• Non ci sono risultati.

Rimozione di un angioma vertebrale: acquisizioni post-intervento

PATOLOGIA Paziente 1 Crioglobulinemia/H

3.4 Altre applicazion

3.4.3 Rimozione di un angioma vertebrale: acquisizioni post-intervento

Vevo MD è stato impiegato anche nelle acquisizioni successive alla rimozione chirurgica di un angioma vertebrale17. La neoplasia presentava infatti un’estensione epidurale, con conseguente compressione midollare, rendendo quindi necessaria la rimozione di gran parte del tessuto osseo vertebrale. Mediante gli UHFUS è stato possibile visualizzare lo spazio epidurale, accertandosi che quest’ultimo non fosse più compresso contro il midollo spinale.

Figura 3.60 – TC e RM preoperatorie17 (prime due immagini): è possibile vedere l’invasione del corpo vertebrale da parte dell’emangioma. TC post-operatoria (ultima immagine): la struttura del corpo vertebrale è molto cambiata in seguito alla rimozione di parte di esso

90 Figura 3.61 – Acquisizioni con Vevo MD a seguito dell’intervento17. È possibile vedere il midollo spinale e lo spazio epidurale. A causa della compressione dovuta all’angioma, lo spazio veniva spinto contro il midollo: questo è evidenziabile dalle forma asimmetrica del midollo stesso. Nell’immagine sulla destra si possono vedere inoltre particolari tralci fibrosi presenti nello spazio epidurale, espressione di ripetuti anni di compressione contro il midollo spinale.

91

BIBLIOGRAFIA

1. Cittadini G, Cittadini G, Sardanelli F. Diagnostica per immagini e radioterapia. Milano: Edra; 2015.

2. Principi basilari dell'ecografia.

http://web1.sssup.it/pubblicazioni/ugov_files/302685_CAP.%201%20PRINCIPI%20FISICI%20D

ELL%E2%80%99ECOGRAFIA.pdf.

3. Kaproth-Joslin KA, Nicola R, Dogra VS. The History of US: From Bats and Boats to the Bedside and Beyond: RSNA Centennial Article. Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc 2015; 35(3): 960-70.

4. Kane D, Grassi W, Sturrock R, Balint PV. A brief history of musculoskeletal ultrasound: 'From bats and ships to babies and hips'. Rheumatology 2004; 43(7): 931-3.

5. Coman IM. Christian Andreas Doppler--the man and his legacy. European journal of echocardiography : the journal of the Working Group on Echocardiography of the European Society of Cardiology 2005; 6(1): 7-10.

6. Mould RF. Pierre curie, 1859-1906. Current oncology 2007; 14(2): 74-82.

7. Foster FS, Pavlin CJ, Harasiewicz KA, Christopher DA, Turnbull DH. Advances in ultrasound biomicroscopy. Ultrasound in medicine & biology 2000; 26(1): 1-27.

8. Eklund C, Friberg P, Gan LM. High-resolution radial artery intima-media thickness and cardiovascular risk factors in patients with suspected coronary artery disease--comparison with common carotid artery intima-media thickness. Atherosclerosis 2012; 221(1): 118-23.

9. Osika W, Dangardt F, Gronros J, et al. Increasing peripheral artery intima thickness from childhood to seniority. Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology 2007; 27(3): 671-6. 10. Shung KK. High Frequency Ultrasonic Imaging. Journal of medical ultrasound 2009; 17(1): 25-30.

11. Foster FS, Hossack J, Adamson SL. Micro-ultrasound for preclinical imaging. Interface focus 2011; 1(4): 576-601.

12. Foster FS, Zhang MY, Zhou YQ, et al. A new ultrasound instrument for in vivo microimaging of mice. Ultrasound in medicine & biology 2002; 28(9): 1165-72.

13. Gan LM, Gronros J, Hagg U, et al. Non-invasive real-time imaging of atherosclerosis in mice using ultrasound biomicroscopy. Atherosclerosis 2007; 190(2): 313-20.

14. Wikstrom J, Gronros J, Bergstrom G, Gan LM. Functional and morphologic imaging of coronary atherosclerosis in living mice using high-resolution color Doppler echocardiography and ultrasound biomicroscopy. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2005; 46(4): 720-7. 15. Gronros J, Wikstrom J, Hagg U, Wandt B, Gan LM. Proximal to middle left coronary artery flow velocity ratio, as assessed using color Doppler echocardiography, predicts coronary artery atherosclerosis in mice. Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology 2006; 26(5): 1126-31.

