĂŶŽ ĚĞƚƚĂŐůŝĂƚŽ ĚĞŐůŝ ŽďŝĞƚƚŝǀŝ ŶŽŶĐŚĠ ĚĞů ƉŝĂŶŽ ĞƐĞĐƵƚŝǀŽĚŝŐĞƐƚŝŽŶĞ͖ • ůĂƐŽǀƌŝŶƚĞŶĚĞŶǌĂĚĞůůŽƐǀŽůŐŝŵĞŶƚŽĚĞůůĞĨƵŶǌŝŽŶŝĚĞŝƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĂďŝůŝĚĞŝƐĞƌǀŝǌŝĞ ŝůĐŽŽƌĚŝŶĂŵĞŶƚŽĚĞůůĞĂƚƚŝǀŝƚă͘. Organigramma. 14.

(103) >͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ğ ŽƌŐĂŶŝǌǌĂƚĂ ŝŶ ĨƵŶǌŝŽŶĞ ĚĞŝ ƐĞƌǀŝǌŝ Ă ƌŝůĞǀĂŶǌĂ ĞƐƚĞƌŶĂ Ğ ĚĞŝ ƐĞƌǀŝǌŝ Ă ƌŝůĞǀĂŶǌĂ ŝŶƚĞƌŶĂ͘ ^ŝ ĐŽůůŽĐĂ ŝŶ ƵŶĂ ƉŽƐŝǌŝŽŶĞ Ěŝ ^ƚĂĨĨ ĂůůĂ ŝƌĞǌŝŽŶĞ ƵŶĂ ƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐĂ ƵŶŝƚăŽƌŐĂŶŝǌǌĂƚŝǀĂĐŚĞƐŝŽĐĐƵƉĂĚŝĂƚƚŝǀŝƚăĚŝĂŶĂůŝƐŝĞŵŽŶŝƚŽƌĂŐŐŝŽ͘ ^ĞƌǀŝǌŝĂƌŝůĞǀĂŶǌĂŝŶƚĞƌŶĂƐŽŶŽŝƐĞƌǀŝǌŝĂŵŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀŝĐŚĞƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĂŶŽůĂŐĞƐƚŝŽŶĞ ĚĞůůĞĂƚƚŝǀŝƚăĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞĐŽŵĞŶƚĞ͗

(104) ĐŽŵƉŽƐƚŽĚĂ • •. hĨĨŝĐŝŽZĂŐŝŽŶĞƌŝĂ;ŝůĂŶĐŝŽͿ hĨĨŝĐŝŽ^ĞŐƌĞƚĞƌŝĂĞWƌŽƚŽĐŽůůŽ. ^ĞƌǀŝǌŝĂƌŝůĞǀĂŶǌĂĞƐƚĞƌŶĂƐŽŶŽŝƐĞƌǀŝǌŝƚƌĂƐĨĞƌŝƚŝŽĐŽŵƵŶƋƵĞŐĞƐƚŝƚŝĚĂůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞŝŶ ĨŽƌŵĂĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĂ͗

(105) ĐŽŵƉƌĞŶĚĞŝů • •. ƐĞƌǀŝǌŝŽĚŝWŽůŝǌŝĂ>ŽĐĂůĞ ƵĨĨŝĐŝŽĚĞůůĂWƌŽƚĞǌŝŽŶĞŝǀŝůĞ͘. ĐŽŵƉŽƐƚŽĚĂů • •. ƐĞƌǀŝǌŝŽ'ĞƐƚŝŽŶĞĚĞůƉĞƌƐŽŶĂůĞ ƐĞƌǀŝǌŝŽĚĞůŽŶƚƌŽůůŽĚŝ'ĞƐƚŝŽŶĞ. ͗ĐŽŵƉƌĞŶĚĞŶƚĞ • •. ^ĞƌǀŝǌŝŽŽŵŵĞƌĐŝŽ͕^ƵĂƉĞĂƚĂƐƚŽ ^ƉŽƌƚĞůůŽĂůŝƚƚĂĚŝŶŽ. . . 15.

(106) ͳǤͶǦ >͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ĚĞŝ ŽŵƵŶŝ ĚĞů ĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞ Ɛŝ ĨŽŶĚĂ ƐƵ ƵŶĂ ŵŝƐƐŝŽŶ ĐŽŶĚŝǀŝƐĂ͕ ůĂ ĐƵŝďĂƐĞğĐŽƐƚŝƚƵŝƚĂĚĂůůŽ^ƚĂƚƵƚŽĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞĚĞŝŽŵƵŶŝĚĞůĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞ͘ /ƚƌĞĐŽŵƉŝƚŝĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞĚĞůĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞ͗. ZŝŽƌŐĂŶŝǌǌĂƌĞůĂWƵďďůŝĐĂŵŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂǌŝŽŶĞ>ŽĐĂůĞĞĚŝƐƵŽŝ^Ğƌǀŝǌŝ͘͘>ĂǀŽƌĂƌĞ /ŶƐŝĞŵĞƉĞƌ͗ • • • • • •. 'ĂƌĂŶƚŝƌĞĂŝĐŝƚƚĂĚŝŶŝĞƌŽŐĂǌŝŽŶĞĚŝƐĞƌǀŝǌŝĂĚĞŐƵĂƚŝĞĚŝƋƵĂůŝƚă͖ KĨĨƌŝƌĞ^ĞƌǀŝǌŝĐŚĞŽƐƚŝŶŽDĞŶŽĞsĂůŐĂŶŽĚŝWŝƶ͖ &ƵŶǌŝŽŶĂƌĞŵĞŐůŝŽ͖ ĐĐƌĞƐĐĞƌĞůĂƉƌŽĚƵƚƚŝǀŝƚăĚĞů^ŝƐƚĞŵĂdĞƌƌŝƚŽƌŝĂůĞ>ŽĐĂůĞ͖ ZĞŶĚĞƌĞĚƵƌĂƚƵƌĂůĂĐƌĞƐĐŝƚĂĚĞůů͛ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĂ͖ ǀĞƌĞŵĂŐŐŝŽƌĞƐůĂŶĐŝŽǀĞƌƐŽůĞƐĨŝĚĞĨƵƚƵƌĞ͘. hŶ ĐĞŶƚƌŽ ŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚŽƌĞ ĚĞůůĞ ƉŽůŝƚŝĐŚĞ ƚĞƌƌŝƚŽƌŝĂůŝ ĞĚ ĂŵŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞ͘ DĞƚƚĞƌĞ ŝŶ ĐĂŵƉŽ ƵŶĂ ƐƚƌĂƚĞŐŝĂ ĐŚĞ͕ ĂƚƚƌĂǀĞƌƐŽ ĂǌŝŽŶŝ Ěŝ ƐŝƐƚĞŵĂ͕ ƉĞƌŵĞƚƚĂ Ěŝ ĐƌĞĂƌĞ ůĞ ĐŽŶĚŝǌŝŽŶŝĚ͛ĂŵďŝĞŶƚĞĞĚŝďĞŶŝƉƵďďůŝĐŝŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌŝƉĞƌƌĞŶĚĞƌĞƐƚĂďŝůĞĞĚƵƌĞǀŽůĞŝů ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŽĚŝĐƌĞƐĐŝƚĂĚĞůƚĞƌƌŝƚŽƌŝŽ͘. hŶ /ŶĐƵďĂƚŽƌĞ Ěŝ ŝŶŶŽǀĂǌŝŽŶĞ͗ ƉƵŶƚĂ ĂĚ ĂĨĨƌŽŶƚĂƌĞ ůĞ ŶƵŽǀĞ ƐĨŝĚĞ ƉŽƐƚĞ ĚĂůů͛ĞǀŽůƵǌŝŽŶĞ ĚĞů ĐŽŶƚĞƐƚŽ ƉŽůŝƚŝĐŽͲŝƐƚŝƚƵǌŝŽŶĂůĞ͕ ƋƵĂůŝ ƋƵĞůůĞ ĐŽŶŶĞƐƐĞ Ăůů͛ŝŶŶŽǀĂǌŝŽŶĞ͕ ĂůůŽ ƐǀŝůƵƉƉŽ ƐŽƐƚĞŶŝďŝůĞ͕ ĂůůĂ ƋƵĂůŝƚă ĂŵďŝĞŶƚĂůĞ Ğ Ăůů͛ŽďŝĞƚƚŝǀŽĚŝ 'ŽƚĞŶďŽƌŐĞĚŝ>ŝƐďŽŶĂ͘ YƵĞƐƚŝƚƌĂƚƚŝƐĂůŝĞŶƚŝĚĞŝĐŽŵƉŝƚŝĂĨĨŝĚĂƚŝĂůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞƐŽŶŽƐŝŶƚĞƚŝǌǌĂďŝůŝŶĞůůĞƐƵĞ͞ƚƌĞ ĂŶŝŵĞ͟Ěŝ͗ • • •. hŶŝŽŶĞƉĞƌŝ^Ğƌǀŝǌŝ hŶŝŽŶĞƉĞƌůŽ^ǀŝůƵƉƉŽ hŶŝŽŶĞƉĞƌůĂZŝĐĞƌĐĂ. . 16.

