a-wave 3
Åaland Island eye disease 91 ABCR 126, 161
acute idiopathic blind spot enlargement syndrome 187
acute zonal outer retinopathy (AZOOR) 187 adult-onset foveomacular
vitelliform dystrophy 165 age-related macular degeneration
223
amacrine cells 3, 29 APB 8, 99
arrestin 119
b/a ratio 174, 180, 181, 186 b-wave 3
base value 183, 184 batten disease 58
“bear-track” pigmentation 53 Best’s disease 165
binary m-sequence 36 blue cone ERG 142
blue cone monochromacy 138 blue-sensitive opsin 142 bone spicule pigmentation 45 bull’s-eye maculopathy 58, 114,
123, 132, 148
Burian-Allen bipolar contact lens 23
CACNA1F 91, 105 carrier state 65
– of X-linked ocular albinism 194
central cone dystrophy 128 central retinal artery occlusion 181 central retinal vein occlusion 180 central serous chorioretinopathy
200 cGMP 126
choroidal detachment 183 choroidal neovascular (CNV)
lesions 227 choroideremia 64
see also carrier state
complete form 90, 136 cone 4
cone (photopic) ERG 11 cone dysfunction 114 cone dystrophy 116, 123
see also
central cone dystrophy cone–rod dystrophy 123 cone–rod interaction 11 congenital stationary night
blindness (CSNB) 90 see also
complete form incomplete form congenital syphilis 196 congenital tritanopia 141 contact lens electrode 2 CRX 8 126
crystalline retinopathy 55 cystoid macular edema (CME)
203, 205
d-wave 8, 9, 14 dark adaptation 11, 93 dark choroid 148, 160 dark trough 41
delay in dark adaptation 114 depolarizing bipolar cells 8, 99 diabetic macular edema 177 diabetic maculopathy 176 diabetic retinopathy 170 diabetic vitreous hemorrhage
174
diffuse unilateral subacute neuroretinitis 191
dominantly inherited juvenile optic atrophy 141
endophthalmitis 186
enhanced S-cone syndrome 68 EOG 1, 41, 76, 165, 182, 183
see also base value dark trough L/D ratio light peak
ERGs from pediatric patients 6
familial optic atrophy with negative ERG 150
fingerprint pattern 58 first-order kernel 35, 102 focal macular ERG 20–32, 78, 88,
102, 153, 176, 204, 209, 215, 221, 224, 229
foveal thickness 213 foveoschisis 73 (full-field) dome 2
full-field ERG 2–20, 45, 76, 95, 153, 207, 224, 229
see also
pediatic patients full-field stimulator 2 fundus albipunctatus 114 fundus flavimaculatus 160
ganzfeld dome 6
golden tapetal-like fundus reflex 82
grouped pigmentation of retina 53 GTP 126
GUCA1A 126 GUCY2D 126 gyrate atrophy 66
hexagonal elements 34 horizontal cell 13
hyperpolarizing bipolar cells 8, 99 hypotonic maculopathy 183
Subject Index
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234 Subject Index
idiopathic epimacular membranes 209
idiopathic macular hole 215 incomplete form 136
infrared television fundus camera 21
inner retinal breaks 73
intensity-response series 3, 146 internal limiting membrane (ILM)
218, 219
interplexiform cells 29 interstitial keratitis 196 ISCEV 4
ISCEV standards 2, 6
kearns-sayre syndrome 61 KYN 9, 99
L/D ratio 41, 183 LED 5, 9
light adaptation 11 light peak 41 LM cone ERG 10
long-flash photopic ERG 8, 9 luetic chorioretinitis 196
m-sequence 34
macular hole surgery 217 macular OPs 27–32, 46 macular pseudohole 221 macular translocation 229 MEWDS 187
mitochondrial DNA 61 mitochondrial myopathy 61 mixed cone–rod ERG 4 Mizuo phenomenon 119 monitoring ERGs 7
monitoring during surgery 7 Mueller cells 3, 74, 219
multifocal ERG 34–40, 46, 79, 102, 153, 188, 215, 224
multiple evanescent white dot syndrome (MEWDS) 187 multiple white flecks 86
nasotemporal asymmetry 28 negative ERG 90, 147, 191
see also
bull’s-eye maculopathy familial optic atrophy nematodes 191
neovascular glaucoma 180 Nettleship-Falls ocular albinism
87
neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinosis 58 nonischemic types 180
nyctalopin 105 nystagmus 136 NYX 91, 105
occult macular dystrophy 128, 153 OCT 42, 87, 158, 165, 178, 199, 202,
215, 221, 227, 229 off bipolar cells 70, 90 off response 8 Oguchi’s disease 119 on bipolar cells 70, 90 on response 8 OPA1 142 origin of ERG 1
ornithine aminotransferase 66 oscillating potentials 2, 170
panretinal photocoagulation 171 paravenous retinochoroidal atrophy
51 PDA 9, 99 perimetry 158
peripheral cone system 128 peripheral retinoschisis 73 peripherin/RDS 126 photophobia 123, 136
photopic hill phenomenon 14 photopic long-flash ERGs 15 photoreceptor potential 13 plasminogen activator 226 PNR 68
proliferative diabetic retinopathy 174
pseudohypopyon 165
RDH 86 RDH5 116
refractive error 75, 92 retinal detachment 183 retinitis pigmentosa 44, 45
atypical –
focal macular ERGs in – 45 see also
full-field ERGs macular OPs multifocal ERG rod (scotopic) ERG 4 rod bipolar cells 8 rod monochromacy 136 rod-cone dysfunction syndrome
144
rod–cone dystrophy 44 rod–cone interaction 13, 16 rubella retinitis 194
salt and pepper retinopathy 61 salt-and-pepper change 194 Schubert-Bornschein type 90 S-cone ERG 10, 68, 77, 101 scotopic threshold response (STR)
3, 97
second-order kernel 35, 102 short-flash b-wave 14 sign-inverting synapses 8 sign-preserving synapses 8 silent choroid 160
Stargardt disease 148, 160 stray light 20
subjective blue sensitivity 101 subretinal hemorrhage 225
30-Hz flicker ERG 96 tritan 138, 141
two-color perimetry 131, 133, 158
unilateral cone dysfunction 132
VER 23, 24 visual acuity 75, 92
vitelliform macular dystrophy 165
vitelliruptive 165
vitreous fluorophotometry 123
X-linked ocular albinism 87, 194 X-linked retinoschisis 72, 148 XLRS1 148
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