16. Gronros J, Jung C, Lundberg JO, Cerrato R, Ostenson CG, Pernow J. Arginase inhibition restores in vivo coronary microvascular function in type 2 diabetic rats. American journal of physiology Heart and circulatory physiology 2011; 300(4): H1174-81.

17. Needles A. February 2016 Webinar: Introducing the new Vevo MD. 2016.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xG3yR38lUik&t=1577s.

18. Eklund C, Omerovic E, Haraldsson I, Friberg P, Gan LM. Radial artery intima-media thickness predicts major cardiovascular events in patients with suspected coronary artery disease. European heart journal cardiovascular Imaging 2014; 15(7): 769-75.

19. Libby P. Inflammation in atherosclerosis. Nature 2002; 420(6917): 868-74.

20. Eklund C. Biological relevance and prognostic significance of radial artery intima-media thickness; 2014.

21. Barry MM, Foulon P, Touati G, et al. Comparative histological and biometric study of the coronary, radial and left internal thoracic arteries. Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA 2003; 25(3-4): 284-9.

22. Libby P, Ridker PM, Hansson GK. Progress and challenges in translating the biology of atherosclerosis. Nature 2011; 473(7347): 317-25.

92 23. Siegel RJ, Chae JS, Maurer G, Berlin M, Fishbein MC. Histopathologic correlation of the three-layered intravascular ultrasound appearance of normal adult human muscular arteries. American heart journal 1993; 126(4): 872-8.

24. Williams KJ, Tabas I. The response-to-retention hypothesis of early atherogenesis. Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology 1995; 15(5): 551-61.

25. Tabas I, Williams KJ, Boren J. Subendothelial lipoprotein retention as the initiating process in atherosclerosis: update and therapeutic implications. Circulation 2007; 116(16): 1832-44. 26. Bui QT, Prempeh M, Wilensky RL. Atherosclerotic plaque development. The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology 2009; 41(11): 2109-13.

27. Lorenz MW, Markus HS, Bots ML, Rosvall M, Sitzer M. Prediction of clinical

cardiovascular events with carotid intima-media thickness: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Circulation 2007; 115(4): 459-67.

28. Heiss G, Sharrett AR, Barnes R, Chambless LE, Szklo M, Alzola C. Carotid

atherosclerosis measured by B-mode ultrasound in populations: associations with cardiovascular risk factors in the ARIC study. American journal of epidemiology 1991; 134(3): 250-6.

29. Bots ML. Carotid intima-media thickness as a surrogate marker for cardiovascular disease in intervention studies. Current medical research and opinion 2006; 22(11): 2181-90.

30. Latham GJ, Veneracion ML, Joffe DC, Bosenberg AT, Flack SH, Low DK. High-

frequency micro-ultrasound for vascular access in young children--a feasibility study by the High- frequency UltraSound in Kids studY (HUSKY) group. Paediatric anaesthesia 2013; 23(6): 529-35. 31. Latham GJ, Bosenberg AT, Low DK. Images in anesthesiology: radial artery spasm in an infant as documented by high-frequency micro-ultrasound. Anesthesiology 2014; 120(5): 1254. 32. He GW, Yang CQ. Characteristics of adrenoceptors in the human radial artery: clinical implications. The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery 1998; 115(5): 1136-41.

33. Ho HH, Jafary FH, Ong PJ. Radial artery spasm during transradial cardiac catheterization and percutaneous coronary intervention: incidence, predisposing factors, prevention, and

management. Cardiovascular revascularization medicine : including molecular interventions 2012; 13(3): 193-5.

34. Pancholy SB, Coppola J, Patel T. Subcutaneous administration of nitroglycerin to facilitate radial artery cannulation. Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions 2006; 68(3): 389-91.

35. N. Bedforth KMR, B. Nicholls. What's New in Regional Anaeshesia. Anaesthesia News 2014; (328).

36. Atta HR. High frequency ultrasound. The British journal of ophthalmology 1995; 79(11): 967-8.

37. Pavlin CJ, Harasiewicz K, Sherar MD, Foster FS. Clinical use of ultrasound biomicroscopy. Ophthalmology 1991; 98(3): 287-95.

38. Pavlin CJ, Macken P, Trope G, Feldman F, Harasiewicz K, Foster FS. Ultrasound biomicroscopic features of pigmentary glaucoma. Canadian journal of ophthalmology Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie 1994; 29(4): 187-92.

39. Pavlin CJ, Harasiewicz K, Foster FS. Posterior iris bowing in pigmentary dispersion syndrome caused by accommodation. American journal of ophthalmology 1994; 118(1): 114-6. 40. Potash SD, Tello C, Liebmann J, Ritch R. Ultrasound biomicroscopy in pigment dispersion syndrome. Ophthalmology 1994; 101(2): 332-9.