(107) . . ͳǤͷǦ

(108) ǯ . >͛hŶŝŽŶĞĚĞŝŽŵƵŶŝğĐŽŵƉŽƐƚĂĚĂŝŽŵƵŶŝĚŝĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌŽ͕^ĂŶ'ŝŽƌŐŝŽĚĞůůĞ WĞƌƚŝĐŚĞ͕ŽƌŐŽƌŝĐĐŽ͕^ĂŶƚĂ'ŝƵƐƚŝŶĂŝŶŽůůĞ͕>ŽƌĞŐŐŝĂ͕sŝůůĂĚĞůŽŶƚĞ͕sŝůůĂŶŽǀĂĚŝ ĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌŽ͕ĂŵƉŽĚĂƌƐĞŐŽ͕DĂƐƐĂŶǌĂŐŽ͕WŝŽŵďŝŶŽĞƐĞ͕dƌĞďĂƐĞůĞŐŚĞ ͛ ƉŽƐƐŝďŝůĞ ů͛ĂĚĞƐŝŽŶĞ Ăůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ Ěŝ Ăůƚƌŝ ŽŵƵŶŝ ĂĚ ĞƐƐĂ ĐŽŶƚĞƌŵŝŶŝ͘ /Ŷ ƚĂůĞ ĐĂƐŽ ƐƵůů͛ĂĚĞƐŝŽŶĞĚĞǀĞƉƌŽŶƵŶĐŝĂƌƐŝĨĂǀŽƌĞǀŽůŵĞŶƚĞŝůŽŶƐŝŐůŝŽĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ͘/ůŽŵƵŶĞ ĐŚĞ ŝŶƚĞŶĚĞ ĂĚĞƌŝƌĞ Ăůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ĚĞǀĞ ĂƉƉƌŽǀĂƌŶĞ ůŽ ^ƚĂƚƵƚŽ ǀŝŐĞŶƚĞ ĐŽŶ ůĞ ŵĂŐŐŝŽƌĂŶǌĞ Ěŝ ĐƵŝ Ăůů͛Ăƌƚ͘ ϲ ĚĞů ͘>ŐƐ͘ϮϲϳͬϬϬ Ğ ƉƌŽǀǀĞĚĞƌĞ ĂĚ ĞůĞŐŐĞƌĞ ŝ ƉƌŽƉƌŝ ƌĂƉƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂŶƚŝ ŝŶ ƐĞŶŽ Ăů ŽŶƐŝŐůŝŽ Ăŝ ƐĞŶƐŝ ĚĞůů͛Ăƌƚ͘ ϭϲ ƌĞůĂƚŝǀŽ Ă ͞/ů ŽŶƐŝŐůŝŽ ĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ͟ǀŝƐƚŽŝŶƉƌĞĐĞĚĞŶǌĂ͘ EĞŝ ƚƌĞŶƚĂ ŐŝŽƌŶŝ ƐƵĐĐĞƐƐŝǀŝ Ăůů͛ĂĚĞƐŝŽŶĞ͕ ŝ ŽŶƐŝŐůŝ ĐŽŵƵŶĂůŝ ĚĞŝ ƐŝŶŐŽůŝ ĐŽŵƵŶŝ ŵĞŵďƌŝ ĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ͕ ŝǀŝ ĐŽŵƉƌĞƐŽ ŝů ŽŵƵŶĞ ĞŶƚƌĂŶƚĞ͕ ĚŽǀƌĂŶŶŽ ƉƌŽĐĞĚĞƌĞ ĂůůĞ ŵŽĚŝĨŝĐŚĞĚĞůůŽ^ƚĂƚƵƚŽŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌŝĞĞĐŽŶƐĞŐƵĞŶƚŝ͘. 17.

(109) Finalità dell’Unione ͛ ĐŽŵƉŝƚŽ ĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ĞƐĞƌĐŝƚĂƌĞ ĐŽŶŐŝƵŶƚĂŵĞŶƚĞ ƵŶĂ ƉůƵƌĂůŝƚă Ěŝ ĨƵŶǌŝŽŶŝ Ěŝ ĐŽŵƉĞƚĞŶǌĂ ĚĞŝ ŽŵƵŶŝ ĐŚĞ ůĂ ĐŽƐƚŝƚƵŝƐĐŽŶŽ Ăů ĨŝŶĞ Ěŝ ŐĞƐƚŝƌĞ ĐŽŶ ĞĨĨŝĐŝĞŶǌĂ ĞĚ ĞĨĨŝĐĂĐŝĂů͛ŝŶƚĞƌŽƚĞƌƌŝƚŽƌŝŽĞŵĂŶƚĞŶĞŶĚŽŝŶĐĂƉŽĂŝƐŝŶŐŽůŝŽŵƵŶŝůĂĐŽŵƉĞƚĞŶǌĂ Ăůů͛ĞƐĞƌĐŝǌŝŽ ĚĞůůĞ ĨƵŶǌŝŽŶŝ ĂŵŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞ ĐŚĞ Ɖŝƶ ĚĂ ǀŝĐŝŶŽ ŶĞ ĐĂƌĂƚƚĞƌŝǌǌĂŶŽ ůĞ ƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐŚĞƉĞĐƵůŝĂƌŝƚă͘ >͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ĚĞŝ ŽŵƵŶŝ ƉĞƌƐĞŐƵĞ ů͛ĂƵƚŽŐŽǀĞƌŶŽ Ğ ƉƌŽŵƵŽǀĞ ůŽ ƐǀŝůƵƉƉŽ ĚĞůůĞ ĐŽŵƵŶŝƚă ĐŚĞ ůĂ ĐŽƐƚŝƚƵŝƐĐŽŶŽ͘ >͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ĐŽŶĐŽƌƌĞ ĂůůĂ ĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĂǌŝŽŶĞ ĚĞŐůŝ ŽďŝĞƚƚŝǀŝĐŽŶƚĞŶƵƚŝŶĞŝƉŝĂŶŝĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŵŝĐŽŵƵŶĂůŝ͕ĚĞůůĂWƌŽǀŝŶĐŝĂĚŝWĂĚŽǀĂ͕ĚĞůůĂ ZĞŐŝŽŶĞ sĞŶĞƚŽ͕ ĚĞůůŽ ^ƚĂƚŽ Ğ ĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ƵƌŽƉĞĂ Ğ ƉƌŽǀǀĞĚĞ͕ ƉĞƌ ƋƵĂŶƚŽ Ěŝ ƉƌŽƉƌŝĂĐŽŵƉĞƚĞŶǌĂ͕ĂůůĂůŽƌŽƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐĂǌŝŽŶĞĞĚĂƚƚƵĂǌŝŽŶĞ͘ ^ŽŶŽŽďŝĞƚƚŝǀŝƉƌŝŽƌŝƚĂƌŝĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞĚĞŝŽŵƵŶŝ͗ ϭ͘ƉƌŽŵƵŽǀĞƌĞĞĐŽŶĐŽƌƌĞƌĞĂůůŽƐǀŝůƵƉƉŽƐŽĐŝŽͲĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐŽĚĞŝŽŵƵŶŝ͕ĨĂǀŽƌĞŶĚŽ ůĂ ƉĂƌƚĞĐŝƉĂǌŝŽŶĞ ĚĞůů͛ŝŶŝǌŝĂƚŝǀĂ ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĂ ĚĞŝ ƐŽŐŐĞƚƚŝ ƉƵďďůŝĐŝ Ğ ƉƌŝǀĂƚŝ ĂůůĂ ƌĞĂůŝǌǌĂǌŝŽŶĞĚŝƐƚƌƵƚƚƵƌĞĚŝŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƐĞŐĞŶĞƌĂůĞ͖ĂƚĂůĨŝŶĞ͕ĞƐƐĂƚƵƚĞůĂů͛ĞƋƵŝůŝďƌĂƚŽ ĂƐƐĞƚƚŽĚĞůƚĞƌƌŝƚŽƌŝŽŶĞůƌŝƐƉĞƚƚŽĞŶĞůůĂƐĂůǀĂŐƵĂƌĚŝĂĚĞůů͛ĂŵďŝĞŶƚĞĞĚĞůůĂƐĂůƵƚĞ ĚĞŝ ĐŝƚƚĂĚŝŶŝ͖ ǀĂůŽƌŝǌǌĂ͕ ŝŶŽůƚƌĞ͕ ŝů ƉĂƚƌŝŵŽŶŝŽ ƐƚŽƌŝĐŽ ĞĚ ĂƌƚŝƐƚŝĐŽ Ğ ůĞ ƚƌĂĚŝǌŝŽŶŝ ĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŝ͖ Ϯ͘ĨĂǀŽƌŝƌĞůŽƐǀŝůƵƉƉŽĚĞůƐŝƐƚĞŵĂƉƌŽĚƵƚƚŝǀŽůŽĐĂůĞ͕ĐƌĞĂŶĚŽĞǀĂůŽƌŝǌǌĂŶĚŽƌĞƚŝĚŝ ƐĞƌǀŝǌŝ ĞĚ ŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵƚƚƵƌĞ Ă ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚŽ ĚĞůůĞ ŝŵƉƌĞƐĞ͕ ƉƌĞĚŝƐƉŽŶĞŶĚŽ ĞĚ ĂƚƚƵĂŶĚŽ ƉƌŽŐĞƚƚŝ ŶĞůů͛ĂŵďŝƚŽ ĚĞůůĂ ƌŝĐĞƌĐĂ Ğ ĚĞůů͛ŝŶŶŽǀĂǌŝŽŶĞ ƚĞĐŶŽůŽŐŝĐĂ͕ ƉĂƌƚĞĐŝƉĂŶĚŽ Ă ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŵŝ ƉĞƌ Ăƚƚŝǀŝƚă ƚĞƌǌŝĂƌŝĞ ƚĞĐŶŽůŽŐŝĐĂŵĞŶƚĞ ĂǀĂŶǌĂƚĞ͕ Ğ ƋƵĂůŝĨŝĐĂŶĚŽ ůĂ ĐŽŵƵŶŝƚă ĞĚ ŝů ƚĞƌƌŝƚŽƌŝŽ ƐŽƚƚŽ ŝů ƉƌŽĨŝůŽ ĚĞůůĂ ƌŝĐĞƌĐĂ ƐĐŝĞŶƚŝĨŝĐĂ ŶĂǌŝŽŶĂůĞ ĞĚ ŝŶƚĞƌŶĂǌŝŽŶĂůĞ͘ ϯ͘ ĨĂǀŽƌŝƌĞ ŝŶŝǌŝĂƚŝǀĞ Ěŝ ƌŝĐĞƌĐĂ Ğ ĐŽůůĞŐĂƚĞ ĂůůĂ ƌŝĐĞƌĐĂ Ěŝ ĨŽƌŵĂǌŝŽŶĞ Ğ ĐŽŽƉĞƌĂǌŝŽŶĞ͕ĞƐŽƐƚĞŶĞƌĞĂŶĂůŽŐŚŝŝŶƚĞƌǀĞŶƚŝĚĂƉĂƌƚĞĚŝŝƐƚŝƚƵǌŝŽŶŝƵŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚĂƌŝĞ͕ ĐĞŶƚƌŝĚŝƌŝĐĞƌĐĂ͕ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŵŝĚŝƐǀŝůƵƉƉŽƉƌŽŵŽƐƐŝĞĨŝŶĂŶǌŝĂƚŝĚĂůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞƵƌŽƉĞĂ ĞĚĂŝƐƚŝƚƵǌŝŽŶŝŶĂǌŝŽŶĂůŝƌĞŐŝŽŶĂůŝ͘ ϰ͘ĨĂǀŽƌŝƌĞůŽƐǀŝůƵƉƉŽĚĞůůĂĐŽŽƉĞƌĂǌŝŽŶĞĐŽŵĞĨŽƌŵĂĚŝŝŵƉƌĞƐĂ͖ŶĞůů͛ĂŵďŝƚŽĚĞůůĂ ůĞŐŐĞ Ğ ĚĞůůĞ ƉƌŽƉƌŝĞ ĨƵŶǌŝŽŶŝ ŝŶ ƐŝŶĞƌŐŝĂ ĐŽŶ Őůŝ Ŷƚŝ ĐŽŵƉĞƚĞŶƚŝ͕ ů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ĚĞŝ ŽŵƵŶŝƐŝĂƚƚŝǀĂƉĞƌĐƌĞĂƌĞĞĚŽĨĨƌŝƌĞŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚăĚŝůĂǀŽƌŽĞƉƌŽŐĞƚƚŝĨŽƌŵĂƚŝǀŝĂŝ ĐŝƚƚĂĚŝŶŝ ŝŶ ĐĞƌĐĂ Ěŝ ŽĐĐƵƉĂǌŝŽŶĞ͖ ĨĂǀŽƌŝƐĐĞ Ğ ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĂ ĞƐƉĞƌŝĞŶǌĞ Ěŝ ĨŽƌŵĂǌŝŽŶĞ͕ ŝŶƐĞƌŝŵĞŶƚŽĚĞŝŐŝŽǀĂŶŝŶĞůŵŽŶĚŽĚĞůůĂǀŽƌŽĞƌĞŝŶƐĞƌŝŵĞŶƚŽƉƌŽĨĞƐƐŝŽŶĂůĞĚĞůůĞ ͞ĨĂƐĐĞĚĞďŽůŝ͟ŶĞůŵĞƌĐĂƚŽĚĞůůĂǀŽƌŽ͘. 18.

