VROX]LRQL 6 JLXJQR 4<<<
HVHUFL]LR q14
Od pdwulfh dvvrfldwd ë3
C n
n 2 4 D
frq dxwrydorul fc fc e h srolqrplr fdudwwhulvwlfr= b neb2 ' b2Eb e 1 Dxwryhwwrul
3 C
2 n 2
2 2
4 D ' ec
;?
= 3
C f
4 D c
3 C
f 4 D
<@
> ' f fkh iru0 pdqr xqd edvh gl F
HVHUFL]LR q15
Od pdwulfh dvvrfldwd ë 3
C f &
f
f 4 D
frq srolqrplr fdudwwhulvwlfr= b n2bn&bnn& ' Eb n Eb2n b n & n
h dxwrydorul= / 2 n 2s
ED n e& h 2 2s
ED n e& Txdqgr ED n e& f wxwwl jol dxwrydorul vrqr uhdol1
Od pdwulfh ë fhuwdphqwh gldjrqdol}}deloh vh wxwwl jol dxwrydorul vrqr uh0 dol h glvwlqwl +flrës
ED n e& 9' f flrë & : D*e h & 9' Shus
ED n e& ' f o*dxwrvsd}lr ghoo*dxwrydoruh *2 kd glphqvlrqh xqr h txlqgl qrq ë gldjr0 qdol}}deloh1
Lqidwwl=
3
C f D*e
f
f
4
D/ dxwryhwwrul=
;?
= 3 C 2
4 D
<@
> ' 2c
;?
= 3 C
f 4 D
<@
> '
Shu 22s
ED n e& ' flrë i& ' j od pdwulfh ë vlpphwulfd h txlqgl gldjrqdol}}deloh1
Od pdwulfh ë qrq lqyhuwleloh shu 2 2s
ED n e& ' f/ flrë & '
D!qfkë lo yhwwruh gdwr/ gl frpsrqhqwl Ec c c vld xq dxwryhwwruh/ ghyh hvvhuh=3
C f &
f
f 4 D
3 C
4 D '
3 C n &
ff 4 D ' b
3 C
4
D Shu fxl o*xqlfr prgr ë b ' f h txlqgl & '
4
HVHUFL]LR q16
Vh lo udqjr ë < yxroh gluh fkh lo qxfohr kd glphqvlrqh 9 h txlqgl 3 ë dxwrydoruh uhjroduh shu lo whruhpd ghooh glphqvlrql +48 @ < . 9, h txlqgl od pdwulfh ë gldjrqdol}}deloh shufkë jol dowul dxwrydorul vrqr glvwlqwl h txlqgl uhjrodul1
Vh ë gldjrqdol}}deloh yxroh gluh fkh fl vrqr 9 }hul vxood gldjrqdoh h txlqgl lo udqjr ë <1
HVHUFL]LR q17
Vlffrph jol dxwrydorul vrqr c lo srolqrplr fdudwwhulvwlfr ë b2 > lo whruhpd gl Fd|oh|0Kdplowrq glfh fkh 2 ' U / h doorud 2b ' E2 SeE '
5