41. Aslanides IM, Libre PE, Silverman RH, et al. High frequency ultrasound imaging in pupillary block glaucoma. The British journal of ophthalmology 1995; 79(11): 972-6.

42. Trope GE, Pavlin CJ, Bau A, Baumal CR, Foster FS. Malignant glaucoma. Clinical and ultrasound biomicroscopic features. Ophthalmology 1994; 101(6): 1030-5.

43. Katz NR, Finger PT, McCormick SA, et al. Ultrasound biomicroscopy in the management of malignant melanoma of the iris. Archives of ophthalmology 1995; 113(11): 1462-3.

44. Maberly DA, Pavlin CJ, McGowan HD, Foster FS, Simpson ER. Ultrasound biomicroscopic imaging of the anterior aspect of peripheral choroidal melanomas. American journal of ophthalmology 1997; 123(4): 506-14.

45. Pavlin CJ, McWhae JA, McGowan HD, Foster FS. Ultrasound biomicroscopy of anterior segment tumors. Ophthalmology 1992; 99(8): 1220-8.

93 46. Zografos L, Chamot L, Bercher L, Schalenbourg A, Egger E, Gailloud C. [Contribution of ultrasound biomicroscopy to conservative treatment of anterior uveal melanoma]. Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde 1996; 208(5): 414-7.

47. Pavlin CJ, Foster FS. Ultrasound biomicroscopy. High-frequency ultrasound imaging of the eye at microscopic resolution. Radiologic clinics of North America 1998; 36(6): 1047-58. 48. Heiligenhaus A, Schilling M, Lung E, Steuhl KP. Ultrasound biomicroscopy in scleritis. Ophthalmology 1998; 105(3): 527-34.

49. Pavlin CJ, Easterbrook M, Hurwitz JJ, Harasiewicz K, Eng P, Foster FS. Ultrasound biomicroscopy in the assessment of anterior scleral disease. American journal of ophthalmology 1993; 116(5): 628-35.

50. Coleman DJ, Silverman RH, Rondeau MJ, Lloyd HO, Daly S. Explaining The Current Role Of High Frequency Ultrasound In Ophthalmic Diagnosis (Ophthalmic Ultrasound). Expert review of ophthalmology 2006; 1(1): 63-76.

51. Coleman DJ, Silverman RH, Chabi A, et al. High-resolution ultrasonic imaging of the posterior segment. Ophthalmology 2004; 111(7): 1344-51.

52. Hendaoui L, Stanson AW, Bouhaouala MH, Joffre F. Systemic Vasculitis Imaging Features: Springer; 2012.

53. Saleh A, Stone JH. Classification and diagnostic criteria in systemic vasculitis. Best practice & research Clinical rheumatology 2005; 19(2): 209-21.

54. Hunder GG, Arend WP, Bloch DA, et al. The American College of Rheumatology 1990 criteria for the classification of vasculitis. Introduction. Arthritis and rheumatism 1990; 33(8): 1065-7.

55. Kawakami T. New algorithm (KAWAKAMI algorithm) to diagnose primary cutaneous vasculitis. The Journal of dermatology 2010; 37(2): 113-24.

56. Amezcua-Guerra LM, Pineda C. Imaging studies in the diagnosis and management of vasculitis. Current rheumatology reports 2007; 9(4): 320-7.

57. Konttinen YT, Rotar Z, Pettersson T, Nordstrom DC, Bacon P, Petersen J. Roadmap to vasculitis. Acta reumatologica portuguesa 2006; 31(1): 15-36.

58. Pipitone N, Versari A, Salvarani C. Role of imaging studies in the diagnosis and follow-up of large-vessel vasculitis: an update. Rheumatology 2008; 47(4): 403-8.

59. Zerizer I, Tan K, Khan S, et al. Role of FDG-PET and PET/CT in the diagnosis and management of vasculitis. European journal of radiology 2010; 73(3): 504-9.

60. Schmidt WA, Wernicke D, Kiefer E, Gromnica-Ihle E. Colour duplex sonography of finger arteries in vasculitis and in systemic sclerosis. Annals of the rheumatic diseases 2006; 65(2): 265-7. 61. Valdovinos ST, Landry GJ. Raynaud syndrome. Techniques in vascular and interventional radiology 2014; 17(4): 241-6.

62. Longo DL, Fauci AS, Kasper DL, Hauser SL, Jameson JL, Loscalzo JL. Harrison Principi di Medicina Interna: Casa Editrice Ambrosiana; 2012.

