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Determination of longevities, chamber building rates and growth functions for Operculina complanata from long term cultivation experiments

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Geophysical Research Abstracts Vol. 18, EGU2016-2584-1, 2016 EGU General Assembly 2016

© Author(s) 2016. CC Attribution 3.0 License.

Determination of longevities, chamber building rates and growth

functions for Operculina complanata from long term cultivation

experiments

Julia Woeger (1), Shunichi Kinoshita (1), Eder Wolfgang (1), Antonino Briguglio (2), and Johann Hohenegger (1)

(1) Dept. of Paleontology, University of Vienna, Austria (julia.woeger@univie.ac.at), (2) Dept. of Petroleum Geoscience,Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Gadong, Brunei (antonino.briguglio@ubd.edu.bn)

Operculina complanatawas collected in 20 and 50 m depth around the Island of Sesoko belonging to Japans south-ernmost prefecture Okinawa in a series of monthly sampling over a period of 16 months (Apr.2014-July2015). A minimum of 8 specimens (4 among the smallest and 4 among the largest) per sampling were cultured in a long term experiment that was set up to approximate conditions in the field as closely as possible. A set up allowing recogni-tion of individual specimens enabled consistent documentarecogni-tion of chamber formarecogni-tion, which in combinarecogni-tion with µ-CT-scanning after the investigation period permitted the assignment of growth steps to specific time periods. These data were used to fit various mathematical models to describe growth (exponential-, logistic-, generalized logistic-, Gompertz-function) and chamber building rate (Michaelis-Menten-, Bertalanffy- function) of Operculina complanata. The mathematically retrieved maximum lifespan and mean chamber building rate found in cultured Operculina complanatawere further compared to first results obtained by the simultaneously conducted “natu-ral laboratory approach”. Even though these comparisons hint at a somewhat stunted growth and truncated life spans of Operculina complanata in culture, they represent a possibility to assess and improve the quality of further cultivation set ups, opening new prospects to a better understanding of the their theoretical niches.

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