(110) ϱ͘ ƉŽƚĞŶǌŝĂƌĞ ůĞ ĨƵŶǌŝŽŶŝ ĞĚ ŝ ƐĞƌǀŝǌŝ ĐŽŶ ĐƌŝƚĞƌŝ Ěŝ ĞĨĨŝĐŝĞŶǌĂ͕ ĞĨĨŝĐĂĐŝĂ ĞĚ ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐŝƚă͖ ϲ͘ ĨĂǀŽƌŝƌĞ ůĂ ƋƵĂůŝƚă ĚĞůůĂ ǀŝƚĂ ƉĞƌ ŵĞŐůŝŽ ƌŝƐƉŽŶĚĞƌĞ ĂůůĞ ĞƐŝŐĞŶǌĞ ŽĐĐŽƌƌĞŶƚŝ Ăů ĐŽŵƉůĞƚŽƐǀŝůƵƉƉŽĚĞůůĂƉĞƌƐŽŶĂ͖. ϳ͘ ĂƌŵŽŶŝǌǌĂƌĞ ů͛ĞƐĞƌĐŝǌŝŽ ĚĞůůĞ ĨƵŶǌŝŽŶŝ Ğ ĚĞŝ ƐĞƌǀŝǌŝ ĐŽŶ ůĞ ĞƐŝŐĞŶǌĞ ŐĞŶĞƌĂůŝ͕ ĂƐƐŝĐƵƌĂŶĚŽƵŶƵƐŽĞƋƵŽĚĞůůĞƌŝƐŽƌƐĞ͖ ϴ͘ ĐŽŶĐŽƌĚĂƌĞ ĐŽŶ Őůŝ ŽƌŐĂŶŝƐŵŝ ƐŽǀƌĂĐŽŵƵŶĂůŝ ĐŚĞ ŐĞƐƚŝƐĐŽŶŽ ŝ ƐĞƌǀŝǌŝ Ěŝ ĐŽŵƉĞƚĞŶǌĂĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞĞͬŽĚĞŝŽŵƵŶŝůĞůŝŶĞĞĚŝĐŽŶĚŽƚƚĂƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĂƚŝĐŚĞĞĚŝ ĞƐĞĐƵǌŝŽŶĞĚĞŝƐĞƌǀŝǌŝƐƚĞƐƐŝ͘ . La Durata >͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ŚĂ ƵŶĂ ĚƵƌĂƚĂ Ěŝ ĚŝĞĐŝ ĂŶŶŝ ĚĂůůĂ ƐŽƚƚŽƐĐƌŝǌŝŽŶĞ ĚĞůů͛ĂƚƚŽ ĐŽƐƚŝƚƵƚŝǀŽ Ğ ǀŝĞŶĞ ƚĂĐŝƚĂŵĞŶƚĞ ƉƌŽƌŽŐĂƚĂ Ěŝ ƵŶ ƋƵŝŶƋƵĞŶŶŝŽ͕ ƐĂůǀŽ ĐŚĞ ůĂ ŵĂŐŐŝŽƌĂŶǌĂ ĚĞů ŶƵŵĞƌŽĚĞŝŽŵƵŶŝĨĂĐĞŶƚŝƉĂƌƚĞĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞŶŽŶŶĞƌŝĐŚŝĞĚĂůŽƐĐŝŽŐůŝŵĞŶƚŽĐŽŶ ĚĞůŝďĞƌĂĚĞůŽŶƐŝŐůŝŽŽŵƵŶĂůĞƉƌŽƉƌŝŽ͘ /Ŷ ĐĂƐŽ Ěŝ ƐĐŝŽŐůŝŵĞŶƚŽ ůĂ ŐĞƐƚŝŽŶĞ ĚĞŝ ƐƵĚĚĞƚƚŝ ƌĂƉƉŽƌƚŝ͕ ŝŶ ůŝŶĞĂ Ěŝ ƉƌŝŶĐŝƉŝŽ͕ ğ ĚĞǀŽůƵƚĂĂŝƐŝŶŐŽůŝŽŵƵŶŝ͘ ŶƚƌŽ ϭϬ ŐŝŽƌŶŝ ĚĂůůĂ ĞƐĞĐƵƚŝǀŝƚă ĚĞůů͛ƵůƚŝŵĂ ĚĞůŝďĞƌĂ ĐŽŶƐŝůŝĂƌĞ ĐŚĞ ǀŝĞŶĞ Ă ƌĞĂůŝǌǌĂƌĞůĂŵĂŐŐŝŽƌĂŶǌĂĚĞŐůŝĞŶƚŝĐŚĞŚĂŶŶŽƌŝĐŚŝĞƐƚŽůŽƐĐŝŽŐůŝŵĞŶƚŽ͕ůĂ'ŝƵŶƚĂ ĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ŶŽŵŝŶĂ ƵŶ ŽŵŵŝƐƐĂƌŝŽ ůŝƋƵŝĚĂƚŽƌĞ ŝů ƋƵĂůĞ ŶĞŝ ϲϬ ŐŝŽƌŶŝ ƐƵĐĐĞƐƐŝǀŝ ĚŽǀƌă ĚĞƉŽƐŝƚĂƌĞ ůĂ ƉƌŽƉŽƐƚĂ ĚĞů ďŝůĂŶĐŝŽ Ğ ŝů ƉŝĂŶŽ Ěŝ ƌŝƉĂƌƚŽ ĚĞůůĞ ƌŝƐŽƌƐĞ ƐƚƌƵŵĞŶƚĂůŝ͕ ƉĂƚƌŝŵŽŶŝĂůŝ Ğ ĚĞů ƉĞƌƐŽŶĂůĞ͕ ŝŶĚŝĐĂŶƚĞ ůĂ ƉĂƌƚĞ ƐƉĞƚƚĂŶƚĞ Ă ĐŝĂƐĐƵŶ ĐŽŵƵŶĞ͘ >Ă'ŝƵŶƚĂĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞĂƉƉƌŽǀĂůĂƉƌŽƉŽƐƚĂĚĞůůŝƋƵŝĚĂƚŽƌĞĂŶĐŚĞĐŽŶŵŽĚŝĨŝĐŚĞ͘>Ğ ĐŽŶƚƌŽǀĞƌƐŝĞĐŚĞŝŶƐŽƌŐŽŶŽŝŶĚŝƉĞŶĚĞŶǌĂĚĞůƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĂƌƚŝĐŽůŽƐĂƌĂŶŶŽĚĞĐŝƐĞĚĂ ƵŶĂ ĐŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞ ĂƌďŝƚƌĂůĞ ĐŽŵƉŽƐƚĂ ĚĂů WƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞ ĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ͕ ĚĂů ^ŝŶĚĂĐŽ ĚĞů ŽŵƵŶĞ ŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƐĂƚŽ Ğ ĚĂ ƵŶ ĞƐƉĞƌƚŽ Ěŝ ĚŝƌŝƚƚŽ ĂŵŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀŽ ŶŽŵŝŶĂƚŽ ĚĂů WƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞĚĞůůĂZĞŐŝŽŶĞ͘ EĞůů͛ŝƉŽƚĞƐŝĐŚĞŝůWƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞƐŝĂŝů^ŝŶĚĂĐŽĚĞůŽŵƵŶĞŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƐĂƚŽ͕ůŽ ƐƚĞƐƐŽĚĞĐĂĚĞĚĂůůĂĐĂƌŝĐĂĚŝWƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞĚĂůůĂĚĂƚĂĚŝƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂǌŝŽŶĞĚĞůůĂƌŝĐŚŝĞƐƚĂ ĚŝƌĞĐĞƐƐŽĞůĂĐĂƌŝĐĂĚŝWƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞǀŝĞŶĞĂƐƐƵŶƚĂĚĂů^ŝŶĚĂĐŽĐŚĞƐĞŐƵĞŶĞůů͛ŽƌĚŝŶĞ ĚŝƚƵƌŶĂǌŝŽŶĞƐƚĂďŝůŝƚŽĚĂůůĂ'ŝƵŶƚĂĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ͘ (art. 5 dello Statuto). 19.