63. Persu A, Van der Niepen P, Touze E, et al. Revisiting Fibromuscular Dysplasia: Rationale of the European Fibromuscular Dysplasia Initiative. Hypertension 2016; 68(4): 832-9.

64. Persu A, Giavarini A, Touze E, et al. European consensus on the diagnosis and management of fibromuscular dysplasia. Journal of hypertension 2014; 32(7): 1367-78.

65. Boutouyrie P, Gimenez-Roqueplo AP, Fine E, et al. Evidence for carotid and radial artery wall subclinical lesions in renal fibromuscular dysplasia. Journal of hypertension 2003; 21(12): 2287-95.

66. Debette S, Leys D. Cervical-artery dissections: predisposing factors, diagnosis, and outcome. The Lancet Neurology 2009; 8(7): 668-78.

67. Debette S, Kamatani Y, Metso TM, et al. Common variation in PHACTR1 is associated with susceptibility to cervical artery dissection. Nature genetics 2015; 47(1): 78-83.

68. Saw J, Mancini GB, Humphries KH. Contemporary Review on Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2016; 68(3): 297-312. 69. Cainelli T, Giannetti A, Rebora A. Manuale di dermatologia medica e chirurgica. 5° ed: Ronconi P.; 2012.

70. Rigel DS, Russak J, Friedman R. The evolution of melanoma diagnosis: 25 years beyond the ABCDs. CA: a cancer journal for clinicians 2010; 60(5): 301-16.

94 71. Machet L, Belot V, Naouri M, et al. Preoperative measurement of thickness of cutaneous melanoma using high-resolution 20 MHz ultrasound imaging: A monocenter prospective study and systematic review of the literature. Ultrasound in medicine & biology 2009; 35(9): 1411-20. 72. Machet L. Ultrasound Med Biol 2009.

73. Wortsman X. Dermatologic Ultrasound with Clinical and Histologic Correlations: Springer; 2013.

74. Fimmel S, Zouboulis CC. Comorbidities of hidradenitis suppurativa (acne inversa). Dermato-endocrinology 2010; 2(1): 9-16.

75. Kurzen H, Kurokawa I, Jemec GB, et al. What causes hidradenitis suppurativa? Experimental dermatology 2008; 17(5): 455-6; discussion 7-72.

76. Zouboulis CC, Desai N, Emtestam L, et al. European S1 guideline for the treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa/acne inversa. Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV 2015; 29(4): 619-44.

77. Jansen I, Altmeyer P, Piewig G. Acne inversa (alias hidradenitis suppurativa). Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV 2001; 15(6): 532-40.

78. Sabat R, Chanwangpong A, Schneider-Burrus S, et al. Increased prevalence of metabolic syndrome in patients with acne inversa. PloS one 2012; 7(2): e31810.

79. Lee RA, Yoon A, Kist J. Hidradenitis suppurativa: an update. Advances in dermatology 2007; 23: 289-306.

80. Knaysi GA, Jr., Cosman B, Crikelair GF. Hidradenitis suppurativa. Jama 1968; 203(1): 19- 22.

81. Edlich RF, Silloway KA, Rodeheaver GT, Cooper PH. Epidemiology, pathology, and treatment of axillary hidradenitis suppurativa. The Journal of emergency medicine 1986; 4(5): 369- 78.

82. Boer J, Weltevreden EF. Hidradenitis suppurativa or acne inversa. A clinicopathological study of early lesions. The British journal of dermatology 1996; 135(5): 721-5.

83. von Laffert M, Helmbold P, Wohlrab J, Fiedler E, Stadie V, Marsch WC. Hidradenitis suppurativa (acne inversa): early inflammatory events at terminal follicles and at interfollicular epidermis. Experimental dermatology 2010; 19(6): 533-7.

84. Finley EM, Ratz JL. Treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa with carbon dioxide laser excision and second-intention healing. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology 1996; 34(3): 465-9.

85. Hazen PG, Hazen BP. Hidradenitis suppurativa: successful treatment using carbon dioxide laser excision and marsupialization. Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al] 2010; 36(2): 208-13.

86. Jemec GB, Wendelboe P. Topical clindamycin versus systemic tetracycline in the treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology 1998; 39(6): 971-4.

87. Haslund P, Lee RA, Jemec GB. Treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa with tumour necrosis factor-alpha inhibitors. Acta dermato-venereologica 2009; 89(6): 595-600.

