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PERIPHERAL NERVE INJURY: ANALYSIS OF BIOMOLECULAR CHANGES IN NEURONS AND COMPATIBILITY OF CHITOSAN FOR PERIPHERAL NERVE REGENERATION

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22 July 2021

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PERIPHERAL NERVE INJURY: ANALYSIS OF BIOMOLECULAR CHANGES IN NEURONS AND COMPATIBILITY OF

CHITOSAN FOR PERIPHERAL NERVE REGENERATION

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Title PERIPHERAL NERVE INJURY: ANALYSIS OF BIOMOLECULAR CHANGES IN NEURONS AND COMPATIBILITY OF CHITOSAN FOR PERIPHERAL NERVE REGENERATION. Room: Poster Area ­ Session: D23 ­ Abstract Number: FENS­1750 ­ Poster Board Number: D052 Poster No: D052 Presenter: D. Pascal Author(s): D. Pascal(1), G. Ronchi(1), A. Iannello(1), F. Fregnan(1), G. Gambarotta(1), S. Raimondo(1) Affiliation(s): (1)Department of clinical and biological sciences, Università degli Studi di Torino, Orbassano, Italy

Session: D23: Poster Session ­ Motor neurons and musclePoster boards: D039­058

Date: Tuesday ­ July 08, 2014 12:15 ­ 13:15 Location: Poster Area Subtopic: D.10 Motor neurons and muscle Topic: D.10 Motor neurons and muscle Theme: D. Sensory and motor systems Peripheral nerve trauma or injuries may lead to sensory or motor function deficits if not properly treated. To improve peripheral nerve regeneration the surgical approaches have matched with new biomedical strategies; all this has been possible thanks to the more in­depth study of biomolecular mechanisms that promote nerve regeneration. The aim of this study was twofold: i) evaluate the compatibility of a chitosan conduit for peripheral nerve repair and regeneration; ii) analyze molecular changes in the cellular body of sensory neurons after peripheral nerve injury. For the first task we analyzed morphological and biomolecular changes in a line of Schwann cells (RT4­D6P2T) cultured on chitosan membranes of different grade of acetylations. In the second part we caused a peripheral nerve injury (crush of the median, ulnar and radial nerve) in a rat model and after 1,3,7,15 days and one month we took the Dorsal Root Ganglia (DRG) from C5­T1 level. We performed quantitative real­time PCR analysis looking for Neuregulin1 isoforms (a, ß, I/II and III), and ErbBs receptors (ErbB2 and ErbB3). Data show no changes in the ErbBs mRNA expression after injury. Expression levels of the soluble Neuregulin1 isoforms (type I/II) show an upregulation in the first three days from the lesion. At contrary for Neuregulin1 type III and ß mRNA expression we see an upregulation from 7 days after lesion. These results allow us think that nerve regeneration process should be divided in two temporary steps, regulated by different molecules such as the Neuregulin1 isoforms. For all queries, please write directly to support@meetingxpert.net. Support is available from Monday–Friday 08:00­16:00 (GMT).  We currently support Chrome, Firefox, Internet Explorer 9 or newer. Home   Forum Information   Programme   Industry   My FENS   Help   Advanced Search

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