(111) Il Recesso KŐŶŝ ŽŵƵŶĞ ƉĂƌƚĞĐŝƉĂŶƚĞ Ăůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ƉƵž ƌĞĐĞĚĞƌĞ͕ ĐŽŶ ĚŝƐƚŝŶƚŽ ƉƌŽǀǀĞĚŝŵĞŶƚŽ ĐŽŶƐŝůŝĂƌĞĂĚŽƚƚĂƚŽĐŽŶůĞŵĂŐŐŝŽƌĂŶǌĞĚŝĐƵŝĂůů͛Ăƌƚ͘ϲ͘>ŐƐ͘ϮϲϳͬϬϬ͕ĚĂĂƐƐƵŵĞƌƐŝ ĞŶƚƌŽŝůϯϬĚŝƐĞƚƚĞŵďƌĞĚŝĐŝĂƐĐƵŶĂŶŶŽƐŽůĂƌĞ͘/ůƌĞĐĞƐƐŽŚĂĞĨĨŝĐĂĐŝĂĂƉĂƌƚŝƌĞĚĂů ƐƵĐĐĞƐƐŝǀŽ ĞƐĞƌĐŝǌŝŽ ĨŝŶĂŶǌŝĂƌŝŽ͘ Ğůů͛ĂƐƐƵŶǌŝŽŶĞ ĚĞůůĂ ĚĞůŝďĞƌĂǌŝŽŶĞ ǀĂ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚĂ ŝŵŵĞĚŝĂƚĂŵĞŶƚĞĞĐŽŵƵŶƋƵĞŶŽŶŽůƚƌĞŝϭϬŐŝŽƌŶŝƐƵĐĐĞƐƐŝǀŝ͕ůĂ'ŝƵŶƚĂ͘ EĞŝĐŽŶĨƌŽŶƚŝĚĞůů͛ŶƚĞĐŚĞƌĞĐĞĚĞ͕ŝůƌĞĐĞƐƐŽŶŽŶŚĂĞĨĨĞƚƚŽƉĞƌůĞƉƌĞƐƚĂǌŝŽŶŝŐŝă ĞƐĞŐƵŝƚĞ Ž ŝŶ ĐŽƌƐŽ Ěŝ ĞƐĞĐƵǌŝŽŶĞ͘ /Ŷ ĐĂƐŽ Ěŝ ƌĞĐĞƐƐŽ ŝů ŽŵƵŶĞ ƌĞĐĞĚĞŶƚĞ͕ ŝŶ ǀŝĂ ƚƌĂŶƐŝƚŽƌŝĂ͕ Ăǀƌă ƉŽƐƐŝďŝůŝƚă Ěŝ ƐƚŝƉƵůĂƌĞ ĐŽŶǀĞŶǌŝŽŶŝ͕ ŝŶĞƌĞŶƚŝ ůĞ ƐŽůĞ ĐŽŵƉĞƚĞŶǌĞ ƚƌĂƐĨĞƌŝƚĞƉĞƌůĂĐŽŶƚŝŶƵĂǌŝŽŶĞĚĞůůŽƐǀŽůŐŝŵĞŶƚŽĚĞŝƐĞƌǀŝǌŝĚĂƉĂƌƚĞĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ͘ >Ă 'ŝƵŶƚĂ ĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĞƌă ĐƌŝƚĞƌŝ ĚĞƚƚĂŐůŝĂƚŝ ŝŶ ƌĞůĂǌŝŽŶĞ Ăů ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞ ĂƌƚŝĐŽůŽ ĞĚ ŝŶ ƉĂƌƚŝĐŽůĂƌĞ ĐŽŶ ƌŝĨĞƌŝŵĞŶƚŽ Ăů ƉĞƌƐŽŶĂůĞ͘ /Ŷ ĐĂƐŽ Ěŝ ĐŽŶƚƌŽǀĞƌƐŝĞ Ɛŝ ĂƉƉůŝĐĂŶŽůĞĚŝƐƉŽƐŝǌŝŽŶŝĚŝĐƵŝĂůĐŽŵŵĂϯĚĞůƉƌĞĐĞĚĞŶƚĞĂƌƚ͘ϱƌŝĨĞƌŝƚŽĂůůĂƵƌĂƚĂ͘. 20.

(112) ͳǤ͸Ǧǯ Funzioni ^ŽŶŽĂĨĨŝĚĂƚĞĂůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞĚĞŝŽŵƵŶŝůĞĐŽŵƉĞƚĞŶǌĞĂŵŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĞŶƚŝůĂ ŐĞƐƚŝŽŶĞƵŶŝƚĂƌŝĂĚĞůůĞĨƵŶǌŝŽŶŝĞĚŝƐĞƌǀŝǌŝƐŽƚƚŽĞůĞŶĐĂƚŝ͗ ͲWŽůŝǌŝĂŵƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůĞĞĂŵŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĂ ͲWƌŽƚĞǌŝŽŶĞĐŝǀŝůĞ Ͳ^ƉŽƌƚĞůůŽhŶŝĐŽĚĞůůĞŝŵƉƌĞƐĞ ͲŝĨĞŶƐŽƌĞĐŝǀŝĐŽ ͲĂƚĂƐƚŽ Ͳ^ĞƌǀŝǌŝƌĞůĂƚŝǀŝĂůůΖŝŶĚƵƐƚƌŝĂ͕ĂůĐŽŵŵĞƌĐŝŽ͕ĂůůΖĂƌƚŝŐŝĂŶĂƚŽĞĚĂůůΖĂŐƌŝĐŽůƚƵƌĂ WŽƐƐŽŶŽ ĞƐƐĞƌĞ ĂƚƚƌŝďƵŝƚĞ ƐƵĐĐĞƐƐŝǀĂŵĞŶƚĞ͕ Ă ƐĞŐƵŝƚŽ Ěŝ ĂƉƉŽƐŝƚĂ ĚĞůŝďĞƌĂ ĚĞŝ ƌŝƐƉĞƚƚŝǀŝŽŶƐŝŐůŝŽŵƵŶĂůŝ͕ůĞĂůƚƌĞĨƵŶǌŝŽŶŝĞƐĞƌǀŝǌŝĚŝƐĞŐƵŝƚŽŝŶĚŝĐĂƚŝ͗ ͲEŽƚŝĨŝĐŚĞ ͲdƵƌŝƐŵŽ Ͳ^ŝƐƚĞŵĂ/ŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝǀŽdĞƌƌŝƚŽƌŝĂůĞ ͲŝďůŝŽƚĞĐĂĞĂƚƚŝǀŝƚăĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŝ ͲhĨĨŝĐŝŽWƌŽŐĞƚƚĂǌŝŽŶĞ ͲhĨĨŝĐŝŽdƌŝďƵƚŝ ͲƐŝůŽEŝĚŽ Ͳ/ŵƉŝĂŶƚŝ^ƉŽƌƚŝǀŝ ͲǀǀŽĐĂƚƵƌĂĐŝǀŝĐĂ Ͳ^ĞƌǀŝǌŝŽƐŵĂůƚŝŵĞŶƚŽƌŝĨŝƵƚŝ ͲdƵƚĞůĂĂŵďŝĞŶƚĂůĞĞǀĞƌĚĞƉƵďďůŝĐŽ >͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ƉƵž ĂůƚƌĞƐŞ ŐĞƐƚŝƌĞ ŝŶ ĨŽƌŵĂ ĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĂ͕ Ăŝ ƐĞŶƐŝ͕ ŶĞůůĞ ĨŽƌŵĞ Ğ ĐŽŶ ůĞ ƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞĚĞůů͛Ăƌƚ͘ϯϬ͘>ŐƐ͘ϮϲϳͬϬϬ͕ĂůƚƌĞĂƚƚŝǀŝƚăĞƐĞƌǀŝǌŝĐŽŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌŝ͕ĂŝĨŝŶŝĚŝ ĐŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƌůŝ ĞĚ ĂƐƐŝĐƵƌĂƌŶĞ ŽŵŽŐĞŶĞŝƚă͕ ĞĨĨŝĐŝĞŶǌĂ͕ ĞĨĨŝĐĂĐŝĂ ĞĚ ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐŝƚă͘ >Ă ŐĞƐƚŝŽŶĞ ŝŶ ĨŽƌŵĂ ĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĂ ƉƵž ĞƐƐĞƌĞ͕ ƉĞƌ ƚĂůƵŶĞ ĨƵŶǌŝŽŶŝ ƉĂƌƚŝĐŽůĂƌŵĞŶƚĞ ĐŽŵƉůĞƐƐĞ͕ ƵŶĂ ĨĂƐĞ ƉƌŽĚƌŽŵŝĐĂ Ăů ƚƌĂƐĨĞƌŝŵĞŶƚŽ Ěŝ ĐŽŵƉĞƚĞŶǌĞ Ăŝ ƐĞŶƐŝ ĚĞů ƐƵĐĐĞƐƐŝǀŽĂƌƚ͘ϴ͕ĂůĨŝŶĞĚŝǀĞƌŝĨŝĐĂƌŶĞů͛ĂƚƚƵĂďŝůŝƚă͘ . 21.