88. Scheinfeld N. A comprehensive review and evaluation of the side effects of the tumor necrosis factor alpha blockers etanercept, infliximab and adalimumab. The Journal of

dermatological treatment 2004; 15(5): 280-94.

89. Wortsman X, Moreno C, Soto R, Arellano J, Pezo C, Wortsman J. Ultrasound in-depth characterization and staging of hidradenitis suppurativa. Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al] 2013; 39(12): 1835-42. 90. Valgimigli M, Gagnor A, Calabro P, et al. Radial versus femoral access in patients with acute coronary syndromes undergoing invasive management: a randomised multicentre trial. Lancet 2015; 385(9986): 2465-76.

91. Jolly SS, Yusuf S, Cairns J, et al. Radial versus femoral access for coronary angiography and intervention in patients with acute coronary syndromes (RIVAL): a randomised, parallel group, multicentre trial. Lancet 2011; 377(9775): 1409-20.

92. Bertrand OF, Rao SV, Pancholy S, et al. Transradial approach for coronary angiography and interventions: results of the first international transradial practice survey. JACC

95 93. Costa F, van Leeuwen MA, Daemen J, et al. The Rotterdam Radial Access Research: Ultrasound-Based Radial Artery Evaluation for Diagnostic and Therapeutic Coronary Procedures. Circulation Cardiovascular interventions 2016; 9(2): e003129.

94. Uhlemann M, Mobius-Winkler S, Mende M, et al. The Leipzig prospective vascular ultrasound registry in radial artery catheterization: impact of sheath size on vascular complications. JACC Cardiovascular interventions 2012; 5(1): 36-43.

95. Yonetsu T, Kakuta T, Lee T, et al. Assessment of acute injuries and chronic intimal thickening of the radial artery after transradial coronary intervention by optical coherence tomography. European heart journal 2010; 31(13): 1608-15.

96. Wakeyama T, Ogawa H, Iida H, et al. Intima-media thickening of the radial artery after transradial intervention. An intravascular ultrasound study. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2003; 41(7): 1109-14.

97. Staniloae CS, Mody KP, Sanghvi K, et al. Histopathologic changes of the radial artery wall secondary to transradial catheterization. Vascular health and risk management 2009; 5(3): 527-32. 98. Saito S, Ikei H, Hosokawa G, Tanaka S. Influence of the ratio between radial artery inner diameter and sheath outer diameter on radial artery flow after transradial coronary intervention. Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions 1999; 46(2): 173-8.

99. Dangardt F, Osika W, Volkmann R, Gan LM, Friberg P. Obese children show increased intimal wall thickness and decreased pulse wave velocity. Clinical physiology and functional imaging 2008; 28(5): 287-93.

100. Dangardt F, Chen Y, Berggren K, Osika W, Friberg P. Increased rate of arterial stiffening with obesity in adolescents: a five-year follow-up study. PloS one 2013; 8(2): e57454.

101. Jarvisalo MJ, Raitakari M, Toikka JO, et al. Endothelial dysfunction and increased arterial intima-media thickness in children with type 1 diabetes. Circulation 2004; 109(14): 1750-5. 102. Novotny R, Fialkowski MK, Li F, et al. Systematic Review of Prevalence of Young Child Overweight and Obesity in the United States-Affiliated Pacific Region Compared With the 48 Contiguous States: The Children's Healthy Living Program. American journal of public health 2015; 105(1): e22-e35.

103. Rossner S. Obesity: the disease of the twenty-first century. International journal of obesity and related metabolic disorders : journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity 2002; 26 Suppl 4: S2-4.

104. Baker JL, Olsen LW, Sorensen TI. Childhood body-mass index and the risk of coronary heart disease in adulthood. The New England journal of medicine 2007; 357(23): 2329-37. 105. Iannuzzi A, Licenziati MR, Acampora C, et al. Increased carotid intima-media thickness and stiffness in obese children. Diabetes care 2004; 27(10): 2506-8.

106. Mitsnefes MM. Cardiovascular disease in children with chronic kidney disease. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN 2012; 23(4): 578-85.

107. Shroff RC, McNair R, Figg N, et al. Dialysis accelerates medial vascular calcification in part by triggering smooth muscle cell apoptosis. Circulation 2008; 118(17): 1748-57.

108. Dangardt F. June 2016 Webinar: Benefits of Ultra High Frequency Ultrasound for Children with Chronic Diseases. 2016. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c5cA7exu7Ts&t=59s.

109. Shroff R, Speer T, Colin S, et al. HDL in children with CKD promotes endothelial

dysfunction and an abnormal vascular phenotype. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN 2014; 25(11): 2658-68.

Documenti correlati