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DOI 10.1393/ncc/i2018-18006-y Colloquia: IFAE 2017

IL NUOVO CIMENTO 41 C (2018) 6

Measurement of isolated-photons plus jet production

in pp collisions with the ATLAS detector

G. Callea(1)(2)

(1) Universit´a della Calabria - Arcavacata di Rende (CS), Italy (2) INFN, Sezione di Cosenza - Arcavacata di Rende (CS), Italy received 21 April 2018

Summary. — This paper is an overview of the results of isolated prompt photon production in association with hadronic jets measurements obtained by the ATLAS Collaboration at √s = 8 TeV at the Large Hadron Collider. Measurements of a

differential cross-section as a function of the main photon and jet observables are presented.

1. – Introduction

The study of the production of prompt photons in association with hadronic jets provides a test of perturbative QCD and gives information on the proton parton dis-tribution functions. The colorless prompt photon represents a clean probe of the hard partonic interation since the photon is produced in the hard scattering and does not

undergo hadronization. The pp → γ + jet + X process proceeds through two different

mechanisms [1]:

• direct photon (mostly gluon Compton scattering, qg → γq, or

quark-antiquark annihilation, q ¯q→ γg), originated during the hard process;

• fragmentation photon, produced in the fragmentation of a quark with high pT.

2. – Photon and jet recontruction and identification with the ATLAS detector

Photons can be classified in two categories, converted and unconverted. For con-verted reconstructed photons, the presence of at least two tracks matching a cluster in the electromagnetic calorimeter is necessary, while unconverted photons do not have any matching tracks, as shown in fig. 1. After the reconstruction, not all the reconstructed candidates are a real photon. To separate the real photons from the fakes, two identifica-tion criteria are introduced (loose and tight) defined using informaidentifica-tion from the ATLAS

calorimeter layers. The infrared and collinear-safe anti-ktalgorithm with radius 0.4 was

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2 G. CALLEA

Fig. 1. – ATLAS event displays for unconverted (left) and converted (right) photon candidates.

[pb/GeV] γ T /dEσ d 5 − 10 4 − 10 3 − 10 2 − 10 1 − 10 1 ATLAS -1 = 8 TeV, 20.2 fb s Data NLO QCD (JETPHOX, D+F) > 100 GeV jet1 T p + jet + X γ → pp [GeV] γ T E 200 300 400 500 600 1000 NLO/Data 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 [pb/GeV] jet1 T /dpσ d 4 − 10 3 − 10 2 − 10 1 − 10 1 ATLASs = 8 TeV, 20.2 fb-1 Data NLO QCD (JETPHOX, D+F) > 130 GeV γ T E + jet + X γ → pp [GeV] jet1 T p 200 300 400 500 1000 NLO/Data 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 [pb/GeV] -jet1γ /dmσ d 5 − 10 4 − 10 3 − 10 2 − 10 1 − 10 ATLAS -1 = 8 TeV, 20.2 fb s Data NLO QCD (JETPHOX, D+F) *| < 0.83 θ |cos + jet + X γ → pp | < 2.37 jet1 +y γ η | [GeV] -jet1 γ m 500 600 700 800 1000 2000 NLO/Data 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 *| [pb]θ /d|cos σ d 0 20 40 ATLAS -1 = 8 TeV, 20.2 fb s Data NLO QCD (JETPHOX, D+F) > 467 GeV -jet1 γ m + jet + X γ → pp | < 2.37 jet1 +y γ η | *| θ |cos 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 NLO/Data 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4

Fig. 2. – Measured cross-sections compared with the JETPHOX predictions.

used to reconstruct and identify the jets starting from the electomagnetic deposits in the ATLAS hadronic calorimeter.

3. – Cross-sections

In the following section, the differential cross-sections as a function of ETγ, pjetT , mγ−jet

and| cos θ∗| are shown, where mγ−jetis the invariant mass of the photon-jet system and

θ∗ coincides with the scattering angle in the centre-of-mass frame [2]. The measured

cross-sections were compared to the NLO QCD predictions of JETPHOX (fig. 2).

REFERENCES

[1] ATLAS Collaboration, JHEP, 06 (2016) 005.

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