(113) Procedimento per il Trasferimento delle Competenze /ůƚƌĂƐĨĞƌŝŵĞŶƚŽĚĞůůĞĐŽŵƉĞƚĞŶǌĞ͕ĚĞůŝďĞƌĂƚŽĚĂŝŽŵƵŶŝ͕ƐŝƉĞƌĨĞǌŝŽŶĂŵĞĚŝĂŶƚĞ ƵŶĂ ĚĞůŝďĞƌĂǌŝŽŶĞ Ěŝ ƌĞĐĞƉŝŵĞŶƚŽ ĚĂ ƉĂƌƚĞ ĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ͘ /Ŷ ĚĞƚƚĂ ĚĞůŝďĞƌĂǌŝŽŶĞ ĚŽǀƌĂŶŶŽ ĐŚŝĂƌĂŵĞŶƚĞ ĞƐƐĞƌĞ ŝŶĚŝĐĂƚŝ Őůŝ ŝŶĚŝƌŝǌǌŝ ŽƌŐĂŶŝǌǌĂƚŝǀŝ Ğ ĨŝŶĂŶǌŝĂƌŝ ŝĚŽŶĞŝ ĂĚĞǀŝƚĂƌĞĐŚĞŶĞůůĂƐƵĐĐĞƐƐŝŽŶĞĚĞůůĂƚŝƚŽůĂƌŝƚăĚĞŝƌĂƉƉŽƌƚŝƉŽƐƐĂŶŽĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĂƌƐŝ ĨŽƌŵĞ Ěŝ ƉƌĞŐŝƵĚŝǌŝŽ ĂůůĂ ĐŽŶƚŝŶƵŝƚă ĚĞůůĞ ƉƌĞƐƚĂǌŝŽŶŝ ĞͬŽ ĚĞŝ ƐĞƌǀŝǌŝ ĐŚĞ ŶĞ ĚĞƌŝǀĂŶŽ͕ ĐƵŝ ůĂ 'ŝƵŶƚĂ ĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞ ĚŽǀƌă ĂƚƚĞŶĞƌƐŝ ŶĞůů͛ŽƌŐĂŶŝǌǌĂƌĞ ŝ ƐĞƌǀŝǌŝ Ğ ůĞ ĨƵŶǌŝŽŶŝƚƌĂƐĨĞƌŝƚĞ͘ ƐĞŐƵŝƚŽĚĞůƚƌĂƐĨĞƌŝŵĞŶƚŽĚĞůůĞĐŽŵƉĞƚĞŶǌĞ͕ů͛hŶŝŽŶĞĚŝǀŝĞŶĞƚŝƚŽůĂƌĞĚŝƚƵƚƚĞůĞ ĨƵŶǌŝŽŶŝ ĂŵŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞ ŽĐĐŽƌƌĞŶƚŝ ĂůůĂ ůŽƌŽ ŐĞƐƚŝŽŶĞ͕ Ğ ĂĚ ĞƐƐĂ ĚŝƌĞƚƚĂŵĞŶƚĞ ĐŽŵƉĞƚŽŶŽ ůĞ ĂŶŶĞƐƐĞ ƚĂƐƐĞ͕ ƚĂƌŝĨĨĞ Ğ ĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚŝ ƐƵŝ ƐĞƌǀŝǌŝĚĂůůĂ ƐƚĞƐƐĂ ŐĞƐƚŝƚŝ͕ ŝǀŝ ĐŽŵƉƌĞƐĂůĂůŽƌŽĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĂǌŝŽŶĞ͕ĂĐĐĞƌƚĂŵĞŶƚŽĞƉƌĞůŝĞǀŽ͘ŽŶĂƉƉŽƐŝƚĂĞůŝďĞƌĂ ĚĞůůĂ'ŝƵŶƚĂŝŽŵƵŶŝŵĞŵďƌŝƉŽƐƐŽŶŽĞƐƐĞƌĞĞƐŽŶĞƌĂƚŝĚĂůƉĂŐĂŵĞŶƚŽĚŝƚĂƐƐĞĞ ƚĂƌŝĨĨĞƉĞƌĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĂƚŝƐĞƌǀŝǌŝƐǀŽůƚŝĚĂůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞŝŶĨĂǀŽƌĞĚĞŝŵĞĚĞƐŝŵŝ͘ YƵĂůƐŝĂƐŝĐŽŶĨůŝƚƚŽĚŝĐŽŵƉĞƚĞŶǌĂĨƌĂů͛hŶŝŽŶĞĞĚƵŶŽŽƉŝƶŽŵƵŶŝğƌŝƐŽůƚŽĐŽŶůĞ ŵŽĚĂůŝƚăĚŝĐƵŝĂůĐŽŵŵĂϯΣĚĞůƉƌĞĐĞĚĞŶƚĞĂƌƚŝĐŽůŽϱƌŝĨĞƌŝƚŽĂůůĂĚƵƌĂƚĂ͘. . 22.

(114) ʹ . . . 23.

(115) 24.

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(120) . >ŽƐƚƵĚŝŽƋƵŝƉƌŽƉŽƐƚŽĂŶĂůŝǌǌĂů͛ĂŶĚĂŵĞŶƚŽĚĞŵŽŐƌĂĨŝĐŽ/ƚĂůŝĂŶŽĞsĞŶĞƚŽĂŶŶŽ ϮϬϬϵĐŽŶů͛hĨĨŝĐŝŽŽŶƚƌŽůůŽĚŝ'ĞƐƚŝŽŶĞĚĞůů͛hŶŝŽŶĞĚĞŝŽŵƵŶŝĚĞů ĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞ͗ • ŽƌŐŽƌŝĐĐŽ •. ĂŵƉŽĚĂƌƐĞŐŽ. •. ĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌŽ. •. >ŽƌĞŐŐŝĂ. •. DĂƐƐĂŶǌĂŐŽ. •. WŝŽŵďŝŶŽĞƐĞ. •. ^ĂŶ'ŝŽƌŐŝŽĚĞůůĞWĞƌƚŝĐŚĞ. •. ^ĂŶƚĂ'ŝƵƐƚŝŶĂŝŶŽůůĞ. •. dƌĞďĂƐĞůĞŐŚĞ. •. sŝůůĂĚĞůŽŶƚĞ. • sŝůůĂŶŽǀĂĚŝĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌŽ WĞƌƌĞŶĚĞƌĞƉŝƶƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂƚŝǀĂů͛ĂŶĂůŝƐŝ͕ƐŝğĞĨĨĞƚƚƵĂƚĂƵŶĂĐŽŵƉĂƌĂǌŝŽŶĞĐŽŶ͗ • WƌŽǀŝŶĐŝĂĚŝWĂĚŽǀĂ •. ZĞŐŝŽŶĞsĞŶĞƚŽ. • /ƚĂůŝĂ &ŽŶƚĞĚĂƚŝ͗ /ĚĂƚŝƵƚŝůŝǌǌĂƚŝƉĞƌů͛ĂŶĂůŝƐŝƉƌŽǀĞŶŐŽŶŽĚĂ͗ • hĨĨŝĐŝĂŶĂŐƌĂĨĞĞͬŽĚĞŵŽŐƌĂĨŝĐŝĚĞŝŽŵƵŶŝ͖ • /^dd͕'ĞŽͲĚĞŵŽ͖ • hĨĨŝĐŝŽ^ƚĂƚŝƐƚŝĐŽĚĞůůĂZĞŐŝŽŶĞsĞŶĞƚŽ͖ • hĨĨŝĐŝŽ^ƚĂƚŝƐƚŝĐŽĚĞůůĂWƌŽǀŝŶĐŝĂĚŝWĂĚŽǀĂ͘. . 25.

