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The WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study (MGRS)

sbernasconi@ao.pr.it S. Bernasconi

Dipartimento età evolutiva Parma

(2)

The WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study (MGRS)

www.who.int/childgrowth/standards/en/

index.html

(3)

1) Esempi di curve di crescita ottenute

(4)

The WHO Multicentre Growth

Reference Study (MGRS)

(5)

The WHO Multicentre Growth

Reference Study (MGRS)

(6)

The WHO Multicentre Growth

Reference Study (MGRS)

(7)

2) Alcune finalità dello studio

(8)

The WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study (MGRS)

The WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study (MGRS) was undertaken ….. to

generate new growth curves for

assessing the growth and development of

infants and young children ……

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The WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study (MGRS)

(10)

The WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study (MGRS)

The WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study

(MGRS) was undertaken between 1997 and 2003 to generate new growth curves for assessing the

growth and development of infants and young children around the world.

(11)

The WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study (MGRS)

The MGRS collected primary growth data and related information from approximately 8500 children from widely different ethnic backgrounds and cultural settings (Brazil, Ghana, India, Norway, Oman and the USA).

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The WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study (MGRS)

The new growth curves are expected to provide a single international

standard that represents the best description of physiological growth for all children from birth to five

years of age and to establish the

breastfed infant as the normative

model for growth and development.

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3) Aspetti metodologici

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The WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study (MGRS)

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The WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study (MGRS)

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The WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study (MGRS)

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The WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study (MGRS)

MGRS feeding recommendations :

-exclusive or predominant breastfeeding for at least 4 mo

- introduction of complementary foods by 6 mo of age

-continued partial breastfeeding to at least 12 mo

of age

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The WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study (MGRS)

Briefly, the MGRS combined a longitudinal component from birth to 24 mo with a cross-sectional component of children aged 18/71 mo.

In the longitudinal component, mothers and newborns were

screened an enrolled at birth and visited at home a total of 21 times on weeks 1, 2, 4 and 6; monthly from 2/12 mo; and bimonthly in the second year.

In the cross-sectional component, children aged 18/71 mo were measured once, except in the two sites (Brazil and the USA) that used a mixed-longitudinal design in which some children were measured two or three times at 3-mo intervals. Both recumbent length and standing height were measured for all children

aged 18/30 mo.

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4) Risultati più significativi

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(22)

The WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study (MGRS)

(23)

Height (cm)

Age (years) Childhood

Puberty

Infancy

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 180

160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20

Nutrition

GH, T4

GH, Sex steroids, T4

Karlberg’s model of human growth

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The WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study (MGRS)

WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study Group. WHO Motor Development Study: Windows of achievement for six gross motor development milestones.

Acta Paediatrica Supplement 2006;450:86-95.

(27)

The WHO Multicentre Growth

Reference Study (MGRS)

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The WHO Multicentre Growth

Reference Study (MGRS)

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The WHO Multicentre Growth

Reference Study (MGRS)

(30)

The WHO Multicentre Growth

Reference Study (MGRS)

(31)

The WHO Multicentre Growth

Reference Study (MGRS)

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5) Paragoni con altri studi

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The WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study (MGRS)

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The WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study (MGRS)

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Grazie per l’attenzione

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