Diseases of the Heart, Chest & Breast
Diagnostic Imaging and Interventional Techniques
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J. Hodler • G.K. von Schulthess • Ch.L. Zollikofer (Eds)
DISEASES OF THE HEART, CHEST & BREAST
DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING AND INTERVENTIONAL TECHNIQUES
39th International Diagnostic Course in Davos (IDKD)
Davos, March 25-30, 2007
including the
Pediatric Satellite Course “Kangaroo”
Davos, March 24-25, 2007
presented by the Foundation for the
Advancement of Education in Medical Radiology, Zurich
Diseases of the Female Genital Tract III
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J. HODLER G. K. VONSCHULTHESS
Department of Radiology Universitätsspital
University Hospital Balgrist Nuklearmedizin
Zurich, Switzerland Zurich, Switzerland
CH. L. ZOLLIKOFER
Kantonsspital
Institut für Radiologie Winterthur, Switzerland
Library of Congress Control Number: 2007922632
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IV S.M. Ascher
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Preface
The International Diagnostic Course in Davos (IDKD) offers a unique learning experience for imaging specialists in training as well as for experienced radiolo- gists and clinicians wishing to be updated on the current state of the art and the latest developments in the fields of imaging and image-guided interventions.
This annual course is focused on organ systems and diseases rather than on modalities. This year’s program deals with diseases of the heart, chest and breast.
During the course, the topics are discussed in group seminars and in plenary ses- sions with lectures by world-renowned experts and teachers. While the seminars present state-of-the-art summaries, the lectures are oriented towards future devel- opments.
Accordingly, this Syllabus represents a condensed version of the contents pre- sented under the 20 topics dealing with imaging and interventional therapies in heart, chest and breast diseases. The topics encompass all the relevant imaging modalities including conventional X-rays, computed tomography, nuclear medi- cine with PET, ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging, as well as image- guided interventional techniques.
The Syllabus is designed to be an ‘aide-mémoire’ for the course participants so that they can fully concentrate on the lectures and participate in the discussions without the need of taking notes.
Additional information can be found on the IDKD website: www.idkd.org
J. Hodler00ii00 G.K. von Schulthess Ch.L. Zollikofer00
Diseases of the Female Genital Tract V
IDKD 2007
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Table of Contents
Workshops
Current Concepts in Diagnosis and Staging of Lung Cancer
J.J. Erasmus, A.N. Leung. . . 3
Computed Tomography of Solitary Pulmonary Nodules
P. Armstrong . . . 11
CT Diagnosis and Management of Focal Lung Disease: Small Pulmonary Nodules
C.I. Henschke . . . 17
Plain-Film and CT Evaluation of the Adult Mediastinum and Hilum: Pitfalls vs. Disease
S. Bhalla, J. Cáceres . . . 19
Current Approaches to Assessing Chronic and Acute Airway Diseases
P.A. Grenier . . . 25
Current Approaches to Imaging Acute and Chronic Airway Disease
M.L. Storto . . . 31
Volumetric Computed Tomography of the Tracheobronchial Tree
G. Papaioannou, C. Young, C. Owens . . . 36
CT Evaluation of the Pediatric Chest in Routine Practice
M.J. Siegel . . . 48
Imaging of the Newborn Chest
R. Cleveland, V. Donoghue . . . 55
The Pulmonary Vessels: A Modern Approach
J. Vilar Samper, D.F. Yankelevitz . . . 63
Imaging of Pulmonary Infections
N. Howarth, P. Goodman . . . 69
Thoracic Imaging in the Intensive Care Unit
M. Maffessanti, U. Lucangelo, A. Pellegrin, G. Berlot. . . 74
Imaging Chest Trauma
R.A. Novelline . . . 83
A Systematic Approach to X-Ray Analysis
K. Malagari . . . 87
A Systematic Approach to Chest X-Ray Analysis
J.S. Klein . . . 90
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IDKD 2007
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High-Resolution CT in Diffuse Interstitial Lung Disease
S.R. Desai, T. Franquet . . . 93 Diseases of the Chest Wall, Pleura, and Diaphragm
J. Verschakelen, P. Vock . . . 99 Chest Manifestations of Systemic Diseases
E.A. Kazerooni . . . 104 Pulmonary Manifestations of Systemic Diseases
C. Schaefer-Prokop . . . 112 Clinical 3D and 4D Imaging of the Thoracic Aorta
D. Fleischmann, D.C. Miller . . . 119 Clinical Applications of 3D CT Imaging in Thoracic Pathology
M. Prokop . . . 131 Cardiac and Pericardiac Imaging for the Chest Radiologist
A. De Roos, D. Revel. . . 137 Applications of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Cardiac Disease
M.Y. Desai, D.A. Bluemke . . . 142 Magnetic Resonance of the Heart
D. Pennell . . . 149 CT and CT Nuclear Imaging of the Heart
P.A. Kaufmann, H. Alkadhi . . . 154 Diagnosis of Congenital Heart Disease I
C.B. Higgins. . . 158 Diagnosis of Congenital Heart Disease II
I.L.D. Tonkin. . . 160 Interventional Techniques in the Thorax of Adults
B. Ghaye, R.F. Dondelinger. . . 168 Interventional Techniques in the Adult Thorax
D. Vorwerk. . . 184 Imaging Breast Disease: Mammography and Breast Ultrasound
E.A. Sickles, R.A. Kubik-Huch . . . 188 Ancillary Imaging Techniques and Minimally Invasive Procedures in the Diagnosis of Breast Cancer
A. Rieber-Brambs, M. Müller-Schimpfle. . . 195
Pediatric Satellite Course “Kangaroo”
Postnatal Imaging of Bronchopulmonary and Mediastinal Malformations
F.E. Avni, M. Cassart, A. Massez . . . 201 The Pediatric Airway
R. Cleveland . . . 204 Acute Chest Infections in Children
C. Owens. . . 209 Vascular Malformations of the Pediatric Chest
M.J. Siegel . . . 215
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List of Contributors
Alkadhi H., 154 Armstrong P., 11 Avni F.E., 201 Berlot G., 74 Bhalla S., 19 Bluemke D.A., 142 Cáceres J., 19 Cassart M., 201 Cleveland R., 55, 204 De Roos A., 137 Desai M.Y., 142 Desai S.R., 93 Dondelinger R.F., 168 Donoghue V., 55 Erasmus J.J., 3 Fleischmann D., 119 Franquet T., 93 Ghaye B., 168 Goodman P., 69 Grenier P.A., 25 Henschke C.I., 17 Higgins C.B., 158 Howarth N., 69 Kaufmann P.A., 154 Kazerooni E.A., 104 Klein J.S., 90
Kubik-Huch R.A., 188
IDKD 2007
Leung A.N., 3 Lucangelo U., 74 Maffessanti M., 74 Malagari K., 87 Massez A., 201 Miller D.C., 119
Müller-Schimpfle M., 195 Novelline R.A., 83 Owens C., 36, 209 Papaioannou G., 36 Pellegrin A., 74 Pennell D., 149 Prokop M., 131 Revel D., 137
Rieber-Brambs A., 195 Schaefer-Prokop C., 112 Sickles E.A., 188 Siegel M.J., 48, 215 Storto M.L., 31 Tonkin I.L.D., 160 Verschakelen J., 99 Vilar Samper J., 63 Vock P., 99
Vorwerk D., 184 Yankelevitz D.F., 63 Young C., 36
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