(121) ʹǤͳǦ ͳͻͻͻǦʹͲͲͻ COMUNE. 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009. Borgoricco. 6.618. Campodarsego. 11.245 11.406 11.499 11.606 11.865 12.209 12.462 12.723 13.165 13.582 13.840. 6.774. 6.952. 7.092. 7.210. 7.429. 7.628. 7.812. 8.080. 8.307. 8.352. Camposampiero 10.445 10.579 10.686 10.887 11.160 11.392 11.499 11.634 11.852 12.043 12.126 Loreggia. 5.549. 5.627. 5.768. 5.929. 6.123. 6.316. 6.516. 6.633. 6.817. 7.094. 7.247. Massanzago. 4.489. 4.596. 4.712. 4.923. 5.072. 5.163. 5.267. 5.370. 5.508. 5.638. 5.783. Piombino Dese. 8.358. 8.481. 8.525. 8.717. 8.896. 8.963. 9.027. 9.096. 9.224. 9.346. 9.366. S.Giorgio. 7.657. 7.724. 7.862. 8.038. 8.310. 8.617. 8.846. 9.090. 9.596. 9.798. 9.893. S.Giustina in C.. 6.279. 6.356. 6.404. 6.490. 6.678. 6.823. 6.883. 6.977. 7.099. 7.139. 7.216. Trebaseleghe. 10.732 10.940 10.999 11.125 11.349 11.535 11.746 11.867 12.105 12.349 12.481. Villa del Conte. 4.997. 5.021. 5.031. 5.097. 5.178. 5.249. 5.263. 5.328. 5.408. 5.463. 5.524. Villanova. 4.712. 4.807. 4.854. 4.884. 5.036. 5.127. 5.223. 5.406. 5.577. 5.719. 5.837. IPA. 81.081 82.311 83.292 84.788 86.877 88.823 90.360 91.936 94.431 96.478 97.665. ͳͻͻͻǦʹͲͲͻȋΨȌ 1999. 2009. Var %. Borgoricco. 6.618. 8.352. 26%. Campodarsego. 11.245. 13.840. 23%. Camposampiero. 10.445. 12.126. 16%. Loreggia. 5.549. 7.247. 31%. Massanzago. 4.489. 5.783. 29%. Piombino Dese. 8.358. 9.366. 12%. S. Giorgio delle Pertiche. 7.657. 9.893. 29%. S. Giustina in Colle. 6.279. 7.216. 15%. Trebaseleghe. 10.732. 12.481. 16%. Villa del Conte. 4.997. 5.524. 11%. Villanova. 4.712. 5.837. 24%. IPA Camposampierese. 81.081. 97.665. 20%. Provincia PD. 849.592. 927.462. 9%. Veneto. 4.511.714. 4.911.902. 9%. Italia. 57.679.895. 60.325.805. 5%. COMUNE. 26.

(122) Crescita della Popolazione(1999-2009) Popolazione(1999. 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0%. Crescita Pop. IPA Camposampiere se 20%. Provincia PD. Veneto. Italia. 9%. 9%. 5%. ƌĞƐĐŝƚĂWŽƉŽůĂǌŝŽŶĞŽŵƵŶŝ/Wϭϵϵϵ ϮϬϬϵ ƌĞƐĐŝƚĂWŽƉŽůĂǌŝŽŶĞŽŵƵŶŝ/WϭϵϵϵͲϮϬϬϵ ϯϱй ϯϬй Ϯϱй ϮϬй ϭϱй ϭϬй ϱй Ϭй. ƌĞƐĐŝƚĂWŽƉ. 27.

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(124) >ĂƉŽƉŽůĂǌŝŽŶĞĚĞůĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞŶĞůϮϬϬϵŚĂƌĂŐŐŝƵŶƚŽůĞϵϳ͘ϲϲϱƵŶŝƚăĞĚğ ĂƵŵĞŶƚĂƚĂĚĞůů͛ϭ͘ϮϯйƌŝƐƉĞƚƚŽĂůϮϬϬϴ͘ĂůůĂƚĂďĞůůĂĂƉĂŐŝŶĂϮϲƉŽƐƐŝĂŵŽǀĞĚĞƌĞ ĐŚĞ ŝů ĐŽŵƵŶĞ Ěŝ ĂŵƉŽĚĂƌƐĞŐŽ ĐŽŶ ϭϯ͘ϴϰϬ ĂďŝƚĂŶƚŝ ğ ƋƵĞůůŽ ĐŽŶ ůĂ ƉŽƉŽůĂǌŝŽŶĞ Ɖŝƶ ŶƵŵĞƌŽƐĂ͕ ƐĞŐƵŝƚŽ ĚĂ ĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌŽ Ğ dƌĞďĂƐĞůĞŐŚĞ ƌŝƐƉĞƚƚŝǀĂŵĞŶƚĞ ĐŽŶ ϭϮ͘ϭϮϲĞϭϮ͘ϰϴϭĂďŝƚĂŶƚŝ͘ EĞŐůŝƵůƚŝŵŝĚŝĞĐŝĂŶŶŝůĂƉŽƉŽůĂǌŝŽŶĞŝƚĂůŝĂŶĂğĐƌĞƐĐŝƵƚĂĚĂϱϳŵŝůŝŽŶŝĚŝĂďŝƚĂŶƚŝĂ ϲϬ ŵŝůŝŽŶŝ͕ ĐƌĞƐĐŝƚĂ Ěŝ ϱ ƉƵŶƚŝ ƉĞƌĐĞŶƚƵĂůĞ Ğ ĐŽŵĞ ĞƐƐĂ ĂŶĐŚĞ ůĂ WŽƉŽůĂǌŝŽŶĞ ĚĞů ĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞ ŚĂ ĂǀƵƚŽ ƵŶĂ ĐƌĞƐĐŝƚĂ ĚĞŵŽŐƌĂĨŝĐĂ ĂĚ ƵŶ ƌŝƚŵŽ ĐŽƐƚĂŶƚĞ ĚĂů ϭϵϲϭ ĂĚ ŽŐŐŝ͘ WŽƐƐŝĂŵŽ ŶŽƚĂƌĞ ĐŽŵĞ ŶĞŐůŝ Ƶůƚŝŵŝ ĚŝĞĐŝ ĂŶŶŝ ĚĂů ϭϵϵϵ Ăů ϮϬϬϵ ůĂ ƉŽƉŽůĂǌŝŽŶĞ ƐŝĂ ĂƵŵĞŶƚĂƚĂ ŝŶ ŵĞĚŝĂ ĚĞů ϮϬй ƉĂƐƐĂŶĚŽ ĚĂ ϴϭ͘ϬϬϬ Ă ϵϳ͘ϲϬϬ ĂďŝƚĂŶƚŝ͕ ĐŽŶ ĐƌĞƐĐŝƚĞ ĞůĞǀĂƚĞ ƐŽƉƌĂƚƚƵƚƚŽ ŶĞŝ ĐŽŵƵŶŝ Ěŝ >ŽƌĞŐŐŝĂ ;ϯϭ йͿ͕ DĂƐƐĂŶǌĂŐŽ;ϮϵйͿĞ^ĂŶ'ŝŽƌŐŝŽĚĞůůĞWĞƌƚŝĐŚĞ;ϮϵйͿ͘ ^ŝ ƚƌĂƚƚĂ Ěŝ ƵŶĂ ĐƌĞƐĐŝƚĂ ĨƵŽƌŝ ĚĂůůĂ ŶŽƌŵĂ͕ ǀŝƐƚŽ ĐŚĞ ğ ƐƵƉĞƌŝŽƌĞ Ă ůŝǀĞůůŽ ƉƌŽǀŝŶĐŝĂůĞ͕ƌĞŐŝŽŶĂůĞ Ğ ŶĂǌŝŽŶĂůĞ͘ WĞƌĐŚĠ ƐĞ ůĂ ƉŽƉŽůĂǌŝŽŶĞ /ƚĂůŝĂŶĂ ĐŽŵĞ ĚĞƚƚŽ ƉƌŝŵĂ ğ ĐƌĞƐĐŝƵƚĂ ĚĞů ϱй͕ ZĞŐŝŽŶĞ Ğ WƌŽǀŝŶĐŝĂ ƐŽŶŽ ĂƵŵĞŶƚĂƚĞ ĚĂů ͛ϵϵ Ă ŽŐŐŝ ĞŶƚƌĂŵďĞĚĞůϵй͘/ŶƋƵĞƐƚŽƉƵžĂǀĞƌŝŶĐŝƐŽŵŽůƚŽůĂƉƌĞƐĞŶǌĂĚĞŐůŝƐƚƌĂŶŝĞƌŝ͕ĚŽǀĞ ĐŝƐŽĨĨĞƌŵĞƌĞŵŽƉŝƶĂǀĂŶƚŝ͘. . Andamento Demografico IPA Camposampierese 100.000. 95.000. 90.000. 85.000. 80.000. 1999. 2000. 2001. 2002. 2003. 2004. 2005. 2006. 2007. 2008. 2009. IPA Camposampierese 81.081 82.311 83.292 84.788 86.877 88.823 90.360 91.936 94.431 96.478 97.665. . 28.

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(127) Italia. Veneto. Provincia PD. IPA Camposampierese. 1998. 57.612.615. 4.487.560. 844.999. 79.798. 1999. 57.679.895. 4.511.714. 849.592. 81.081. 2000. 56.915.744. 4.540.853. 853.357. 82.311. 2001. 56.993.742. 4.529.823. 849.711. 83.292. 2002. 57.321.070. 4.577.408. 857.660. 84.788. 2003. 57.888.245. 4.642.899. 871.190. 86.877. 2004. 58.462.375. 4.699.950. 882.779. 88.823. 2005. 58.751.711. 4.738.313. 890.805. 90.360. 2006. 59.131.287. 4.773.554. 897.999. 91.936. 2007. 59.619.290. 4.832.340. 909.775. 94.431. 2008. 60.045.068. 4.885.548. 920.903. 96.478. 2009. 60.325.805. 4.911.902. 927.462. 97.665. . Italia. Veneto. Provincia PD. IPA Camposampierese. 1999. 0,12%. 0,54%. 0,54%. 1,61%. 2000. -1,32%. 0,65%. 0,44%. 1,52%. 2001. 0,14%. -0,24%. -0,43%. 1,19%. 2002. 0,57%. 1,05%. 0,94%. 1,80%. 2003. 0,99%. 1,43%. 1,58%. 2,46%. 2004. 0,99%. 1,23%. 1,33%. 2,24%. 2005. 0,49%. 0,82%. 0,91%. 1,73%. 2006. 0,65%. 0,74%. 0,81%. 1,74%. 2007. 0,83%. 1,23%. 1,31%. 2,71%. 2008. 0,71%. 1,10%. 1,22%. 2,17%. 2009. 0,47%. 0,54%. 0,71%. 1,23%. 29.

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(129) . >Ă ĐƌĞƐĐŝƚĂ ĚĞŵŽŐƌĂĨŝĐĂ ĚĞůů͛/W ĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞ ŚĂ ĂǀƵƚŽ ƵŶ ĂŶĚĂŵĞŶƚŽ ƐƵƉĞƌŝŽƌĞƌŝƐƉĞƚƚŽĂůů͛ĂŶĚĂŵĞŶƚŽƌĞŐŝŽŶĂůĞ͕ŝƚĂůŝĂŶŽĞƉƌŽǀŝŶĐŝĂůĞ͘hŶĂĐƌĞƐĐŝƚĂĐŚĞ ĚĂůϭϵϵϵĂůϮϬϬϵŚĂĂǀƵƚŽƵŶĂŵĞĚŝĂĚĞůů͛ϭ͕ϴϱйů͛ĂŶŶŽ͕ƐƵƉĞƌŝŽƌĞĚĞůů͛ϭйƌŝƐƉĞƚƚŽ ĂůůĂ WƌŽǀŝŶĐŝĂ Ěŝ WĂĚŽǀĂ Ğ sĞŶĞƚŽ Ğ ĚĞůů͛ϭ͕ϰϮй ƌŝƐƉĞƚƚŽ Ăůů͛/ƚĂůŝĂ͘ >Ă ĐƌĞƐĐŝƚĂ ĚĞůůĂ ƉŽƉŽůĂǌŝŽŶĞ ƉĞƌ ů͛/W ĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞ Đ͛ğ ƐƚĂƚĂ Ěŝ ĂŶŶŽ ŝŶ ĂŶŶŽ͕ ƐĞŶǌĂ ŵĂŝ ƐƵďŝƌĞĚŝŵŝŶƵǌŝŽŶŝ͕ƌĂŐŐŝƵŶŐĞŶĚŽŝůƉŝĐĐŽŵĂƐƐŝŵŽŶĞůϮϬϬϳ͕ĂƵŵĞŶƚĂŶĚŽĚĞůϮ͘ϳϭ й͕ĂĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶǌĂĚŝ/ƚĂůŝĂ͕ZĞŐŝŽŶĞsĞŶĞƚŽĞWƌŽǀŝŶĐŝĂĚŝWĂĚŽǀĂĐŚĞƌŝƐƉĞƚƚŝǀĂŵĞŶƚĞ ŶĞůϮϬϬϬĞŶĞůϮϬϬϭŚĂŶŶŽĂǀƵƚŽƵŶĂĚŝŵŝŶƵǌŝŽŶĞĚĞůůĂƉŽƉŽůĂǌŝŽŶĞ͘ EĞů ϮϬϬϵ ůĂ WŽƉŽůĂǌŝŽŶĞ ğ ĐƌĞƐĐŝƵƚĂ ƉĞƌ ƚƵƚƚĞ ůĞ ǌŽŶĞ ƉƌĞƐĞ ŝŶ ĞƐĂŵĞ ĂŶĐŚĞ ƐĞ ŵĞŶŽĚĞŐůŝĂŶŶŝϮϬϬϴĞϮϬϬϳ͕ĚĂƐŽƚƚŽůŝŶĞĂƌĞĐŚĞƐŽƉƌĂƚƚƵƚƚŽŶĞůϮϬϬϵůĂĐƌĞƐĐŝƚĂ ĚĞŵŽŐƌĂĨŝĐĂğƐƚĂƚĂŵŝŶŝŵĂ͕ŶŽŶĂƵŵĞŶƚĂǀĂĐŽƐŞƉŽĐŽĚĂůϮϬϬϭ͘. Andamento Demografico 1999-2009 Dell'IPA Camposampierese confrontato con la Provincia di Padova,Regione Veneto e con l'Italia 3,00% 2,50% 2,00% 1,50%. %. 1,00% 0,50% 0,00% -0,50% -1,00% -1,50% -2,00%. 1999. 2000. 2001. 2002. 2003. 2004. 2005. 2006. 2007. 2008. 2009. Italia. 0,12% -1,32% 0,14% 0,57% 0,99% 0,99% 0,49% 0,65% 0,83% 0,71% 0,47%. Veneto. 0,54% 0,65% -0,24% 1,05% 1,43% 1,23% 0,82% 0,74% 1,23% 1,10% 0,54%. Provincia di Padova. 0,54% 0,44% -0,43% 0,94% 1,58% 1,33% 0,91% 0,81% 1,31% 1,22% 0,71%. IPA Camposampierese 1,61% 1,52% 1,19% 1,80% 2,46% 2,24% 1,73% 1,74% 2,71% 2,17% 1,23%. 30.

(130) ʹǤ͵Ǧǡ ǡ ʹͲͲͺǦʹͲͲͻ Tasso Tasso di Crescita Saldo di Morti mortalità naturale natalità Naturale(‰) (‰) (‰). Comune. Nati. Borgoricco Campodarsego Camposampiero Loreggia Massanzago Piombino Dese San Giorgio d.P. Santa Giustina in C. Trebaseleghe Villa del Conte Villanova di Csp. 115 179 152 97 85 109 145 71 136 63 78. 70 87 81 40 37 73 68 45 107 39 44. 45 92 71 57 48 36 77 26 29 24 34. 13,81 13,06 12,58 13,53 14,88 11,65 14,73 9,89 10,95 11,47 13,5. 8,4 6,35 6,7 5,58 6,48 7,8 6,91 6,27 8,62 7,1 7,62. 5,41 6,71 5,88 7,95 8,4 3,85 7,82 3,62 2,33 4,37 5,88. IPA. 1.230. 691. 539. 12,67. 7,12. 5,55. Provincia PD. 9.137. 7.834. 1.303. 9,89. 8,48. 1,41. 47.597 44.347. 3.250. 9,72. 9,05. 0,67. Regione Veneto. Il Tasso di natalità viene normalmente utilizzato per per verificare lo stato di sviluppo di una popolazione. Esso rappresenta, infatti, il rapporto tra il numero delle nascite e la popolazione media, media rilevati anno per anno. Il Tasso di mortalità rappresenta, il rapporto tra il numero dei decessi e la popolazione media,, rilevati anno per anno. Sul tasso di natalità e sul tasso di mortalità incidono i seguenti fattori: •. lo sviluppo economico. •. il grado di modernizzazione del paese. •. fattori politici. •. fattori sociali. •. fattori strutturali. •. fattori culturali.. Le Formule del tasso di natalità e mortalità sono le l seguenti: m(x). =. Dove:. M(x). •. (P(x-1)+P(x))/2 1)+P(x))/2 n(x) = tasso di natalità dell'anno x (espresso in nascite nascit per mille abitanti). •. M(x)=numero =numero dei morti dell’anno x. •. N(x) = numero dei nati nell'anno x. •. P(x) = popolazione al 31/12 dell'anno x. •. P(x-1) = popolazione al 31/12 dell'anno precedente all'anno all'ann x.. 31. *1000.

(131) •. m(x) = tasso di mortalità dell’anno x. Un tasso di natalità del 10‰, ad esempio, evidenzia che se la popolazione media dell’anno corrisponde a 1000 unità, 10 di queste sono nuovi nati. La differenza tra il tasso di Natalità e il tasso di mortalità rappresenta il Saldo Naturale. WŽƐƐŝĂŵŽŽƐƐĞƌǀĂƌĞĐŚĞĂŶĐŚĞŝŶƋƵĞƐƚŽĐĂƐŽŝůƚĞƌƌŝƚŽƌŝŽĚĞůĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞŚĂ ǀĂůŽƌŝ ƐƵƉĞƌŝŽƌŝ ƌŝƐƉĞƚƚŽ Ă ƋƵĞůůŝ Ěŝ ƉƌŽǀŝŶĐŝĂ Ğ ZĞŐŝŽŶĞ͘ hŶ ƚĂƐƐŽ Ěŝ ŶĂƚĂůŝƚă ĚĞů ϭϮ͕ϲϳ к ƌŝƐƉĞƚƚŽ Ăů ϵ͕ϴϵ к ĚĞůůĂ ƉƌŽǀŝŶĐŝĂ Ěŝ WĂĚŽǀĂ Ğ ϵ͕ϳϮ к ĚĞů sĞŶĞƚŽ͕ Đŝž ŝŵƉůŝĐĂĐŚĞŶĞůů͛/WĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞĐŝƐŽŶŽƋƵĂƐŝϯŶĂƚŝŝŶƉŝƶƐƵϭϬϬϬĂďŝƚĂŶƚŝ ƌŝƐƉĞƚƚŽĂWƌŽǀŝŶĐŝĂĞZĞŐŝŽŶĞ͕ĚĂƚŽƋƵĞƐƚŽĚŝŶŽƚĞǀŽůĞŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶǌĂ͘ /ůdĂƐƐŽĚŝŵŽƌƚĂůŝƚăŵŽƐƚƌĂƵŶĂŶĚĂŵĞŶƚŽŽƉƉŽƐƚŽ͕ŝŶƋƵĂŶƚŽƌŝŵĂŶĞďĂƐƐŽƋƵĞůůŽ ĚĞůů͛/W ŵĞŶƚƌĞ ƉƌŽǀŝŶĐŝĂ Ğ ƌĞŐŝŽŶĞ ;ĐŚĞ ĐŽŵƵŶƋƵĞ ƐŽŶŽ ƐŽƚƚŽ ƌŝƐƉĞƚƚŽ Ă ƋƵĞůůŽ ŶĂǌŝŽŶĂůĞĂŶŶŽϮϬϬϵ͗ϵ͘ϴкͿŚĂŶŶŽƵŶƚĂƐƐŽƉŝƶĞůĞǀĂƚŽ͘/ŶƚƵƚƚŽĐŝžĐŽŶƐĞŐƵĞƵŶĂ ƌĞƐĐŝƚĂ EĂƚƵƌĂůĞ Ěŝ ϰ͕ϭϰк ƉƵŶƚŝ ƐƵƉĞƌŝŽƌĞ ĚĞůůĂ ǌŽŶĂ ĚĞů ĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞ ƌŝƐƉĞƚƚŽĂůůĂWƌŽǀŝŶĐŝĂĞĂĚĚŝƌŝƚƚƵƌĂƋƵĂƐŝϱкƌŝƐƉĞƚƚŽĂůsĞŶĞƚŽ͘ hůƚŝŵĂĐŽƐĂƐƵĐƵŝƐŽĨĨĞƌŵĂƌƐŝůĂĐƌĞƐĐŝƚĂŵŝŐƌĂƚŽƌŝĂŶĞůĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞğŵŽůƚŽ ĞůĞǀĂƚĂƉĂƌŝĂůϭϳ͕ϴϵкƌŝƐƉĞƚƚŽĂůůĂWƌŽǀŝŶĐŝĂϴ͕ϲϱкĞsĞŶĞƚŽϲ͕Ϭϲк͘. . Saldi Demografici 20,00 15,00 10,00 5,00 0,00. IPA. Provincia PD. Regione Veneto. Tasso di Natalità. 12,67. 9,89. 9,72. Tasso di Mortalità. 7,12. 8,48. 9,05. Crescita Naturale. 5,55. 1,41. 0,66. Crescita Migratoria. 17,89. 8,65. 6,06. *I valori di provincia e regione si riferiscono a novembre 2009.. 32.

(132) IPA. Provincia PD. Veneto. Italia. 2003. 11,69. 9,5. 9,5. 9,4. 2004. 11,68. 9,9. 10,1. 9,7. 2005. 11,44. 9,6. 9,8. 9,4. 2006. 11,89. 9,9. 9,9. 9,5. 2007. 12,00. 9,8. 9,9. 9,5. 2008. 12,93. 10,0. 10,0. 9,6. 2009. 12,67. 9,9. 9,8. 9,5. WƌĞŶĚĞŶĚŽŝŶĞƐĂŵĞƐŽůŽĞĚĞƐĐůƵƐŝǀĂŵĞŶƚĞŝůdĂƐƐŽĚŝŶĂƚĂůŝƚăƉŽƐƐŝĂŵŽŽƐƐĞƌǀĂƌĞ ĐŽŵĞů͛/WĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞŝŶƋƵĞƐƚŝĂŶŶŝŚĂƐĞŵƉƌĞĂǀƵƚŽƵŶƚĂƐƐŽĚŝŶĂƚĂůŝƚă ƐƵƉĞƌŝŽƌĞĂůůĂŶŽƌŵĂ͕ĐŚĞŶĞŐůŝĂŶŶŝĞĂŶĚĂƚŽƐĞŵƉƌĞǀŝĂǀŝĂĂƵŵĞŶƚĂŶĚŽƌŝƐƉĞƚƚŽ ĂǀĂůŽƌŝĚŝWƌŽǀŝŶĐŝĂ͕ZĞŐŝŽŶĞĞ/ƚĂůŝĂ͘^ĞŶĞůϮϬϬϯů͛/WĂǀĞǀĂϮŶĂƚŝŝŶƉŝƶƌŝƐƉĞƚƚŽ ĂůůĞĂůƚƌĞǌŽŶĞĚŝƌŝĨĞƌŝŵĞŶƚŽ͕ŶĞŐůŝƵůƚŝŵŝĂŶŶŝƐŝĂŵŽƋƵĂƐŝĂƌƌŝǀĂƚŝ͕ĐŽŵĞĚĞƚƚŽŝŶ ƉƌĞĐĞĚĞŶǌĂ͕ĂϯŶĂƚŝŝŶƉŝƶƐƵϭϬϬϬĂďŝƚĂŶƚŝ͘. Tasso di Natalità dell'IPA confrontato con Veneto e Provincia di PD 14 13 12 11 10 9 8. 2003. 2004. 2005. 2006. 2007. 2008. 2009. 11,69. 11,68. 11,44. 11,89. 12,00. 12,93. 12,67. Provincia PD. 9,5. 9,9. 9,6. 9,9. 9,8. 10. 9,9. Veneto. 9,5. 10,1. 9,8. 9,9. 9,9. 10. 9,8. Italia. 9,4. 9,7. 9,4. 9,5. 9,5. 9,6. 9,5. IPA. 33.

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(134) COMUNE. 2002. 2003. 2004. 2005. 2006. 2007. 2008. 2009. Borgoricco. 91,1. 90,8. 90,4. 89,6. 91,8. 93,3. 92,9. 97,7. Campodarsego. 94,3. 96,2. 96,9. 98,8. 99,7. 101,9 106,7 108,2. Camposampiero. 91,4. 90,6. 89,3. 89,2. 90,4. 90,2. 94,2. 97,2. Loreggia. 66,7. 65,7. 65,6. 64,4. 64,5. 74,4. 70,1. 70,9. Massanzago. 60,6. 57,6. 55,9. 56,5. 55,8. 64,8. 53,9. 58,0. Piombino Dese. 84,5. 85,6. 86,7. 89,9. 91,7. 108,5 104,2 104,0. S. Giorgio delle Pertiche. 97,2. 99,6. 96,8. 97,9. 94,2. 94,7. 93,7. 92,3. S. Giustina in Colle. 76,0. 78,6. 79,0. 79,6. 83,4. 84,4. 103,9. 96,8. Trebaseleghe. 82,0. 82,1. 80,9. 82,7. 83,3. 86,4. 92,6. 94,5. Villa del Conte. 80,0. 80,9. 82,7. 83,5. 89,7. 92,9. 94,0. 101,8. Villanova di Camposampiero. 97,2. 95,4. 90,5. 91,3. 97,1. 95,0. 100,5 101,6. Comuni del Camposampierese. 84,9. 85,1. 84,5. 85,5. 86,8. 90,9. 91,5. 94,3. 0-14. 14-65. >= 65. totale. IPA CAMPOSAMPIERESE. 16.014. 66.543. 15.108. 97.665. Provincia Padova*. 128.253. 614.290. 178.360. 920.903. Veneto. 697.490. 3.241.855. 972557. 4.911.902. ƵŵĞŶƚŽ/ŶĚŝĐŝĚŝsĞĐĐŚŝĂŝĂ/WĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞ ϵϲ ϵϰ ϵϮ ϵϬ ϴϴ ϴϲ ϴϰ ϴϮ ϴϬ ϳϴ /WĂŵƉŽƐĂŵƉŝĞƌĞƐĞ. ϮϬϬϮ. ϮϬϬϯ. ϮϬϬϰ. ϮϬϬϱ. ϮϬϬϲ. ϮϬϬϳ. ϮϬϬϴ. ϮϬϬϵ. ϴϰ͕ϵ. ϴϱ͕ϭ. ϴϰ͕ϱ. ϴϱ͕ϱ. ϴϲ͕ϴ. ϵϬ͕ϵ. ϵϭ͕ϱ. ϵϰ͕ϯϰ. 34.

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